内蒙古乌兰察布市重点中学2022-2023学年高三下学期第六次检测英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1What about going abroad for further study?Great, but I never expected

2、_ a chance for me before.Athere to be Bthere beingCit to be Dit being2It is what you do rather than what you say _ matters.AthatBwhatCwhichDthis3Why do you want a new job _ youve got such a good one already?AthatBwhereCwhichDwhen4The mother goes mad every time she washes the T-shirt_ her son wipes h

3、is dirty hands.AthatBwhereCwhichDwhen5Do you have a minute? Ive got something to tell you.Ok, _ you make it short.Anow that Bif only Cso long as Devery time6Although it in the desert most of the year, people still live thereAdoesnt rainBdidnt rainChasnt rainedDhadnt rained7Youve made great progress

4、in your English study, havent you?Yes, but much .Aremains to doBis remained to doCremains to be doneDis remained to be done8She did not feel a bit nervous though it was the first time she _ in public.AspokeBhave spokenChad spokenDwere speaking9The debate has only a few moments that might be inspirin

5、g to those who _ this issue.AfollowedBhad followedChave been followingDwere following10The manager is trying to find a man to recommend how the job .Ais doneBbe doneCshould doneDto do11_ interested in English may join this club. AWhoever BAll who CAnyone DWho12The enquiry_ new facts, the judge had t

6、o postpone the trial again.Ato developBdevelopedChaving developedDbeing developed13Pity you missed Georges wedding.Well, I _.Ahavent been invited Bwouldnt be invitedChadnt been invited Dam not invited14If we want students to become effective in multicultural settings, one thing is clear: there is no

7、 _ for practice.Aprescription BsubstituteCappetite Dsuspension15The earthquake in Japan, measuring 9.0 on the Richter Scale, was so violent _ cause a series of explosions of the nuclear reactors in several power stations.AtoBthatCas toDas that16The college examination is _ easier this year than I ha

8、ve expected.AfairlyBquiteCratherDvery17- I cant think why he_ so angry. I meant no offence.-Its typical of him to be sensitive.Ashould have beenBmust have beenCmight have beenDcan have been18The customs officers were insisting that suitcases should be opened and their contents _ for closer inspectio

9、n.Alaid outBgiven outCsent outDpicked out19Im going to order chicken and saladWhat about you? .Ill have the same.AIm afraid notBIts up to youCThat sounds good to meDThat depends20_ he was 12, Einstein had learned advanced mathematics by himself.AThe first time BAt the timeCBy the time DDuring the ti

10、me第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Whistler World ski Snowboard FestivalThere are many reasons why the World Ski& Snowboard Festival has been so popular for the past 22 years. Known to locals as WSSF, the festival combines spring energy with Whistlers unique mountain culture. I

11、t is being held from 10th April to 15th April, at the Whistler Conference Centre in Whistler. Canada. There are photography, filmmaking, ski and snowboard competitions.WSSF ScheduleBelow are some of the events.Tuesday, April 10Eight famous adventurers give visual stories to the audience. The eight p

12、eople include mountain bikers Darren Berrecloth and Hans Rey, climber John Long, diver Jill Heinerth, snow boarder Alex Warburton, skier Johnny Thrash, and adventurers Casey Brown and Ted Baird.Wednesday, April 11This free exhibit gives you a deeper look at mountain culture. It goes further than sim

13、ply landscapes and wildlife. The exhibit will be open to everyone from April 1l to April 13.Teams have 72 hours to shoot, edit and produce a short film taken within 100 kilometres of Whistler Village. Judges will choose just one winner for“ Best of show”.Thursday, April 12Six photographers compete t

14、o amaze the judges and the audience with pictures that record sports, culture and the human spirit.Friday, April 13Whistler Blackcomb is the fourth stop in British Columbia, Canada, for this snowboard contest. The contest is free to enter and the two champions (man and woman) will share C $50, 000.S

15、aturday, April 14Competitors include a mix of racing legends. The audience can view the ski race for free. * The ski race depends on the weather and is scheduled for Saturday, April 14 but may be moved to Friday, April 13-check wssf. com for up-to-date information.1、What can we learn about the World

16、 Ski Snowboard Festival?AIt is a seven-day festivalBIt is held in April every year.CIt has a history of over twenty years.DIt is best known for whistlers mountain culture.2、What can visitors do during the World Ski Snowboard Festival?AEnjoy films made by competitors on April 11.BSee eight famous mou

17、ntain bikers on April 10.CWatch a ski race that will definitely happen on Saturday.DView an exhibit featuring mountain culture on April 12.3、Which of the events mentioned in the text offers a prize?AThe ski race.BThe snowboard contest.CThe photography competition.DThe filmmaking competition.22（8分）A

18、girl became a volunteer in the activities of Deathbed Care, which meant visiting and taking care of a patient suffering from an incurable disease with days numbered.The girl was assigned to look after an old man suffering from cancer whose children lived abroad. Their living conditions were not sati

19、sfactory while the old man had a lot of savings. She was expected to comfort him and keep up his spirits. Every Saturday the girl came on time to keep his company, telling him stories. When he was having an intravenous drip (静脉滴注), she would help massage his arms. The doctor found the patient much i

20、mproved mentally. The old man began to involve himself actively in the medical treatment and he seldom shouted at others.But something that happened made the doctor uneasy and puzzled. Each time the girl left, the old man would give her some money. The doctor did nothing to interfere (干涉), unwilling

21、 to offend the old man. A month later the old man showed evident signs of decline after suffering coma (昏迷) a few times. When rescued from the latest coma, the old man told the doctor his last wish, “ I have deep sympathy for the girl. Will you be kind enough to help her finish her studies?” But the

22、 doctor knew that her family was well-off and she had no difficulty pursuing her studies. Sometimes she even came to the hospital in her fathers car.When the girl came at the weekend after the death of the old man, the doctor told her the bad news. She was very sad and burst into tears. Then she han

23、ded $ 500 to the doctor, saying, “ The old man had all along thought I came to do the job because of poverty. He gave me money so that I could continue my schooling.” Now he got the answer to the puzzle. In the last period of his life, the old man found it a real pleasure to be able to help a girl b

24、adly in need.1、What kind of people do volunteers attend to in Deathbed Care?AThe patient in need of operations.BThe people suffering from cancer.CThe people suffering from diseases.DThe patient without many days left.2、What can we infer about the old man according to Paragraph 2?AHe had abundant sav

25、ings and he was cheerful.BHe frequently lost his temper before he met the girl.CHe was suffering from cancer and helped a poor girl.DHe asked the doctor to help the girl finish her study.3、What is the real reason resulting in the old mans mental improvement?AHis childrens progress in their career.BT

26、he intravenous drip that he had every Saturday.CThe pleasure of being helpful to people in need.DThe girls good comfort and care in his daily life.4、Why did the girl take the old mans money?ATo keep him in high spirits.BTo continue her schooling.CTo gather experience on voluntary work.DTo involve hi

27、m actively in the treatment.23（8分）Disney World is a very popular attraction. But going there can be costly. Here are some suggestions that can help you save money.Instead of eating at the park, get premade food from a nearby grocery store or even make your own lunch. Also, make sure to take your own

28、 water with you because spending $3 on water will make your stomach hurt. Another idea is to pack snacks or quick and cheap pick-me-ups as you make your way around the park.Of course youre going to want to take some Disney souvenirs home with you, but youll quickly realize that it comes with a price

29、. Before buying anything, make sure you have a plan. Some suggestions for keeping costs down include picking your own pearl at the Japan store at Epcot, which is all about the experience and only $15.95 plus tax, or even getting special tradable collection pin that you can trade with Disney cast mem

30、bers or other guests.When you go to Disney World on rainy days, you may catch a lot of showers. But you dont have to. Go to a local Dollar Tree and buy disposable ponchos（一次性雨披）for $1. The ponchos at Disney are probably more durable（耐用的）, but they cost $9. For a family of five, the Disney ponchos wo

31、uld cost $45 versus spending $5 at the dollar store.It costs $17 to park in Disney for a day. Luckily, most non-Disney resorts offer free shuttles（来往的班车）to and from the park and all Disney resorts offer free transportation for guests as well. If you like to be on your own schedule without worrying a

32、bout when the shuttle comes, then parking is your only choice. But waiting for the shuttle and going by a schedule isnt really difficult, either.1、According to the author, if you want to eat at Disney World, you can _.Ajust take pick-me-ups to save moneyBget premade food at Disney WorldCavoid food t

33、hat stimulates your appetiteDprepare food before entering the park2、What does the author think of buying pearl at the Japan store at Epcot?AIt can be a terrible experience.BIt enables one to get pearl at a reasonable price.CIts a good way to find a tradable collection.DIts the best way to get Disney

34、 souvenirs.3、If you buy four ponchos at a local Dollar tree instead of at Disney, you can save _.A$32 B$36C$40 D$454、The author thinks it is advisable to _.Apark in Disney World for a dayBavoid going to Disney World on rainy daysCuse more durable ponchos at Disney WorldDuse transportation offered by

35、 the resorts24（8分） You know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 years? Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years.One of the big changes is that cars will drive themselves. Some day you may not need to drive a car. You will just tell the car where you want to go a

36、nd it will drive itself.“We definitely have the technology for it now,” says Andrew Poliak of automotive technology supplier QNX. “We expect self-driving cars to be a mainstream thing between 2020 and 2025. ”The American company Google has been working on a self-driving automobile for years.These ca

37、rs are already on the roads in the United States, mainly in California. Google cars are truly self-driving. These cars have no steering wheels (方向盘）or pedals.Last week, police ordered one of Googles cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road. The car was not disobeying any law, so no one w

38、as punished. But police did speak with the operators of the vehicle. According to Google, its self-driving cars have been driven nearly 2 million kilometers. That is equal to the distance the average person drives in 90 years. So far, no Google self-driving car has gotten a traffic ticket. Some of t

39、hem have been in accidents when other cars hit them.Other companies are working on self-driving cars. Mercedes-Benz, Audi, BMW, Volvo and Toyota all have plans for such vehicles. A company called BestMile plans to operate selfdriving buses in Switzerland next spring. The buses will hold up to nine p

40、eople and will be tested for two years. Mercedes-Benz is developing large self-driving trucks for long trips. These trucks use drivers to control them.1、What Andrew Poliak said suggests that .Ahe takes pride in their technology on self-driving carsBhe is eager to sell their technology on self-drivin

41、g carsChe is optimistic about the development of self-driving carsDhe feels sure people will soon have the technology for self-driving cars2、Why did the police order one of Googles cars to stop last week?ABecause its speed was too low.BBecause it disobeyed local laws.CBecause the operators behaved b

42、adly.DBecause there existed technological problems.3、What caused some of Googles self-driving cars to have accidents?ALack of experience.BHigh speed.COther cars faults.DToo much traffic.4、What can be the best title for the text?ASelf-driving CarsBHow to Develop Self-driving CarsCThe Advantages of Se

43、lf-driving CarsDOwning A Self-driving Car Is Fashionable25（10分） When I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelon was a delicacy(美味). One of my fathers buddies, Bernie, was a successful fruit-and-vegetable wholesaler, who operated a warehouse in St. Paul.Every summer, when the first watermelons rolled in, B

44、ernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernies warehouse and take up our positions. Wed sit on the edge of the dock, feet dangling（摇晃）, and lean over, minimizing the volume of juice we were about to spill on ourselves.Bernie would take his machete（刀）, crack our first watermelon, hand us both a big

45、piece and sit down next to us. Then wed bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heart - the reddest, juiciest, firmest, most seed-free, most perfect part - and throw away the rest.Bernie was my fathers idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Ye

46、ars later, I realized that what my father admired about Bernies wealth was less its substance than its application. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no mat

47、ter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. Others are rich without ever being more than a paycheck ahead.If you dont take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and chomp into lifes small pleasures, your career is probably overwhelming your lif

48、e.For many years, I forgot that lesson Id learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could.Well, Ive relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the accomplishments of others and to take pleasure in the day. Thats the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again

49、to throw the rest away.Finally, I am rich.1、Why did the authors father think Bernie was a rich man?ABecause Bernie was a successful businessman.BBecause his father admired Bernies wealth.CBecause Bernie was good at making friends.DBecause Bernie knew how to fully enjoy life.2、What did the author lea

50、rn from Bernie?ABeing free is what he pursues.BBeing rich is a state of mind.CA lot of money makes him happy.DHe likes paying all the bills.3、According to the text, what does “the heart of the watermelon” mean to the author?AMaking a lot of money.BHaving more watermelons.CBeing a wholesaler.DEnjoyin

51、g every day.4、Whats the purpose of the text?ATo introduce a successful person in business.BTo warn us of the hardships of becoming rich.CTo remind us of the true meaning of richness.DTo give tips on how to work with others.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

52、26（30分）I have learnt a lot about Chinese life and culture while teaching inFirst, family life quite 1 in China from that in the USAIn the USA, many young people 2 home after they finish their education and start working. However, in China, it is 3 for people to live with their parents until they get

53、 married. 4 , many of my Chinese friends told me that their 5 lived with them and helped take care of them when they were children. It seems that Americans think independence is more important 6 the Chinese think family relationships are more important.Bargaining is another 7 that I have tried to le

54、arn. In the USA, prices are 8 and you cant ask for a lower price. However in some small Chinese stores and tourist places, you are 9 to bargain. My Chinese friends taught me to ask for 40 percent or 50 percent 10 the original price. If the salesperson doesnt agree to my price, I should 11 to leave a

55、nd he might let me come back and sell me the item. It is a skill that you have to 12 if you live in China.Tipping hasnt been easier to 13 . In the USA, many people in the service 14 want to get 15 money for serving customers. Tipping is not a part of Chinese culture. 16 I tried to tip a taxi driver.

56、 He looked a little 17 and refused to take the money. In dinners, perhaps what surprises an American visitor most is that some of the Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their 18 . Actually, this is a 19 of true friendship and politeness. My Chinese friend told me if I didnt want to ea

57、t it, I should just 20 the food in the plate.1、Aunique Bdifferent Cprivate Dharmonious2、Acome Bbuild Cleave Dabandon3、Aregular Btrue Ccommon Dusual4、AAlso BHowever CTherefore DAlthough5、Aparents Brelatives Cbabysitters Dgrandparents6、Awhile Bsince Cwhen Das7、Away Bcustom Clesson Dhabit8、Amade Bagree

58、d Ccharged Dset9、Aexpected Btaught Csuggested Drequired10、Aup Baway Coff Don11、Apromise Bpretend Cdecide Dhope12、Atolerate Bunderstand Cpractise Dconsider13、Aadjust to Bturn to Crefer to Dstick to14、Aarea Bdepartment Cbranch Dindustry15、Aeasy Bextra Cpocket Dprize16、AOften BOnce CSometimes DBefore17

59、、Aexcited Bsatisfied Cfrightened Dconfused18、Aown Bchildren Cneighbors Dguests19、Asignal Bmark Csign Dfeature20、Aleave Bremain Cput Dtaste第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）With a timid voice, the little boy greeted his father as he returned from work, “Daddy, how much do you m

60、ake an hour?”Greatly 1 (surprise), the father said, “Look, son, not even your mother knows that. Dont bother me now, Im tired.”“But Daddy, just tell me please! How much do you make an hour,” the boy insisted.The father, 2 (final) giving up, replied, “Twenty dollars per hour.”“Okay, Daddy? Could you