姚安县市级名校2022-2023学年中考冲刺卷英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、What subject do you choose for your school_/ prdekt/?AprivateBprimaryCprojectDpurpose2、What a great _ youve made!Yes. I avoided an accident by changing the flight.

2、Aagreement Bdecision Cinstruction Dmistake3、Two _ of the doctors in this hospital _ women.Athird; are Bthird; is Cthirds; are Dthirds; is4、Please drive _ when you pass a school.OK.Anearly Bearly Cslowly Dreally5、-Excuse me, sir. Are you sure the umbrella in your hand belongs to you?-Oh, sorry, I too

3、k it _. Mine is over there under the chair.Aat once Bon time Cby mistake Din all6、The woman is fat because he eats junk food.Amuch too, too muchBmuch too, much tooCtoo much, too muchDtoo much, much too7、In an important game like this one, every minute _ . So lets go for it!Acounts Bworks Clasts Dhel

4、ps8、Its one thing to have a dream, but quite _ to realize it.AanotherBotherCeveryDeach9、一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday?一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited cityAa most fantastic Bthe most fantastic Ca more fantastic Dthe more fantastic10、My motherwhen

5、 I got home yesterday.Awill cook Bcooks Chas cooked Dwas cooking. 完形填空11、 Jennifer was sitting on the bench.“Its getting 1 ,” she thought.“I should go home.” She wanted to know her parents reactions (反应) when she 2 home after the three days she was missing. It was really dark when she finally got to

6、 homes front door. It was 3 than usual 4 looked after the outside garden for 5 days. It was so strange because her father usually worked hard to keep everything 6 and tidy. She couldnt understand what was going on. She walked into the 7 . First, she went into the kitchen 8 she saw a note written by

7、her father. He said, “Dear Ellen, here is some coffee. I am looking for her out.” Ellen was her mother，but 9 was she？She went to her parents room. She saw her there. Her 10 was lying on the bed and was sleeping. Her face looked so 11 as if she wasnt asleep for days. Jennifer wanted to wake her up. H

8、owever, she looked too tired， 12 Jennifer just fell asleep beside her.When Jennifer 13 , something was different: She wasnt in her mothers room and she wasnt 14 the old clothes she ran away in. She was on her own bed. It felt so good being back home. Suddenly she 15 a voice, “Are you feeling better

9、now, dear？You know you made us all very, very afraid.”1AearlyBlateCwarmDangry2AgotBgetCgetsDwill get3AinterestingBimportantCdifficultDdifferent4AEverybodyBSomebodyCAnybodyDNobody5AmanyBlots ofCa fewDmuch6AdirtyBcleanCquietDbusy7AschoolBroomChouseDlibrary8AifBorCunlessDand9AwhenBwhoCwhereDwhat10Amoth

10、erBfatherCfriendDsister11AbeautifulBhealthyCtiredDserious12AandBthoughCbutDso13Agot upBwoke upCput upDcleaned up14AsendingBwashingCtakingDwearing15AheardBpouredCorganizedDbrok. 语法填空12、综合填空。阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。In China, lucky numbers have pronunciations that are similar to words with

11、lucky1(mean). For example, the number 8 is the most favored number 2 in Chinese it is pronounced ba and sounds similar to fa,meaning “getting rich”. Thus 8 is said3 invite great wealth.Maybe the 4(good) example that shows how Chinese people love the number 8 is the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The Op

12、ening ceremony (开模式）5(hold) at 8 minutes and 8 seconds past 8:00 p.m. on the 8th August. This was in expectation of6 (win) the most out of this big competition.Chinese couples also hope that the number 8 will bring luck to their children. In 2008, there7 about 17 million newborns, making a record si

13、nce early 1990s.And many of the 8(baby) were born around August.Chinese peoples love for the number 8 can be seen even in small things such9 number plates(牌照）. Number plates 10”8888” can be sold at very high prices. When the Chinese choose floor numbers, phone numbers, or dates of events, they prefe

14、r numbers with 8 in them, too. 阅读理解A13、One day I got into a taxi and we took off for the airport.We were driving in the right way when suddenly a black jeep jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver had to stop the car at once, and missed the other car by just inches! The dr

15、iver of the other car started shouting at us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy, and I mean, he was really friendly.So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost destroyed your car and sent us to the hospital!” This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call, “The Law of

16、 the Garbage Truck(垃圾车).”He explained that many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of anger(愤怒). As their garbage gets more, they need a place to dump it and sometimes theyll dump it on you. Dont take it seriously. Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. Don

17、t take their garbage and pass it to other people at work, at home, or on the streets.Lifes too short , so.1（小题1）Which is the correct order of the events that took place in the story?a. I took a taxi to the airport.b. The driver of the other car shouted at us.c. A black jeep suddenly jumped right in

18、front of us.d. Our taxi nearly crashed into the other car.e. My taxi driver taught me the law.f. My taxi driver smiled and waved.Aa-e-b-d-f-c Bb-a-e-d-c-fCa-c-d-b-f-e Df-e-a-c-d-b2（小题2）The writers purpose in writing the story is to_.Ashare the terrible ride with usBtell us how to drive safelyCshow u

19、s how great the taxi driver isDshow us how to deal with life more wisely3（小题3）The paragraph following the passage will be about .Athe writer will never forget the taxi driverBthe writer will become a good and friendly taxi driver, tooCthe writer will be better at dealing with anger in his lifeDthe w

20、riter will be always friendly to othersB14、Justin Biebers birthday wish has come true. The teenage star announced earlier this week that he wanted his fans to donate $17,000 to charity-so far the total of gifts that have poured in is more than $31000.“I have had a great year and it is all because of

21、 the fans helping me live my dream,” said the young singer. “Im turning 17 years old on Tuesday, and have so much to be grateful(感激的) for! So this year, I really want my birthday to be all about helping others. Instead of asking for gifts, Im asking friends, family and fans to consider donating $17

22、for my 17thbirthday to help make a change.”Bieber asked his fans to donate to a charity that builds clean water projects in developing countries.“Together, weve made a big difference for many causes. Did you know that about 4,500 kids die each day from waterborne diseases (水源性疾病)? By building clean

23、water projects for villages that need them, we can prevent this! I want to make my birthday matter this year- lets make it so more kids can grow up to have a 17thbirthday like me. Join me to make a change.“Im really so grateful for my family, friends and fans- and I believe we can do something big t

24、o help bring clean water to people in need. Even if you dont have $17 to give I just ask you to go out in your community and try and make a positive difference. Even the smallest act of kindness can go a long way.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What does Bieber ask his friends for his 17thbirthday?AGift

25、s. B$17.CBirthday wish. DClean water.2What do we know about the donations?AThere is $17,000 altogether.BThere is still $31,000 to go.CThere is $14000 more than Bieber expected.DThere will be $50000 in the end.3What will the money be used for?ABuilding clean water projects in developing countries.BPr

26、eventing children from getting ill.CHelp children to grow up to 17 years old.DMake a change for children on their birthdays.4What do you think of Justin Bieber?AWarm-hearted. BRich.CSerious. DOutgoing.5What does this passage mainly want to tell us?AIntroduce a famous stars birthday wish.BTell us how

27、 people in other countries live without water.CProvide people some ways to prevent waterborne diseases.DEncourage everyone to do what they can to help others in need.C15、Health CenterMaybe you want to be thin and healthy but dont know how to do it. Then Health Center will help you. Here you,will get

28、 the best idea about health.Call 6325286 to join it.Email : linda sina. comYingbin RestaurantWe have different kinds of French food here. The menu is in French and Chinese. All the waiters and waitresses can speak at least one foreign language.Business hours : 11 :30 am10 :00 pmTel: 3589168Blue Sky

29、ClubDo you like dancing? Do you want to show off your cool dance at parties? Join and make your dream come true.Closed on Tuesday. Call 5288516 for more information.The Underwater WorldHere you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel as if you were in the sea

30、. If you like sea animals, pay a visit to it.Opening hours: 9:30 am5 :30 pmTel: 8526892根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1You can eat different kinds of _ food in Yingbin Restaurant.AChineseBEnglishCJapaneseDFrench2Sarah is fat and she wants to be thin. She can call _ to get some information.A8526892B358916

31、8C6325286D52885163The Blue Sky Club is closed on.AMondayBTuesdayCThursdayDSaturday4If you want to see some fishes, you can go to the Underwater World at.A8:30 amB10:00 amC6:00 pmD9:30 pm5Which of the following statements is true?AThe waiters and waitresses in Yingbin Restaurant can only speak French

32、.BIf you want to know something about Blue Sky Club, you can send an email to linda sina. com.CYou cannot eat dinner in Yingbin Restaurant after 10 :00 pm.DYou can practlce dancing and singing at Blue Sky Club.D16、Recently, some Chinese experts advised people to be more careful about making a “V” ge

33、sture (手势) while taking a photo, because the fingerprints(指纹) might be stolen.It is possibleIf the distance(距离) between the person and the smart phone is less than half a meter, the possibility of the fingerprint being stolen will be biggerHaving fingerprints stolen can cause a lot of trouble, as th

34、ey are used in many things, including ID cards, passports and online paymentsSo its a must to pay attention to the protection of them and avoid them being spread on the Internet.This kind of discussion was first raised by a Japanese research center, the National Institute of Informatics.Zeng Qiaoyi,

35、 19, who likes sharing selfies(自拍) on WeChat, said she was also worried about itShe said she seldom posted pictures with “V” gestures and most pictures she shared were made to be not so clear by certain software“ I blur the backgrounds in selfies, hoping to hide my location,” she added.Tan Tieniu, a

36、 scientist, said at the 2016 China National Computer Congress that using fingerprints instead of passwords or voice identification is far from safe, compared with face recognition (识别).But a police officer from Jiangsu Province said locals didnt need to be overly anxious, because the cameras of many

37、 cell phones were not clear enough, and the shooting distance of most photos taken by cameras was too far.1What did some Chinese experts suggest?ANot taking a photo with a camera BNot showing your fingerprints.CNot protecting the fingerprints DNot sharing the photo on WeChat.2Why should we avoid spr

38、eading the fingerprints?ABecause they can be used on online payments.BBecause they can be used to share locations.CBecause they can be used to call the police.DBecause they can be used to take selfies.3What does the underlined word “blur” mean in Chinese?A(使)变可爱 B(使)变清晰 C(使) 变美白 D(使)变模糊4According to

39、 Tan Tieniu, which was much safer?AFingerprints BFace recognition CPasswords DVoice identification.5This article may come from _.Aa map Ba passport Ca dictionary Da newspaper.E17、“In my day, we had to walk a mile to schooluphill, both ways.” That may sound like an old joke. Today, only 13 percent of

40、 kids walk to school, down from 66 percent 30 years ago.Studies show that fewer children are walking and biking to school, and more children are at risk of becoming overweight. Changing behaviors of children and parents require creative ways that are safe and fun.A walking school bus can be both.It

41、works like a bus, picking up passengers along the way at designated(指定的) bus stops except everyone is walking!The Walking School Bus works as asupervisedgroup of children walking to and from school along a safe and enjoyable set route. There are at least two parents in a group. One parent drives at

42、the front of the bus, while the other parent supervises at the back. The same of different supervisors go with the children to and from school. Additional(增加的) parents may be needed depending on the walking environment.The bus can go as often as parents want to drive it and children want to use it.

43、This means that it can even work as little as one morning or afternoon each week. All children are welcome to join the bus even if their parents cannot be drivers. And the service is free.Socially, its great because the children meet other children, otherwise they would only know by sight.“My childr

44、en have formed some good friendships because of the Walking Bus. The parents get to know other parents too!” a parent said. “From our experience of the Walking Bus, it has only been a meaningful thing. It gets all of us walking more and the children do not complain about walking like they used to. ”

45、Some kids said compared to walking school bus, its boring in a car when they were asked why not get into a car.Besides these, it might have a good effect on heavy traffic.1How many students walked to school 30 years ago?A66 percent.B13 percent.C30 percent.D53 percent.2What does the underlined word “

46、supervised” mean in the passage?AcontrolledBexploredCrequiredDimproved3What can the Walking School Bus NOT do to help the children _.Amake more friendsBreduce the risk of being overweightCexercise moreDcomplain about walking4The best title of this passage is “_”.AA new way to exerciseBA new school b

47、usCA walking school busDParents driving school busF18、The Smallest Life Around UsTiny plants and animals live all around us. We cannot see them because they are so small, but they are everywhere.They live in the soil, the air, and in rivers and oceans. They grow on mountains and in caves. Some live

48、in the ice at the north and south poles; some live where it is very hot. They are found throughout cities and in the country. They grow on other plants and animals. Some are even living on you, on your skin, hair, and inside your body, in your mouth, nose, and all through your intestines(肠).These ti

49、ny plants and animals are called microbes. The word microbe is made from two other words: micro, meaning small, and bios, meaning life. So, microbe means small life.Microbes have been on earth for a very long time. They may have been the first forms of life to be alive. Today there are more microbes

50、 in the world than all other living things.People did not know microbes had existed(存在) long. They were too small for them to see.But people did see many changes in their worldimportant changes. And they did not know what caused them. They saw food that they kept too long change color and begin to s

51、mell bad. They saw cuts and wounds grow red and painful and become infected(感染). They saw old plants and leaves and trees_on the forest floor and disappear into the soil. Such changes were a natural part of the world, but people did not understand them. They did not know these changes were evidence of tiny plants and animals growing all around them.1Where do microbes live?AOnly in the forest. BAlmost everywhere.CMos