四川省华蓥一中高2022-2023学年高考英语押题试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1How was your evening?We went to Joes and had _. We really enjoyed ourselves.Aa white elephantBa square mealCa sacr

2、ed cowDthe salt of the earth2一When he know the result of todays job interview?一In a couple of daysAshouldBmayCshallDmust3The world is not always _we wish it to be.AthatBwhichCwhatDwhere4Come off it! Oversleeping is as lame an excuse as other.AoneBeachCsomeDany5I will be surprised if you can get Calv

3、in, who is a close-fisted man, these donation draw tickets from you.AbuyBbuyingCbuysDto buy6The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day _ get a big prize.AmustBcouldCwouldDshall7After class, the teacher couldnt leave, by the students.AsurroundedBto surroundC

4、was surroundedDsurrounding8 Someone wants you on the phone. _ nobody knows I am here.AAlthough BAndCSo DBut9I dropped by at 6:00pm yesterday but failed to see you at your house.I _ in a gym at that time.Awas exercising Bam exercisingChave exercised Dhad exercised10_ amazed us greatly was that Linda

5、could speak five languages.AThatBWhatCWhichDWhy11Any information of the oral test paper are regarded as strictly _ before it is open.AconventionalBanalyticalCcontroversialDconfidential12It rained heavily overnight and not until this morning _.A. had it stoppedBdid it stopCstopped itDit stopped13My s

6、on turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book recommended by his professor, but _ none.Awould findBhad foundCfoundDhas been finding14You are supposed to leave your child _ his homework alone.AdoBto doCbeing doneDdone15Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up h

7、is .AabilityBforceCmindDstrength16More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.Aare being builtBwill be builtChave been builtDhad been built17More and more people prefer to live in the countryside, _ appeal for them lies in the quiet and slow-paced life.AwhoBWhichCwhoseDwhat18The Ch

8、inese government has begun a campaign to_ the crazy housing market.AcalmBdestroyCoccupyDreflect19Shall we go for a picnic this Saturday？_. Will next Saturday be OK？ASure，its up to youBSure，its no problemCSorry，I cant make itDSorry，Im not available today20Not having worked out the program, _ leave th

9、e office. Aso he was forbidden to Band he didnt want toChis little son couldnt make him Dbe couldnt free himself to第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Spain Environmental ProjectFull DescriptionGreenheart Travel? Casita Verde (Green House) is an incredible eco-center situated in a

10、 beautiful valley near the village of San Jose, Ibiza. This great Mediterranean island is renowned for its rich culture and incredible scenery. Casita Verde is considered an experiential eco-education center, and showcases the best practices for sustainable living and alternative energies. The cente

11、r includes almost 14 acres of working farm land created to demonstrate ecological development powered by wind and sun energy.How You Will Make a Difference:Maintain and improve the farm facilitiesInstall an alternative energy systemPromote environmental awareness among visitorsCook delicious, organi

12、c meals for visitorsLearn farming that emphasizes the use of renewable natural resources and the enrichment of local ecosystemAssist with Sunday community visit/mealsDates: Flexible dates availableDuration: 1 to 12 weeksCost Details: fee includes: housing, fool, medical insurance, in-country staff s

13、upport, pre-departure orienta-tion, in-country orientation, 24-hour emergency contactA Great Opportunity for: Teens/ProfessionalsSkills Needed/ExperienceParticipants should have an active interest in environmental studies/ecology, and strong desire to contribute to the international effort to protec

14、t the environment. Those who are interested in it must have extensive hands-on conservation experience and be willing to live rustically（淳朴地）in an alternative community. Some knowledge of Spanish is helpful but not required.1、What do we know about Casita Verde?AIt covers about 14 acres in size.BIt i

15、s powered by renewable resources.CIt is the center of a beautiful valley.DIt develops its unique culture.2、What can you do in Casita Verde?ATeach visitors how to grow organic plants.BHelp the local promote environmental awareness.CPrepare organic meals for visitors on Sunday.DMake research into an a

16、lternative energy system.3、Who are the intended readers of the text?ATravelers. BFamers.CWorkers. DVolunteers.22（8分） In December, after her third fall in a few months, Doris Carpenter was admitted to Rochdale infirmary（养老院）. Carpenter, 84, lives alone, but she is increasingly unsteady on her feet, a

17、nd if she falls, she hasnt the strength to get up again. Previously, a call to 111 would call nursing staff who could put her back into a chair, but it was increasingly clear she wasnt coping, and needed more support.This isnt like any old hospital, however. Today Carpenter isnt in bed but sitting i

18、n a chair, dressed in her own clothes, a fat Dan Brown book in front of her. “You dont feel like youre in hospital,” she says.Two side rooms have been furnished with small groups of tables and chairs, with bright tablecloths. Those patients who are able can help themselves to food at mealtimes and s

19、it with others to eat, or go to the library to select another turner. A physiotherapist helps Carpenter with her painful back, and is working to help improve her confidence on stairs.Previously, an elderly person in Carpenters condition would most likely have ended up in an acute hospital ward(病房).T

20、here, very frequently, people of her age would get stuck, and many would go downhill fast.“They come into hospital, and our model in the NHS is to put them to bed,” says Steve Taylor, the divisional director for community services. “Put your pyjamas on, you stay in that bed, we will feed you and toi

21、let you.”Shockingly quickly, he says, patients can lose what abilities they previously had. “And then, when it comes time to discharge you, you can no longer walk.”This is probably the biggest challenge facing the NHS the problem of an older population, the long years of illness that many of us will

22、 face and a fragile social care system underpinning it all.1、Whats the main idea of the first paragraph?ACarpenter often falls at home.BNo one looks after Carpenter.CThere is something wrong with Carpenters legs.DCarpenter is in such poor condition that she had to go to hospital.2、How might Carpente

23、rs feel living in the new hospital?ALonely.BDesperate.CRelaxed.DCurious.3、In which section of a newspaper can you find this text?ASociety.BTechnology.CFamily.DMedicine.23（8分）Bus Tours in Washington DCThe Blossoms Tour In Washington DCDuration: 3 hours $56.22BEST WAY to Experience the Cherry Blossoms

24、! Each year from mid March to mid April, see the beautiful Cherry Blossoms in Washington DC and get great photos because youll be led to all the best spots by the best guides. The annual spring bloom in DC is a magical time and this tour promises to provide the very best tour opportunity for you!The

25、 Lights Night Tour in Washington DCDuration: 3 hours $56.33Highest-rated Night Tour in DC! The ONLY DC Night Tour where the Tour Guides HOP OFF with you at each stop and tell you about each monument and attracton. HOP aboard the The Lights Night Tour! The best time to take a tour of Washington DC is

26、 at night.The Best Minibus Tour in Washington DCDuration: 3 hours $ 46.22See all the key atractions DC has to offer in a 3-hour format. You will learn all about the history and trivia (琐事) that surrounds Washington and visit the major monuments and attractions DC has to offer.Please Note: Rates for

27、this tour vary by day of the week. When you choose your specific date on the availability calendar, the rates for that date will be displayed.Best Mount Vernon & Arlington Cemetery Tour from Washington DCDuration: 6 hours $ 71.26See Arlington Cemetery, Old Town Alexandria and George Washingtons Moun

28、t Vernon Estate on this small group bus tour from Washington DCYour tour guide will accompany you through Mount Vernon, telling you about all of the atractions there and the history of George Washingtons home on the Potomac River.1、Which date suits The Blossoms Tour most?AJuly 4.BAugust 15.CMarch 27

29、.DOctober 1.2、What is special about The Best Minibus Tour?AIts price is not fixed.BThe best time to take it is at night.CThe tour guide accompanies you.DYou can get great photos of cherry.3、Which tour would offer you a chance to learn about George Washingtons home?AThe Blossoms Tour.BThe Lights Nigh

30、t Tour.CTbe Best Minibus Tour.DBest Mount Vermon & Arlington Cemetery Tour.24（8分）I am trying to muster (鼓起) the courage to_my mobile phone to enjoy a more peaceful and ringfree life. Can you imagine not having your mobile phone? In our hightech, inahurry age, a cellfree life is a hard concept to swa

31、llow. Our mobile phones can now access the Internet, and many people feel the need to express their every thought on their blog pages. If I gave up my cellphone, people would think I was mad. I wish I had the strength to toss away my technology. I have an office phone, a home phone，an email and if p

32、eople want to contact me, they can. If Im out，people can leave a message. Do they really need to find me 24/7？However, Im a bit like Frodo in the movie Lord of the Rings. The power of the ring is too strong and I cant let it go. Mobile phones have become necessary tools in our busy life. For most pe

33、ople, they hold all contacts and many of us dont write up address books any more. The latest phones carry our music, pictures, movies and everything else. We feel lost without this device and when we do misplace it, we feel cut off from our fellow. “Where have you been？” said a friend, who saw me a

34、week after I lost my cellphone, “I tried calling you, but you disappeared. You disappeared off the face of the Earth.” See, when you dont have a mobile phone, you dont exist. Im not really going to toss my mobile phone away, in fact. We humans are such social animals and mobile phones serve us well.

35、 So in 2009, Ive decided not to serve my mobile phone. Like all machines, I can always turn it off.1、What does the underlined phrase “toss away” mean?Agive away Bget away Cbreak away Dthrow away2、writer mentions Frodo to_.Ashow it is difficult to get rid of the mobile phoneBshow how much he likes Fr

36、odoCsuggest a cellfree life is what he wantsDintroduce a film character to us3、do we know about mobile phones in the 4th paragraph?AMobile phones can do anything for us.BMobile phones have become very important in our life.CWe could not live without mobile phones.DWe would be cut off by our fellow w

37、ithout mobile phones.4、can be inferred from the last paragraph?AThe writer is not really going to toss his mobile phone away.BWhen you dont have a mobile phone，you dont exist.CThe writer decides not to serve his mobile phone.DWe humans can control ourselves and machines.25（10分） In China，chain restau

38、rants especially the big multinational ones are coolGoing to Starbucks，for example，is a status symbolIt not only says，Im rich enough to buy this overpriced coffee，but also，Im cosmopolitan （见多识广的） enough to be part of globalizationWhere I come from in the UK，however，chains are neither fashionable nor

39、 gourmet（美食的）Chains are where you go on New Years Day when nowhere else is open，or when you are 5 years old and your parents cant stand hearing，Im hungry!any longerIn my own case （with regards to McDonalds），a chain is where you are taken on your firstdateEven at the age of 13，I knew to give the guy

40、thelets just be friendsphone call the next dayIn the UK，independent cafes and restaurants are making a comeback on the fashion sceneNowadays，a Londoner who sayslets meet for a coffee at Monmouth（an independent cafe） is much cooler than one who sayslets go to StarbucksEven if Monmouths coffee is a li

41、ttle more expensive，theres a satisfaction in knowing your pounds arent going straight to the big corporationsOf course，there are chain stores all over the UK；you cant go five minutes without spotting a Costa CoffeeBut numbers do not add up to good tasteI do，however，have a confession （坦白）After moving

42、 to China I had moments when all the rice and Kung Pao Chicken became too muchI，too，have retreated to McDonalds1、Many Chinese people like to go to multinational chain restaurants because _ Athe restaurants give customers a taste of foreign cultureBthe restaurants offer different food and drinks from

43、 other restaurantsCthey believe that eating there will show their wealth and social statusDthese restaurants are perfect places for a romantic date2、Which of the following statements is TRUE？ _AThe author has grown tired of Chinese foodBBranches of Monmouths cafe can be found all over the UKCMost in

44、dependent stores are closed on New Years Day in the UKDIt is cool in the UK to take your first date to a chain restaurant3、We can infer from the article that _ Athe author doesnt like food from Pizza HutBthe author doesnt like to follow fashion trendsCmany Britons think that numbers mean poor qualit

45、yDmany Britons dont like big corporations第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）My father was a self-taught mandolin（曼陀林琴）player. He could not read, but if he heard a tune several times, he could play it. Occasionally, he _ play for the local radio statio

46、n.Dad loved playing the mandolin for his family. He knew we enjoyed his playing. If he could give _ to others, he would, especially for his family. He was always _ his time and efforts to making sure his family had enough in their life.Later, I matured into a man and had my own children. Whenever co

47、ming home, I would ask Dad to play the mandolin, for nobody played the mandolin like him. He could _ your soul with tunes coming out of that old mandolin. He seemed to _ when playing, taking pride in his ability to play so well.Unfortunately, in 1977. Dad was _ in an accident, leaving his third fing

48、er of his left hand wounded seriously. _ he didnt lose enough of the finger where it would stop him picking up anything, it did affect his _ to play the mandolin. After the accident, he was _ to play and felt unable to play as well as before. Every time we asked him to play, he would make excuses. _

49、, we could persuade him and he would say “Okay. But I cant hold down on the strings and play as well as before.” For the family it made no _. When he played the old mandolin, it would carry us back to a cheerful, happier time.In August 1993, Dad was _ with serious disease. He chose not to receive an

50、y chemotherapy（化疗）treatments _ he could live out his rest life in dignity(尊严). A week before his death, we asked Dad if he would play the mandolin for his family. First he made the usual _ again but later said “Okay.”, _ it was likely to be the last chance for us to hear him playing. He tuned up the

51、 old mandolin and played. _, I found everyone in the family _. We saw before us a quiet humble man with an inner _ that lives with him in his life.Dad would never play the mandolin for us again, but we still _ the most valuable gift we gained from him, _ he had done all his life, giving.1、AmightBsho

52、uldCwouldDmust2、ApleasureBadviceChelpDfavor3、AapplyingBpayingCattachingDdevoting4、AtouchBdiscoverCdeliverDpossess5、AescapeBshineCexistDcalm6、AincludedBabsorbedCburiedDinvolved7、AAlthoughBIfCWhetherDBecause8、AcourageBfaithCabilityDenergy9、AdesperateBunwillingCworthwhileDsensitive10、AEventuallyBSudden

53、lyCGraduallyDConsequently11、AsenseBdifferenceCcontactDprogress12、AcombinedBburdenedCcarriedDdiagnosed13、Aso thatBin caseCeven ifDas though14、AplanBapologyCreasonDexcuse15、ApromisingBnoticingCrequestingDknowing16、ALooking aroundBTurning upCLooking intoDSpeeding up17、AhappyBtearfulCanxiousDdelighted18

54、、ApreferenceBadvantageCstrengthDcourage19、AtreasureBadoptCconsiderDapprove20、AanythingBeverythingCnothingDsomething第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Robert, a great golf player, once won a tournament. After 1(receive) the check, he walked a lot to his car in the parking lot an

55、d 2(approach) by a young woman.She congratulated him3his victory and then told him that her child was4(serious) ill and near death. She did not know how she could pay the doctors bills. Touched by 5(she) story, Robert gave the check to the woman.The next week he 6(have) lunch in a restaurant when a

56、Professional Golf Association official came to his table. “The guard in the parking lot told me you met a young woman there after you won that tournament.” Robert nodded. “Well,” said the official, “I have 7 piece of bad news for you. Shes a 8(lie). She has no sick baby and shes not even 9(marry). S

57、he cheated you, my friend.”“You mean there is no baby10is dying?” said Robert.“Thats right,” said the official.“Thats the best news Ive heard all this week.” Robert said. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写

58、出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。When I was a child, I spent more than ten years learn the violin. Therefore, I couldnt understand “real music”. After I graduated at high school, a friend of mine suggested that we started to learn the guita

59、r because we all thought it was cool. I will never forget the day on that we went to buy guitars in the guitar store. There I saw a guitar player playing the guitar, which I really enjoyed. He became my the first guitar teacher. It took me such a long time choose a guitar among several wonderful mod

60、el. Now the guitar is the most importantly part of my life and I practice it every day.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）29（25分）假定你是李华，你与外教Mr Johnson原本约好本周六上午一起去市博物馆，但你因故不能赴约。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.表示歉意；2.说明原因；3.另约原因。注意：1. 词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、B2、C3、C4、D5、D6、D7、A8、D9、A10、B11、D12、B1