江苏省苏州市相城区2022-2023学年中考二模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、- Tom, you wont make much progress_ you work really hard.-Ok, I will try my best.Aif Btho

2、ugh Cunless Dwhen2、Not only his friends but also he _ always interested in science fiction.Ashow Bshows Care Dis3、We are going to visit Mary. She has been ill for a week. Could you tell me _?Im not sure. Maybe we can help her with math first.Ahow can we make her happyBhow we can help her with the le

3、ssonsCwhen we will go to her homeDwhere she lives4、 Would you like some . Oh, yes, just a little.AmilkBappleCpearsDoranges5、-_ it snowed last Tuesday! - Yes, we made a snowman on the playground.AHow heavyBWhat a heavy snowCHow heavily6、-Would you like to attend the TV show?-_. But Im busy studying f

4、or my test.ADont mention it.BId love to.CThats all right.DMy pleasure.7、-Alberts birthday is on next Saturday, and Im planning a surprise party for him.-_. Ill bring some wine.AYou are welcomeBIt dependsCJust a minuteDSounds like fun8、I wonder if you _ to the wedding ceremony tomorrow. If you _, rep

5、ly to me please.Awill come; will come Bcome; come Cwill come; come Dcome; will come9、Mr Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper.Aa; theBan; aCan; 不填Dthe ; 不填10、She was happy to get a gift from her friend, _it was only a card.Aif .BunlessCthoughDbecause. 完形填空11、完形填空，阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所

6、给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Last night one of my Chinese friends took me to a concert of Chinese folk music. The piece 1 was played on the erhu 2 moved me. The music was 3 beautiful, but under the beauty I sensed a strong sadness and pain. The piece has a simple name, Erquan Yingyue (Moon Reflected on Second

7、 4 , but it was one of 5 pieces of music that Ive ever heard. The erhu _so sad that I almost cried along with it as I listened. Later I looked up the history on Erquan Yingyue, and the sadness in the music began 6 by me .1（小题1）Awho Bwhom Cwhat Dwhich2（小题2）Aspecial Bespecially Cwonderfully Dmostly3（小

8、题3）Acarefully Bstrangely Cmuch Dmore4（小题4）Aspring BSpring Csprings DSprings5（小题5）Amoving Bthe more moving Cthe most moving Dthe moving6（小题6）Awas sounded Bsounded Csounds Dsound7（小题7）Ato understand Bto be understood Cunderstanding Dto understanding. 语法填空12、根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在下面对应题号后的横线上。April

9、 Fools Day is on April 1st. People can play j1on others on this special d2If you succeed, you usually laugh and say, “April Fool” The person who has been fooled by you l3, too, and he will never be angry with you.Mothers Day is on the second Sunday of May. Its a day to t4mothers. On that day mothers

10、 usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have ar5.Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which on or after March 21st. It is called Easter Sunday. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to l6. Man

11、y people go to church and children often get p7such as toy rabbits.Thanks-giving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. Its a day when people give thanks for the good things in life. Usually families all get t8and have a big dinner.Christmas Day comes on D925th. Its the most important festival i

12、n a year. The beautiful things can be s10everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit friends. 阅读理解A13、 Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in the plane. So airlines (航空公司) offer pas

13、sengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they dont want to lose customers.However, according to scientific research, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad i

14、s that at high altitude we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure(压力) reduces one third of the sensibility(感觉) of our taste buds(味蕾). So our taste

15、buds become senseless. The sad fact, however, is that our noses dont know it.All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy (辛辣的) food. Without doing so, the food would be tasteless.Now there are many rese

16、arches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste.Though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. Because they cant deal with the special environ

17、ment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is still hard for them.1In Paragraph 2, “this problem” means _.Apassengers stay long in the planeBfood on the plane tastes badCpassengers have no food to eatDfood on the plane is expensive2What do airlines do to solve this

18、 problem?AGet more customers.BOffer more food.CImprove their food.DReduce the ticket price.3What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “altitude” in the passage?Aabove the sea levelBabove zeroCbelow the sea levelDbelow zero4Why do scientists feel it hard to make food on the plane taste good?AThe v

19、olunteers dont know about food taste.BThe volunteers dont understand them.CThey cant find enough volunteers.DThey cant deal with the special environment successfully.5What is the best title of the passage?ATaste of Airplane FoodBAirplane TravelCScientific Research on NosesDThe Change in Air Pressure

20、B14、 One day in April, a special activity called “Food Street” was held on the playground at Railway No. 1 Middle School in Xian.This activity was part of the English Art Festival in the school. The students in each class were divided into several groups. And each group sold different kinds of food.

21、 The students did the shopping and the cooking all by themselves. The students cooked delicious food such as fried chickens, potato chips and vegetables. They all worked hard and sold the food at low prices. The customers, who were the junior students, teachers and parents, all praised them for the

22、nice food.“Its really hard work, said one of the students who took part in the activity, “We must make a plan before the cooking. We must know how much we should spend on the things we need. Also, we must learn how to serve customers well.”“This activity is to give a chance to students to develop th

23、eir practical abilities (实践能力),” said one teacher, “Whats more, the students will not only learn how to make money by their own hands, but also know the meaning of life.”1“Food Street” was _.Aa street for students to sell food alongBa kind of food sold by the studentsCpart of the activity about Engl

24、ishDa competition for food prizes among the students2It seemed that _.Athe food made by the students was not well receivedBthe prices of the food were too highCthe teachers and parents spoke highly of the studentsDthe students didnt enjoy the activity3Which of the following can the students NOT lear

25、n in the activity?AHow to grow vegetables.BHow to work well.CHow to make money.DWhat life means.4Before the activity, the students _.Ahad to be customers.Bmade a plan about the cookingCasked their parents to do the shoppingDhad to serve the customers well5From what one student said, it showed that _

26、.Athe activity was not easyBthe students like the activity better than their class lessonsCthe whole cooking was too much workDthey dont like to make Chinese foodC15、He was just an ordinary postman. Day after day, he shuttled(穿梭) back and forth across the village. For him, life was without waves.One

27、 day, he was delivering mail as usual.When he looked up in the sky,he suddenly lost his balance.It was a little stone that tripped him up（绊倒）.He observed the stone that had embarrassed（难堪） him,finding it strange but beautiful.In his eyes,this stone was like a lost jewel（宝石）covered with dust. The pos

28、tman then placed the stone in his bag carefully. Because of this stones arrival,his day was lightened. He suddenly had a bold thoughtI can build a castle with such beautiful stones.How magnificent it will be!His ordinary life started to be different since then. He still delivered mail,but he collect

29、ed every stone he could find along the way.All those dusty stones,in his eyes,glittered like diamonds.Gradually,his small bag couldnt hold his stones anymore and he needed to use a wheelbarrow to carry them.People didnt understand what happened when they saw the postman delivering letters with a whe

30、elbarrow full of stones.After collecting enough stones,he started to build his castle.During the daytime,he passed along the dreams of others;and during the nighttime,he built his own dream.No one was willing to join in.But the postman was unmoved,still happily building his castle.Because he knew,th

31、e dream and the castle only belonged to him.After 20 years of working day and night,the postmans dream castle was finally completed.It was a magnificent castle just as he had imagined.It was a miracle arising from the ordinary.This is a real story.The postmans name is Xue Waller.The stone castle has

32、 become a famous tourist attraction in France,which is called“ideal palace of Ferdinand Cheval.”At the entrance of the stone castle,there is a sentence“I want to know how far a dream stone can go.”1The postman felt embarrassed because he _.Alost his balance Blost his bagCdelivered mail Dfound a ston

33、e2The postmans own dream was to _Acollect stones Bdeliver mailCfind diamonds Dbuild his castle3The underlined word “glittered” in the third paragraph may mean _.Ashone BcleanedCposted Dhid4. Which of the following is not true?AA little stone tripped the postman up while he was delivering mail as usu

34、al.BThe postman collected every stone he would find along the way.CThe postman built his castle with the help of his family and friends.DThe postman spent twenty years building his stone castle.5The postman named Xue Waller was _.AGerman BFrenchCBritish DAmerican6From the passage we can learn that _

35、.AThe postman had a colourful life before the accident in which he lost his balance.BThe postman gave up his job in order to built his stone castle.CThe stone that tripped the postman up was a real jewel.DThough people didnt understand him, the postman continued his dream-building a castle.D16、Impor

36、tant Ages in the UKAgeWhat you can do5You have to go to school12You can buy a pet.13You can get a part-time job, but you cant work for more than two hours on a school day or on Sunday.14You can go into a bar, but you cant buy alcohol（酒）.16You can leave school.A boy can join the army with his parents

37、 permission.You can drive a motorcycle（摩托车）.you can have beer or wine with a meal in a restaurant.17You can hold a license to drive most small cars.18Age ofmaturityyou have grown up in the eyes of the law（法律）.You can marry even without your parents permission.You can buy and drink alcohol in a bar.2

38、1You can hold a license to drive a large passenger bus.You can have a license to sell alcohol.You can become a Member of Parliament（议会）.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1In Britain, what can you do when you are 14 years old?ABuy a pet.BJoin the army.CDrive a motorcycle.DBuy alcohol.2In Britain, you can sta

39、rt to drink wine in a restaurant at the age of _.AtwelveBfourteenCsixteenDeighteen3The underlined word “maturity” means “_”.A独立B选举C执法D成熟4In Britain, which of the following is NOT allowed for the 18-year-old teenagers?ALeaving school.BJoining Parliament.CDiving small cars.DMarrying.5If your 19-year-o

40、ld friend is going to live in Britain, you should tell him that he cant _.Adrive a motorcycleBdrive a large passenger busCget a part-time jobDbuy alcohol in a barE17、Running a marathon (马拉松) is difficult enough. Doing it with eyes closed for 26.2 miles is more difficult. But thats exactly what Mike

41、Bruno plans to do during the Pittsburgh marathon.Hes doing this for his 7-year-old daughter, Cassie, who doesnt like to communicate with others and has been blind since birth. “Having a blind daughter clearly has caused me a lot of trouble,” Bruno said. “ But it doesnt matter. I love my daughter. I

42、hope to get a better understanding of how she deals with her daily life. I hope this journey will finally make me a better father to guide Cassie through her life.”“When the doctor told us Your baby is not going to see, that was the most terrible experience we had ever had,” said Bruno.“Sometimes I

43、walk around the house with my eyes closed to see what its like for her,” said Cassies older sister, Carly, 9 years old. “Its kind of scary. You dont know where everything is.”But Cassie has fought against difficulties, and her father plans to do the same. “I closed my eyes, and I got ready, and then

44、 I tried running, just to see what it is like for her,” said Mike Bruno. “I want everyone to know its OK. Its OK to ask us questions, but its not OK to look at us and point to us with surprise. If youd like to ask us, we will be happy to tell you our story. ”1Whats wrong with Cassie?AShe is deaf. BS

45、he is blind. CShe is lame (瘸的). DShe is stupid.2Mike Bruno will run the marathon with _.Ahis mouth closed Bhis eyes closedConly one leg Dsome stones in his pocket3What is the second paragraph mainly about?AThe distance of the marathon. BThe illness of Cassie.CThe reason why Mike Bruno will run the m

46、arathon with his eyes closed. DCarlys feeling of walking around with eyes closed.4From the last paragraph we can learn that _.Aits interesting for Mike Bruno to run the marathonBMike Bruno thinks its OK to point to his daughterCits not OK to ask Mike Bruno to tell the story of his daughterDMike Brun

47、o hopes people can treat Cassie as a normal personF18、阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AA man liked shooting arrows (箭). He studied it very hard for years. He thought he did it best and it was time for him to go out into the world.One day when he walked through a forest, he saw a target

48、(靶子) on a tree, with an arrow right in the center. He went on and found more and more trees with targets and arrows in the center. He was so surprised at this. He wanted to know who did it.Soon he came to a farmhouse. An old man told him that he could find the person he wanted by the river. When he

49、got there, he saw a little girl playing with her dog on the bank.“Are you the person who shoots the arrows?” he asked the girl. “Yes, thats me,” she replied. “But how can you do that?” he wondered.“Thats easy,” said the girl happily. “First shoot an arrow.” Then draw a target.”1The man liked _ and s

50、tudied it hard for years.AfishingBjumpingCshootingDdrawing2The man was surprised to find many targets with _ in the centers.AarrowsBriversCdogsDtrees3_ shot an arrow first and then drew a target.AThe girlBThe manCThe old manDThe farmer.书面表达19、从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。题目假如你叫李华，你们班打算在教师节那天

51、举办庆祝活动，你打算邀请你们学校的美国交换生Peter参加。请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动的时间和地点，活动的内容以及需要做什么准备。注意：1字数不少于50词；2邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，所给单词不计入总词数；3请不要写出你的真实姓名和校名。提示词语：2:00, afternoon, September 10th, classroom, flowers, say thanks, cardsDear Peter,How is it going?Im writing to invite you to come to our celebration on Teachers Day. _Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua题目在人的一生中，阅读是一个非常重要的习惯。除了教材，中学生应该积极开展课外阅读（after-class reading）现在，某英文报纸就（My After-class Reading）话题征