四川省峨眉山市2022-2023学年中考英语适应性模拟试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Its not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away. Yes, _.AMany hands make light workB

2、When the cats away, the mice will playCEvery dog has its dayDDont put all your eggs in one basket2、Going to _ high school for one year in Britain was quite _ exciting experience for me.A不填; an Ba; a C不填; 不填 Dthe; a3、My dear friend, your attitude today has _ important effects on your success tomorrow

3、. Come on, please.AaBanC/4、- He is too short to be a successful basketball player.-_. Every dog has its day.AI think soBIts hard to sayCLucky him5、- Look, how wonderful this paper-cutting is！- So it is. Paper cutting is a/an Chinese art with a long history.AcommonBmodernCimportantDtraditional6、Have

4、you considered your job _ a teacher?Ato change; to be Bto change; being Cchanging; being Dchanging; to be7、Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?There_ a talent show in ten minutes.Awill have Bwill beCis going to have Dare going to be8、I have some information about the astronauts _ is helpful to yo

5、u.AwhoBwhatCthatDwhose9、I like watching table tennis matches and favourite player is Fan Zhendong.AmyByourChisDher10、1 wanted to explain, but he didnt give me any _.AchanceBwayCtopicDexcuse. 完形填空11、 Im Cherry. Im 12 years old. Im a 1 in Grade Seven. I have a cute dog. His name is Tom. I like 2 very

6、much. I like to play with him after school. And 3 about 7:20 in the evening, we often go to the park. Tom likes there a lot.Today is Sunday. After dinner, my cousin, Alice comes to my home and 4 me. She tells me she sees a lot of animals in the 5 with her father today. And she 6 a banana to a monkey

7、 there, too. Its 7: 25 now, and its time 7 us to go to the park. 8 Alice doesnt want to go home. My cute dog looks very worried ( 焦急的 ). Then Tom goes to my bedroom. Later, he takes out my shoes in his 9 and comes to me. How 10 he is! Do you want a dog like Tom?1AteacherBstudentCworkerDclassmate2Ayo

8、uBherCmeDhim3AatBofCinDon4AasksBhelpsCvisitsDsaves5AzooBfarmCrestaurantDhospital6AshowsBbuysCgivesDeats7AtoBforConDfrom8AAndBButCThenDIf9AheadBhandsCfaceDmouth10AhappyByoungCcleverDkind. 语法填空12、IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。 A group of students have helped their classmate Cheng Dongdong for

9、 seven years in Anhui. Cheng, 16, was unable to walk after he got a terrible 1 (ill) at the age of seven. “It was in Grade 2 that I introduced Dongdong s situation to the students. Then I asked 2 someone would like to help him,” said Wang Mi, the teacher of Chengs class. To Wangs surprise, many stud

10、ents raised their 3 (hand). And she chose eight boys 4(form) a special group to help Cheng. The group would take him to school5bring him back every day, help him at lunch and play 6 him during the breaks. After several years, Xie Chenxu, Liu Wei and Liao Jiangtao of the group are still in7 same clas

11、s with Cheng. Xie is responsible for 8(carry) Cheng in and out of the wheelchair (轮椅）as he is 9(strong) than others. Chengs parents took him to lots of hospitals. A Canadian doctor 10 (begin) treating him early this year and his situation started to become better. Lets wish him a very nice future. 阅

12、读理解A13、Empathy(同情心) lets us feel another persons pain and drives us to help. Do any other animals feel empathy? Scientists recently found that rats(老鼠) do, too.Most people dont like rats. In many peoples eyes, rats are only bad. But Jean Decety and his partners at the University of Chicago did an ex

13、periment. It showed that rats are kind, warm-hearted animals. They can feel each others pain.Scientists placed pairs of rats in plastic cages(笼子) for two weeks. During this time they got to know each other. Then they put one of the rats from each pair into a small container(容器) in the cages. The sma

14、ll container had a door. It was so designed as to fall to the side when the free rat touched it. Many of the trapped(困住的) rats squeaked(吱吱叫) to show their discomfort. The other rats of the pairs could see their_friends clearly.In most pairs, the free rats would become very worried about their friend

15、s. They kept trying to save their friends again and again throughout the month. Scientists put the rats favorite chocolate in the cages, but the rats didnt eat it until they had saved their friends successfully. Scientists also found that female rats seemed to act more empathetic than male rats.“The

16、 results are the first to show that rats take action in response to anothers trouble,” Decety said. “Monkeys and chimpanzees have similar behavior. But unlike those animals, rats can be ready used in laboratory studies. They will help us to learn which parts of the brain lead to empathy and helping

17、behavior and whether empathy is natural.”1A person with empathy is often _.Akind-heartedBcleverCactiveDstrong2What does the underline word mean in Chinese?A休息的B睡着的C死亡的D受苦的3Why didnt the free rats eat the chocolate at first?ABecause they were full at that time.BBecause chocolate was not their favorit

18、e food.CBecause they wanted to save the trapped rats first.DBecause they were afraid that the chocolate was bad.4Which of the following animals were NOT mentioned in the passage?AMonkeys.BCats.CRats.DChimpanzees.5What does the passage mainly tell us?ARats can feel other animals pain.BChocolate is ra

19、ts favorite food.CFemale rats are more empathetic than male rats.DRats are empathetic and can feel each others pain.B14、Top five universities in Asia-Pacific region1.National University of SingaporeThe National University of Singapore is a highly international university with more than half the stud

20、ents made up of international students. With 17 schools across three campuses in Singapore, it has overseas colleges in many different places including Israel, Germany, the US and Sweden. The university started as a medical school in 1905 and has since developed to be one of Asias best universities.

21、 2.Peking UniversityThe university was built in 1898 and was the first national university in Chinese modern history. The teaching language for college students is English. As the leading university in China, it has 31 colleges and 14 departments. It has the largest university library in China conta

22、ining more than 4 million volumes. Many of the buildings on campus remain their original Chinese-style design and structure.3.University of MelbourneThe University of Melbourne is a public research institution and Australias second-oldest university. Four Australian prime ministers have graduated fr

23、om the institution since it was set up in 1853. It is one of the leading research universities in Australia and some of the research developed there has been widely used throughout the world. In the 1970s, research at the institution led to the first successful cochlear implant(人工电子耳). 4.Tsinghua Un

24、iversityTsinghua University was built in 1911. It is one of the best-known institutions in the world. Its 20 schools and 54 departments cover subjects in art, economics, education, engineering, history, management, medicine, law, literature, philosophy and the sciences. 5.Nanyang Technological Unive

25、rsity, SingaporeNanyang Technological University, Singapore is a young institution andis considered Singapores main science and technology university. It was set up in 1991 and three campuses: Yunnan Garden, NTU one-north, and Novena. Yunnan Garden is the biggest in Singapore and has been one of the

26、 top 15 most beautiful campuses in the world and has planned to be the greenest campus in the world by 2022. Located in Singapore, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore is often overshadowed by National University of Singapore. But it is still one of students dream universities in Asia-Pacific

27、 region.1Which of the following statements is right about University of Melbourne?AIt contains the largest number of books in the world.BIt has got the longest history among the five universities.CIts considered Singapores main science and Technology University.DFive prime ministers of Australia hav

28、e graduated from this university in the world.2The underlined word “overshadowed” in the last paragraph probably means_.Acompared BrelatedCput into a higher place Dmade less important3We can know from the passage that_.Athe majority of students from National University of Singapore are overseas stud

29、ents.Ball the buildings in Pecking University are original Chinese-style.Cuniversity of Melbourne has 54 research teams to develop the first successful cochlear implant.DNanyang Technological University, Singapore is the most beautiful university in the worldC15、 When it comes to shopping for clothe

30、s, my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits me well. To me ,if it zips(拉上），it fits. My mom, however, usually tells me I need a bigger size.When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends, but my body size make it impossible. When mom told me something didnt suit me, or I needed a

31、bigger size, all I heard was that my body was wrong.To avoid arguments, we stopped going shopping together. This continued until I got engaged(订婚）last year and needed to buy some clothes. When I tried on a blouse, my mother looked at me, and I knew what was coming. “You need a bigger size, “she said

32、.There was no bigger size, I tried to hold back my tears. Maybe I could buy it alone, of course,but my mom is my favorite person to hang out with. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me.And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress, I

33、 saw tears in my moms eyes. “You look beautiful! she told me. Nothing could have shocked me more.This one didnt zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mother didnt say that. She just told me how beautiful I looked. In that moment, all the arguments in the past ended. We did

34、nt buy a dress that day. We decided to see more.A few weeks later, we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on.And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship.1What does the writer want to show in the first two paragraphs?AShe do

35、esnt want to buy a dress, but her mom allows her to do so.BShe likes the expensive clothes while her mother doesnt agree with her.CShe and mom always disagree on what clothes fit her because of wrong understanding.DIn moms opinion, her body is wrong and she is too thin to wear what she likes.2How di

36、d the writer probably feel after she tried on the simple white dress?AShocked and sorry.BFunny and safe.CPatient and honest.DDangerous and impolite.3What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mainly mean?AI like to shopping for jeans.BWhen I went home, my mother always asked me to leave.CI cou

37、ldnt shop for a wedding dress myself because my father disagreed.DI wanted to shop for a wedding dress alone but I couldnt stand shopping without mom.4Which is the best word to describe the perfect fit for their shopping relationship?AMissingBUnderstandingCEmbarrassingDFighting5Whats the main idea o

38、f the text?AThe daughter loves shopping.BWe must shop with mom every day.CTears are the best way to end arguments between family members.DBetter communication requires not only love but also a more suitable way.D16、Shopping in Rongda Commercial Building will be cheaper and enjoyable on May Day, May

39、1st.4 hours freeIf you spend more than 200 yuan in the building, you can get 4 hours free parking in the parking lot. Showing your shopping tickets to the service desk is OK.50% discount(折扣)If you have a VIP card,you can get 70% discount on any PORTS clothes you buy. We have many kinds of womens dre

40、sses, sweaters, skirts and trousers for you to choose. Im sure you will find something you will enjoy.Half-price movie ticketsHave a meal for at least 40 yuan at the Market Cafe, you can receive a half- price movie ticket for the film Iron Man III. The full price for each ticket is 37 yuan. Have a m

41、eal for more than 100 yuan, you can get two half- price tickets for the film Personal Tailor. You can save 40 yuan for the two tickets.Buy two, get one freeBuy two bottles of orange juice or apple juice at the suppermarket, youll get another bottle of juice of the same value.1If you spend 238 yuan a

42、t the building, you can get _.ACD freeBa 4- hour free parkingCVIP cardDa skirt free2If you want a bottle of juice free, you have to _.Ahave a meal at least 40 yuanBspend 200 hundred yuan in the buildingCbuy two movie ticketsDbuy two bottles of apple juice3If you buy two PORTS sweaters at the origina

43、l(原始的) price of 900 yuan, you should pay _on May Day.A270 yuanB630 yuanC450 yuanD810 yuan4If my brother has a meal for 203 yuan at the Market Cafe, he needs two tickets for the film Personal Tailor on May 3nd, he should pay _.A80 yuanB40 yuanC74 yuanD20 yuan5The form you have read is most probably_.

44、Aan emailBan advertisementCa letterDa reportE17、In almost every big university in the USA, football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have f

45、our chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry it or throw it, If they move it to the end of the filed, they receive six points. This is called a touch down.It is hard to move the ball. Eleven men in the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards,

46、his team kicks the ball to the other team.Each university wants its team to win. Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell for their favorite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders come on the field to help the people yell more. They dance and jump while they yell.Each team plays ten o

47、r eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.1In Ameri

48、ca, football players can _.Aonly kick the ballBonly throw the ballCkick, throw and carry the ballDdo anything they like2If a team wants to get points , it has to move the ball _.A10 yards Bto the other endCaway from its own end Dto the other team3Most teams begin to play games in _.ASeptember BOctob

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