专四高分句型

1、英语专四写作一般以论说文为主，平时多搜集一些论说文常用句型，并在复习时多多使用，考场上必定能信手拈来。1. 经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2. 人民生活水平的显著提高 / 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people s living standard先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges人们普遍认为 It is commonly

2、 believed/ recognized that社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention不可否认 It is undeniable that / There is no denying that热烈的讨论 / 争论 a heated discussion/ debate有争议性的问题 a controversial issue完全不同的观点 a totally different argument一些人 而另

3、外一些人 Some peoplewhile others就我而言 / 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,就 达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons双方的论点 argument on both sides发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in18.对 必不可少be indispensable to19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes20. 也不例外

4、be no exception对 产生有利 / 不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages 。导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25. 责任感 / 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement竞争与合作精神 sense of competition an

5、d cooperation开阔眼界 widen one s horizon/ broaden one s vision学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills经济 / 心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration从另一个角度 from another perspective做出共同努力 make joint efforts对 有益 be beneficial / conducive to为社会做贡献 make co

6、ntributions to the society打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for综合素质 comprehensive quality无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach我深信 I am deeply entrenched in the belief that致力于 / 投身于 be committed / devoted to40.应当承认Admittedly, 41. 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty42.满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of精品文库可靠的信息源 a reliable s

7、ource of information宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources45.因特网 the Internet ( 一定要有冠词，字母I 大写)46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life环保 (的 ) environmental protection / environmentally friendly社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of s

8、cience and technology对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue支持前 / 后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion53. 有 / 提供如下理由 / 证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice 必然趋势 an irre

9、sistible trend of日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest长远利益 interest in the long run 有其自身的优缺点 has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages扬长避短 Exploit to the full one s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones取其精髓，取其糟粕 Tak

10、e the essence and discard the dregs.对 有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to交流思想 / 情感 / 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information跟上 的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latestdevelopment of66.采取有效措施来 take effective measures to do sth67. 的健康发展 the healthy development o

11、f有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides. / No garden without weeds.对 观点因人而异 Views onvary from person to person 。重视 attach great importance to社会地位 social status把时间和精力放在 上focus time and energy on扩大知识面 expand one s scope of knowledge身心两方面 both physically and mentally75. 有直接 / 间接关系be directly / indirectly re

12、lated to提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal可以取代“ think ”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / beliefthat78. 缓解压力 / 减轻负担relieve stress / burden优先考虑 / 发展 give (top) priority to sth.与 比较 compared with / in comparison with相反 in contrast / on the contrary 。代替 replace/ substitu

13、te / take the place of经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water提供就业机会 offer job opportunities欢迎下载2精品文库85.社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of在英语专四考试前， 学习下优秀作文模板

14、吧！ 在不死记硬背的基础上， 借鉴模板里的地道表达和遣词造句，能让你的作文加分不少哦。一、对比选择型1、适合 Advantage / Disadvantage 题型People s views towards the advantages and disadvantages of 主题词vary greatly.Some believe that观点 1 , while others support that观点 2 . As for me, I agree to the latter ideabecause its advantages outweigh its disadvantages.

15、There are dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all,论据一 . 理由一 .The second reason that can be seen by every person is that论据二 . For example,理由二 .From the above, we can easily see that主题词is beneficial to总结理由一二 .2、适合 Yes / No 题型It has long been a contentious issue as to whether题目陈述 . Some people

16、are of theopinion that观点一 , while others point out that观点二 . As far as I am concerned, the latteropinion holds more weight.For one thing,论据一 . 理由一 .For another, 论据二 . 理由二 .Now, after close examination, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that总结观点 .Therefore, as a university student, we should

17、提出意见 .3、适合 A/B题型Nowadays, 通过想象引出话题. As a result, some people are worried that A与 B 之间的矛盾 . However, I don t think their concerns are necessary, because A has some exclusive advantages over B.First of all, A 与 B 比较优势一 . A 的优点 . However, B 的缺点 .Furthermore, A与 B 比较优势二 . For example, 举例说明优势二.Last but n

18、ot least, A与 B 比较优势三 . A 的优点 . In contrast, B 的缺点 .In short, A has some merits that B doesn t have. Therefore,结论 .二、给定观点型Nowadays, with现象 , peopleare becoming increasingly aware of the significance of主题词 . In my point of view, 把标题变为陈述句 . There are numerous reasons to support my point of view, and I

19、would explore only a few of the most important ones here.One of the primary causes is that理由一 . If you look around, you will always find that举例证明一 .Another reason that can be seen by every person is that理由二 . A good case in pointis 举例证明二 .So from what has been discussed, one can reach onlythis concl

20、usion that 结论 .Therefore, 提出建议 .三、自由发挥型1、适合 The Best Way 型Nowadays, it is a heatedly discussed topic that 引出话题 . People have put forward欢迎下载3精品文库various ways, such as 例一，例二，例三, etc. As for me, the best way to主题词is 论点 .The benefits for my ideas can be generalized to two major ones. First of all,理由一 .

21、Suppose if 提出假想例子证明理由一.Another benefit is that理由二 . Suppose if 提出假想例子证明理由一.In conclusion, 总结 . So 提出建议 .2、 My Idea 型This problem is a much debated one in that it affects almost everybody in their dailylives. As a college student, I think that论点 .To begin with, 理由一 . 证明理由一 .A further reason why I sup

22、port this is that理由二 . There is a good evidence to showthat证明理由二 .From what has been discussed above, a conclusion can be drawn that结论 . I wish 提出希望 .摘要：学了这么多年英语，为什么还不能写出好的句子？原因在于想得太复杂了。在英语专四考试中， 我们可以将要表达的汉语思想，全部说成简单的句子，而简单句， 在写作时是考生可以掌控的。之后再将简单句加以润色、组合，使之登堂入室，夺取高分。学了这么多年的英语，大部分专四考生还是能够写出一些东西的，最起码能够

23、写出一些英语的简单句吧。简单句包括S+V(主谓句 )， S+V+O(主谓宾 )， S+V+O+O(主谓宾宾 )，S+V+O+C(主谓宾宾补 )， S+V+C(主系表 )，复杂的句子无一不是由这些简单句演变而来的。学了这么多年英语， 为什么还不能写出好的句子？原因在于想得太复杂了。 我们可以将要表达的汉语思想， 全部说成简单的句子，而简单句，在写作时是考生可以掌控的。之后再将简单句加以润色、组合，使之登堂入室，夺取高分。例如写这句话： 大学生刚刚毕业就想立刻找到高薪的工作是不可能的。看到这样的汉语句子，一般我们的反应是要用 It is impossible for sb. to do sth 这

24、样的句型，然后想着往里填词：在 sb. 的位置填上“刚刚毕业的大学生” ，在不定式的位置填上“找到高薪的工作”，如下所示：It is impossible for刚刚毕业的大学生to 找到高薪的工作.那么“刚刚毕业的大学生”怎么写?英语里面好像找不到一个表示“刚刚毕业的”形容词放在大学生前面，所以就要用定语从句， 写成 college students who have just graduated ，如果 graduated 不会写， 先写成 left; 然后怎么写 “高薪的” ，英语里面也没有这样一个形容词放在 jobs 的前面，所以用定语从句，写成to find jobs which c

25、an give them a lot of money.这样这个句子将写成：It is impossible for college students who have just graduated tofind jobs which can give them a lot of money.这样将两个定语从句放在这个句型里面，实在是太容易犯错了。实际上， 刚刚毕业的大学生可以写成： newly-graduated students, 而高薪的工作可以写成 well-paying jobs, 将这两个短语放进去，成为： It is impossible for newly-graduated

26、students to find well-paying jobs ，与上面的定语从句相比会获得更高的分数。不过试问，能写出这两个短语的有几人呢?我们能不能换一种思路，想得简单点，把上面一句话拆分成为四句：每年，都有很多大学生毕业。他们都想找到工作。这些工作可以给他们很多钱。这是不可能的。我相信这样的句子大部分考生很快就可以写出来：欢迎下载4精品文库Every year, many college students graduate.They all want to find jobs.These jobs can give them a lot of money.This is imposs

27、ible.第一句话属于五种简单句中的主谓句，第二句是主谓宾，第三句是主谓间宾直宾，第四句是主系表。下面我们看看能不能润色一下：第一句话我们将熟悉的many 改为 heaps and heapsof( 一批一批的)，这是换词;然后： fromuniversities; 又想到还有独立的学院，再加上andinstitutes.第一句话变成：Every year, heaps and heaps of college students graduate fromuniversities and institutes.这句话这样一改，便成气候了。第二句和第三句可以用定语从句连接起来，因为第三句的主语是第二句最后jobs的重复，所以+成为： They all want to find jobs, which can give them a lot of money.再润色，我们发现 give 可以改为 offer ，a lot of money 可以改为 handsome salaries. 利用学过的语法知识我们可以让这个句子更加复杂，给定语从句中加一个插入语：they hope ，放在 which 后面。这样这句话就成为：They all want to find jobs