2019年高考英语选词填空强化训练(带答案)

1、o号考线第 页共4页第 页共4页2019年高考英语选词填空Buttheirleast-knowncharacteristicmightbethemostvaluableof强化训练theseascapeforall:Theyoperateasunderwaterarchitects,numerousotherformsofunderwaterlife.Thatsurprisingdiscoveryisscientistsandpolicymakerstoreadjusttheirapproachto（名师精选全国真题+实战训练，建议下载练习）preservingtheoceansnatural

2、orderandheighteningtensionswith一、选词填空（词汇运用）（共8题）thosewhofishforalivingorasahobby.Ateamofscientists,ledbyFloridaStateUniversitysFelicia1.（根据所给10个英语单句的意思，从所给的15个词汇中挑选出Coleman,recentlyfoundthattheredgrouperoffFloridaseastand10个合适的词或短语分别给每个句子填空。westcoastshavecreatedentireoceanbydigginglargeholesnativeme

3、rcysheltersadmittedadduprewardbeneathoutbelongedcertainstraightrealitystandforwaybeaversdams,redintheseassandevotionhopefulgrouperdigandmaintaindistinctholeswhoserockysurfacesprovideaom.InthesamethescoreMyEnglishteacheraskedmetodoasurvey,placeforcoral,spongesandothermarinelifetogather.Thisnewunderst

4、andingischangingthewayfederalandstateandseehowmanypointsIcouldget.ItisnoteasyforaChinesepersontospeakEnglishasfluentlyasauthoritiesmanageoceanhabitatsandiscreatingacompletelynewcrackwithfishermen.“ThepeoplewhoareincontrolwanttoEnglishspeaker.(3)AsIlaythestars,Istayedawakeandthoughtaboutfishingasmuch

5、aspossible,saidBobJones,executivedirectoroftheSoutheasternFisheriesAssociation.Headdedthatthehowfarwehadalreadytravelled.(4)Workersbuiltforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeenrecentdiscoveriesaboutredgrouperamounttoan“excusetheycanuse级班destroyed.(5)MandelatoldmehowtogetthecorrectpaperssoIcouldstayintorestrict

6、fishing,orrecreational.Buttomanyresearchers,fisheryofficialsandevensomefishermen,thefactthatfishactasenvironmentalengineersprovidesacompellingJohannesburg,andIbecamemoreaboutmyfuture.reasontoprotectthemfromexploitation.(6)ThenextKingofPrussia,FrederickWilliamI,towhomtheamberroom,decidednottokeepit.“

7、Ifyouthatfish,itputsintomotionawholechainof校学(8)Thethatare(7)TheteacheraskeduswheretheancientOlympicGamesstartedandwhatthefiveringsontheOlympicflagthatIhadgrownaslargeasaroomworriedmydesigners,and,astimewentby,Iwasmadesmaller.events,saidDondeMaria,whousedtofishforredgroupernearKeyLargo,Fla.,butnolon

8、gerdoes.“Theresawholelotofotheranimals.Imnotsayingyoucantcatchthem.Butyoucantdoittotheextentwevebeendoingforthelast20years.3.用方框中单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每个单词只能使用一(9)Thegovernmentallowedtouriststohuntonlyanumber次。ofanimalsiftheypaidthefarmers.(10)Fansshowedtheirbywaitingforhourstogetticketsdecorationimpressfor

9、tunatestressfulregularlydistancevolunteerfortheirconcerts.(1)exercisecanhelpuskeepfit.2.（选词填空JackalwayscomplainsthathisjobisuninterestingandfullofDirection:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisoneword(3)TaylorSwiftsgreatperformanceleftadeeponthe

10、audience.morethanyouneed.A.transfomingB.affectedC.constructD.attackE.rangeFG.prohibitH.communitieI.removeJ.forcingK.commer(4)0.academicafriendcialurcarbrokedownhalfwaythroughourtrip.whowasjustpassingby.,wemetRedgrouper(石斑鱼)areknownforafewkeycharacteristics一owadaysmoreandmoreAmericanstudentstravelalo

11、ngtheircolor,whichcanfrompinktobrightorange;theirtoChinatolearnitslanguageandculture.(6)AboutaweekbeforeChristmas,peoplestarttotastiness,whethertheyregrilledorfried;andtheirpredation(掠夺行为)method,inwhichtheyseacreaturesandswallowthemwhole.Christmastreeswithlightsonthetop.(7)Manysocialworkersandarehel

12、pingtheelderlyandprovidingchildcareprograms.4.（选词填空o号考线o第 页共4页第 页共4页makeupinharmonywithlookintooccurtolookuptoworkoutstayupworkoutbesupposedtoshowupWewaitedthereforalongtime,butnooneuntil8:00oclock.Theclosefriendsfinallyafteroneofthemmadeanapology.Animalsandpeoplelivedeachotherinthebeautifulareainth

13、epast.Thefamousherobyallthepeoplewillvisitourschoolnextweek.beusedasareasontodelayintervention,otherwise,childrenandfamilieswillsufferforlonger.Shecontinued,“Asforparentinginterventionsforreducingbehaviorproblemsinchildhood,weshouldsticktotheprinciple,itsnevertooearly,nevertoolate,ratherthanearlieri

14、sbetter.Thestudydrawstheconclusionthatitmakessensetoinvestinparentinginterventionsforchildrenatallageswithbehavioraldifficulties,becausetheyarenomorelikelytobeinyoungerthanolderchildren,atleastinthepre-adolescents.Ofcourse,theresmoreworktobedone.Theexperiments(5)ItsuddenlymethatIforgottodomyhomework

15、.conductedweretopre-adolescents,toshorter-termeffects,Ididntseehim,butIheardhimhisfavoriteCD.andparent-reportedassessmentofchildoutcomes.Futurestudiesare(7)(8)WeareEveryoneThoughhethepossibilityofhisdisappearance.studyhardtoachievehighgradesnowadays.everyday,hishealthdoesntgetimproved.neededthatfocu

16、sonadolescents,longer-termoutcomes,andusingmultiplesourcesforchildbehaviorproblems.6.选词填空(10)Manystudentslikethenightbeforetheexam.view,suggestion,recognize,strike,build,absorb,convince5.（选词填空(1)ItsuddenlymethatIcouldaskmyteacherforhelp.A.combiningB.analyzedC.concernedD.tremendouslyE.effective2)q，TO

17、ppstudyG.act_atlytliHeningtomusicatworkcanhelp级班commonI.limitedJ.assessingK.testpeoplebecomemoreproductiveandcreative.Gettinghelpwithparentingmakesadifference-atanyage(3)Theeducationnowadaysshouldfocusonconfidenceinkids.NewOxfordUniversitystudyfindsthatparentinginterventions(育儿干预)forhelpingchildrenw

18、ithbehaviorproblemsarejustas(4)Theyhaveconflictingoneveryissueandareneverin校学effectiveinschoolage,asinyoungerchildren.Thereisadominantviewamongscientistsandpolicy-makers.Theybelieves,forthegreatesteffect,interventionsneedtobeearlyinlife,whenchildrensbrainfunctionandbehaviorarethoughttobemoreflexible

19、.However,accordingtothenewresearch,itstimetostopfocusingonwhenweintervenewithparenting,andjustcontinuehelpingchildreninneedofallages.agreement.asthegreatestpoetinChina,LiBaiwrotemorethan1000poemsinhislife.根据句意，选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，有两个词为多余选项。每空只填一个词。developmanageregardmeanwearrealizeTheprofessorhadbeenwo

20、rkingonhisresearchpaperfortheJustpublishedinChildDevelopment,thestudyisoneofthefirsttothisageassumption.Parentinginterventionsareacommonandeffectivetoolforreducingchildbehaviorproblems,butstudiesofageeffectshaveproduceddifferentresultsuntilnow.AteamledbyProfessorFrancesFardnerdatafromover15,000famil

21、iesfromallovertheworld,andfoundnoevidencethatwholenight.Hewasout.Thegoalofeducationisnotwealthorstatus,butpersonalHelefthishometown,determinedtoleadalife.Thechoicewasdifficulttomake,becauseitwasamatteroflifeand.earlierisbetter.Olderchildrenbenefitedjustasmuchasyoungeronesfromparentinginterventionsfo

22、rreducingbehaviorproblems.Therewasnoevidencethatearlierinterventionsaremorepowerful.Thiswasbasedondatafrommorethan150differentexperiments.Whatsmore,theireconomicanalysisfoundthatinterventionswitholderchildrenweremorelikelytobecost-effective.ProfessorGardnercommented:“Whenthereisaboutbehavioraldiffic

23、ultiesinyoungerchildren,ourfindingsshouldneverThelawrequiresequaltreatmentforall,ofrace,age,religionandgender.根据句意和所给词块，选出相应词块并填入其正确形式使句子意思通顺。(有两个多余选项)burstoutdrawuponleaveoutconsistofdressupbeconcernedaboutaMarkTwainhispersonalexperiencesalongtheMississippiandwrotelotsoffamousworks,whicharestillpopularamongthereaders.（2）Thecityseriouslylackswater,soeveryyearthegovernmenteverycitizentosavewaterandrecyclewaterasmuchaspossible.（3）Theteacherstressedagainthatanyimportantdetailscantbewhileweareretel