上海市同济大学附属七一中学2022-2023学年高考英语押题试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1 The free gift doe

2、snt look good. _, madam, but if you want good quality, you have to pay for it.ANo doubtBNo offenceCNo problemDNo way2I wish I _ her the news and then she wouldnt be worried now.Adont tellBdidnt tellChavent toldDhadnt told3Do you think Peter is a good partner? Not really! There are some things that a

3、re not easy to _ , and his laziness is one.Aput aside Bput up withCthink of Dget along with4 Why didnt you try to finish the composition? I tried to, but _ I could, the bell ran announcing the end of the examination.AuntilBwhenCafterDbefore5_ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to th

4、e Palace Museum.AAnythingBNothingCEverythingDSomething6She did not feel a bit nervous though it was the first time she _ in public.AspokeBhave spokenChad spokenDwere speaking7How did it come about _ a quiet person should appear so wild today?AwhetherBthatCifDwhat8Richard saved up his money _ he migh

5、t go abroad for his summer holiday.Ain case Bnow thatCas if Dso that9-Tom, your foreign teacher speaks Chinese fluently!-Oh, she has lived in China for six years; otherwise she such good Chinese.Adidnt speakBwould not have spokenCwould not speakDhadnt spoken10The influence of this book might not hav

6、e been reaching so far, _for Mr. William, who dared to publish it.A. if had it not beenB is it not beingC had it not been D. its only having been11Have you seen Jiang Wens movieLet the Bullets Flyrecently?Yes. I it twice last week, At home and in the theatre.Ahad enjoyedBenjoyedChave enjoyedDwas enj

7、oying12Japan has been trying to bring its nuclear crisis under _ control, but _ spread of radiation has raised concerns about the safety of the nuclear energy.Aa; theBthe; /C/; theDa; /13It was from only a few supplies that she had brought in the village _ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.Awher

8、eBwhenCthatDwhich14Having been treated in the hospital for as long as six months, the man injured in the car crash is now eventually back _ his feet.AatBinConDto15Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just _sweet dreams.Akeep up withBput up withCend up withDcatch up with16Take the me

9、dicine right away! _ it yesterday, you would be quite all right now.AHad you takenBWould you takeCShould you takeDWere you to take17Thank you very much for everything Youve been so helpful ._ _Just let me know if there is anything else I can do for youAWith pleasure BThe pleasure is mineCPlease dont

10、 say so DNo, thanks18We really emphasize the importance of putting_safeguards to prevent childrens identities from falling in wrong peoples hands.Ain place Bin vainCin question Din earnest19As is known, only hard leads to happiness.Awork BworksCworked Dworking20Thank God I passed the interview yeste

11、rday. I was sweating heavily.Me too. I _ when I was sitting outside waiting.Alooked down my noseBlet my hair downChad butterflies in my stomachDchanced my arm第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Generally speaking, people like those who have a good sense of humor.Sometimes a touch

12、 of humor might well enable us to win. Consider the case of a young friend of mine, who hit a traffic jam on his way to work shortly after receiving an ultimatum (最后通牒) about being late on the job. Although there was a good reason for Brians being lateserious illness at homehe decided that this by-n

13、ow-familiar excuse wouldnt work any longer. His boss was probably already pacing up and down preparing a dismissal speech.Yes, the boss was, as Brian entered the office at 9:35. The place was as quiet as a locker room (更衣室): everyone was hard at work. Brians boss came up to him. Suddenly, Brian forc

14、ed a smile and stretched out his hand. “How do you do!” he said. “Im Brian. Im applying for a job, which, I understand, became available just 35 minutes ago. Doesnt the early bird get the worm?”The room exploded in laughter. The boss clamped off a smile and walked back to his office. Brian had saved

15、 his job, with the only tool that could wina laugh.Humor is a most effective, yet frequently neglected means of handling the difficult situations in our lives. It can be used for patching up differences, apologizing, saying “no”, criticizing, getting the other fellow to do what you want without his

16、losing face. For some jobs, its the only tool that can succeed. It is a way to discuss subjects so sensitive that serious dialog may start a quarrel. For example, many believe that comedians on television are doing more today for racial and religious tolerance (忍受力) than people in any other forum.1、

17、Brian was late for his job because _.Ahe got up lateBhe was seriously illChe was caught in a traffic jamDhe was busy applying for a new job2、What can we infer about humor?AIt is the early bird.BIt is important in our lives.CBrian often saved his job with humor.DIt can solve racial discriminations.3、

18、What does the underlined phrase “clamped off” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AchargeBtried to setCgave upDtried to hold back4、What can we learn from the text?AMany people lack in a sense of humor.BBrian was supposed to arrive at his office at 8: 30.CIt wasnt the first time that Brian came late for work.DHu

19、mor is the most interesting way of solving problems.22（8分）Who could have imagined that a treadmill(跑步机)on wheels would one day become a thing? Lopifit is an unusual means of transportation that allows you to power an electric bicycle by walking on a treadmill.Lopifit founder Bruin Bergmeester says i

20、t all started when he asked himself the question. How can I use a treadmill outdoors? He eventually came up with a design, to which he added an electric engine, and Lopifit was born. The treadmill bicycle is similar to a typical electric bicycle in that the motor only works when the rider puts power

21、 in as well. The Lopifit senses it when you walk on the treadmill and uses the motor to turn a drive chain at the back part of the treadmill, helping you reach a top speed of 17 miles per hour.To use the Lopifit, simply turn on the battery and use your feet to slide the treadmill backwards and activ

22、ate (激活) the motor. Then get on and enjoy the ride! If you need speed, just walk on the treadmill, and if you want to coast, all you have to do is stay still and admire the view. To stop, you have two hand brakes available.The Lopifit first hit the streets in 2014 and, unsurprisingly, became an inst

23、ant hit. That was actually quite challenging for the company, because it started get inquiries and calls for orders, but it was nowhere near ready for mass production. The unique treadmill bicycle became available this year, and Lopifit is struggling to keep up with demand, despite the high price ta

24、g of $ 2,115.But despite having a very loyal fan-base of so-called Lopifitters, the creative means of transportation also has naysayers who simply consider the invention stupid and unnecessary. They basically believe that if youre going to walk, you might as well do it the old-fashioned way. But the

25、 Lopifit does have the unique advantage of helping you walk really fast without breaking a sweat, or walking at cycling speed, if you will.1、With the help of Lopifit, you can _.Acycle to work by walkingBoffer power to any bicycleCcreate a treadmill on wheelsDanswer some hard questions2、From the seco

26、nd paragraph, we can learn _.Ahow Lopifit was createdBwhere Lopifit can be usedCwho Lopifit is intended forDwhich design is suitable for Lopifit3、What can be learned from the fourth paragraph?ALopifit was cheap and available in 2014.BLopifit always broke down on the streets.CIt was hard for the comp

27、any to design Lopifit.DThe supply of Lopifit failed to meet the demand.4、How do the public react to Lopifit?APositively.BVariously.CAngrily.DCautiously.23（8分）A new study suggests that recent college graduates have a good chance of finding employment. The website Career Builder published the survey.

28、The website reports on the U.S. job market. It found that 67 percent of employers plan to hire new college graduates this year. They also found that 27 percent of employers will be hiring recent graduates for jobs that pay up to $ 57,000 a year.Career Builder said the improving economy and the rise

29、in retirements of older workers is raising the need for young professionals.There is, however, a concern that young graduates are not ready for life after college.Another Career Builder survey of 2,186 hiring professionals found that they worry new college graduates lack professional experience. The

30、y blame universities for placing too much attention on teaching academic subjects that do not relate to real jobs. The hiring professionals suggest that schools should give more support to experience gained through internships (实习). They also said universities are not preparing their graduates well

31、enough for jobs that involve (涉及) new technologies.The survey found that business, computer science and engineering fields were seeking new workers the most. The biological sciences, architecture and education fields needed fewer new workers.Career Builders advice to young graduates looking for jobs

32、 was to follow companies they like or social media.The website also suggested students write blogs about their career interests.1、What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about?AThe U.S job marketBThe payment of recent graduates.CThe result of a new surveyDThe best time in finding jobs.2、Why are young grad

33、uates in greater need on the U.S. job market recently?AEmployers are fond of recent graduates.BYoung graduates ask for less pay than older workers.CYoung graduates are more energetic than older workers.DEconomy has picked up and more employees have retired.3、According to the survey of the hiring pro

34、fessionals, what should universities do to prepare their graduates well for jobs?AImprove their graduates academic grades.BIncrease their graduates chances of internships.CSupport their graduates career interests.DHelp graduates choose jobs connected with new technologies.24（8分）Below are several pro

35、grams designed for students.ARCC GapARCC Gap has been offering programs for young adults since 1983. ARCC Gap Semester programs are an opportunity to live and learn in some of the greatest classrooms on earth. Our Semester programs take students on a journey of discovery of local peoples, places, cu

36、ltures and ideas.Program Locations: International Africa, Asia, Latin America, and IndiaPhone: 415-332-5075Email: gapThinking Beyond BordersThinking Beyond Borders gap year programs are specifically designed for students who like learning and are eager to create meaningful social change in the world

37、. We combine working with inspiring local leaders, and engage readings and discussions to create an exciting, supportive, and transformational learning environment.TBBs full-year and semester options include a 7-country Global Gap Year.Program Location(s): International Global, South America, AsiaPh

38、one: 203-993-0236Camps InternationalOur inspirational AGA programs give you the chance to live with the communities you will be supporting and work with locals on service projects that make a significant and lasting difference to peoples lives. You can also contribute to protecting the environment a

39、nd endangered wildlife.Program Locations: Kenya, Borneo, Cambodia, Ecuador, Peru and our newest locations Costa Rica, NicaraguaPhone: 44 1425 485 390Email: rcigcampsintemational.co.ukRaleigh InternationalFor more than 30 years Raleigh International has been running life-changing Expeditions to some

40、of the most remote places on the planet.A Raleigh Expedition is overseas volunteering. Our 5, 7 or 10-week Expeditions provide exposure to different people, new cultures, situations, and environments. This is your chance to create a real change in the communities that need it most, and to develop a

41、range of skills for yourself.Program Locations: Africa, Asia and IndiaPhone: 00 44 (0)207 183 12701、What do ARCC Gap and Thinking Beyond Borders have in common?AThey are to bring about social changes.BThey are designed to train young leaders.CThey have a history of about three decades.DThe participa

42、nts will travel to different continents.2、What is the advantage of taking part in Camps International?AGaining the chance to get support.BKnowing more about national affairs.CDeveloping the awareness of serving others.DHaving a good command of a foreign language.3、How can we get in touch with Raleig

43、h International?ABy fax.BBy phone.CBy email.DIn person.25（10分）Professional development courses in LondonBusiness writingDelivery method: Online, VideoPrice: 49About the course: Many people get blocked when forced to put their thoughts into words at work. This course gives you the tools and technique

44、s to improve your writing, whether its a two-line email or a two-hundredreport.Travel writing coursesDelivery method: Classroom, SeminarPrice: 115 ( full day); 125 (evening classes)About the course: Do you want to be a travel writer? Then come along to a one-day travel writing workshop or a four-wee

45、k travel writing evening class. The courses help participants to write travel features and publish them in newspapers, magazines or on websites.Pre-sessional programmes in EAPDelivery method: Classroom, SeminarPrice: Starting from 1,250About the course: Our five pre-sessional programmes in English f

46、or academic purposes are intended for international students who plan to study at Aston University. These programmes aim to equip you with the language and academic skills necessary for success in your future chosen subject area.MasterclassDelivery method: Classroom, SeminarPrice: Starting from 335A

47、bout the course: Whether you write fundraising letters, or for your website(s), this course will help you gain the ideas, knowledge and skills you need to write fundraising copy that produces more impressive and profitable results.1、How is the business writing course different from the others?AIt is

48、 delivered online. BIt offers evening classes.CIt focuses on report writing. DIt is hosted by Aston University.2、What can pre-sessional programmes in EAP help students do?AChoose a suitable college subject. BPrepare themselves for university.CGo to world-class universities. DOnly improve their acade

49、mic skills.3、Which course fits John if he hopes to write inspiring words for fundraising activities?APre-sessional programmes in EAP. BTravel writing courses.CBusiness writing. DMasterclass.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） As I held my fathers hand

50、s one night, I couldnt help but notice their calluses (老茧) and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a 1 , including all his struggles.One summer, I remember, a drought (旱灾) hit Ontario, turning it into a 2 desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet com with my dad to fill

51、 the last 3 from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which 4 took twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process didnt 5 quickly. After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, we 6 needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated (挫败的) and 7 . Dropping the basket heavily,

52、I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves”. Dad 8 . “Just think, my little girl, only ten dozen left for each of us and then were 9 .” Such is Dadwhatever problem he 10 , he never gives up. 11 , the bad effects of the drought were felt all over our county. It

53、 was a challenging time for everyone, 12 Dad remained optimistic (乐观的). He 13 to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates. Only then did I truly begin to 14 Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.Dad is also a living example of real 15 . From dawn to dusk

54、, he works countless hours to 16 our family. He always puts our happiness 17 his own and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games 18 his tiredness after long days. His loving and selfless nature has encouraged me to become more sympathetic (有同情心的) and 19 , putting others first.Dad, the life 20

55、I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero.1、AteacherBgardenerCfarmerDgrocer2、AstormyBlivelyCdisappearingDburning3、AorderBformCroomDposition4、ArepeatedlyBnormallyCfinallyDreally5、AgoBbeginChappenDchange6、AyetBstillCevenDnearly

56、7、AsurprisedBnervousCangryDfrightened8、AapologizedBcriedCcomplainedDlaughed9、AlostBdoneCgoneDtouched10、Ameets withBbrings upCworks outDthinks about11、AThankfullyBHopefullyCUnfortunatelyDStrangely12、AorBforCsoDbut13、AhappenedBseemedCcontinuedDlooked14、AfaceBappreciateCexamineDquestion15、AloveBprideCf

57、riendshipDhonesty16、AsupportBsettleCstartDimpress17、AafterBbeforeCbesideDunder18、Ain spite ofBin support ofCin control ofDin place of19、AcarefulBregretfulCconsiderateDhumorous20、AhistoryBstoriesCpatternsDlessons第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Chinas Tea VillagesIn most Chine

58、se tea villages, March is the time of year in which locals start to pick and process tea. The1(usual) quiet villages suddenly become busy centers of activity, as people take out special tools and prepare2tea processing. In some villages, local residents hold traditional ceremonies,3(thank) heaven fo

59、r its blessing. The price of tea4(pick) in March is extremely high because5is fresh, tender and contains multiple trace elements.China6(be) famous for tea production since ancient times. Of the goods transported and traded along7Old Silk Road linking China to the Middle East and Europe, the importan

60、ce of tea was matched only by silk. China produces Oolong, black, green, white, yellow8dark (post-fermented) tea. The Oolong, green and black9(vary) are most notable for their high quality.Most of China s tea villages are found in remote mountainous areas in the countrys south and southwest,10the be