江苏省苏州市高新区实验重点中学2022-2023学年中考英语模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Wasit lastsummer_ you and your friends went to Moscow?AwhenBhowCwhichDthat2、More than 30 countries attended the Belt and Road Fo

2、rum for International Cooperation (“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛) in Beijing, May 14. Really? exciting news!AWhat anBWhatCHow an3、- Its said that many workers in our city have _ some organizations to help the elderly and the disabled people - Yes. They have helped thousands of people up to now. We should learn fro

3、m them.Astayed upBput upCtook upDset up4、Whether it rains or not makes no _to me, Ill stay at home.AdifferenceBdisappointmentCdifficultyDdisagreement5、- Mike had an accident, he hurt one of his legs yesterday.- _! I hope hell get better soon.AHurry upBBad luckCWell doneDCome on6、The basketball playe

4、rs all arrive as early as they can so that they can _.Awake upBshow aroundCwarm upDfill out7、- What are you looking for? - Im looking for the book _ you lent me yesterday.AwhatBwhoCwhenD/8、 Do you see my glasses? I cant find them anywhere.Oh, dear. Your memory is getting _.Apoorer Bolder Cgreater9、_

5、 Jackie Chan is old now, he is still popular with people around the world.AAlthoughBBecauseCButDSo10、In an important game like this one, every minute _. So lets go for it!AlastsBworksCcountsDhelps. 完形填空11、There was once a king 1 had a great palace with a wonderful garden. In the garden, there lived

6、all kinds of animals. All of them enjoyed 2 there.There was only one thing that the king hated in the garden: an old tree 3 the centre of the garden. It was so old and dry. This made the king 4 angry that he finally asked some people to cut it down and turned the place into a swimming pool. However,

7、 after the tree 5 , the animals left the garden. Without the animals, the garden was not 6 before. The king was sad,7 he didnt know what had happened.A young man went to the king, and said he 7 what had happened. “This was 8 you cut the old tree down,”said the young man.“There were 9 moths(飞蛾）which

8、lived in the tree. Birds needed the moths 10 and then they produced wastes for plants to grow. The plants then attracted many 11 animals to your garden. So your garden became very beautiful. But 12 you cut the tree down，the animals had to leave.”“Excellent!” said the king, “Ill make you rich and you

9、 will try to make my garden beautifulagain.”“Im afraid 13 will take many years to finish it. To get back the natural balance will take many years,” said the young man.The king was sad, but all he could do was just 14 .1Awhom Bwhich Cwho Dwhose2Alive Bliving Cto live Dlived3Ain Bon Cat Dfor4Asuch Bsu

10、ch a Cso Dso a5Acut down Bcutting down Cis cut down Dwas cut down6Aas beautiful so Bso beautiful than Cso beautiful as Dmore beautiful as7Ahowever Bbut Cand Dso8Acan explain Bcould explain Cwill explain Dexplains9Awhy Bso Cbecause Dthat10Athousand Bthousand of Ctwo thousands Dthousands of11Aeat Bto

11、eat Ceating Deaten12Aother Bothers Canother Dthe other13Aunless Bthough Cso Das14Ait Bthis Cthat DI15Await Bwaits Cto wait Dwaited. 语法填空12、In ones life, one usually has little understanding of oneself. When you succeed, you may be very proud. When you 1, you may lose heart. If you dont get a thoroug

12、h understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of 2(chance) in life.To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know well 3yourself. You may know your strong points and weak 4(one). You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can 5(realize). Y

13、ou may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.To get a thorough understanding of yourself, you should have a real sense of self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are not a tall tree 6just small grass, as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any

14、trouble.To get a thorough understanding of yourself also 7to look after yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you wont be hurt. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to 8the mood into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you dont take good care of yourself,

15、you wont be able to stay away from 9(ill).So if you get a thorough understanding of yourself, you 10(get) a full control of yourself and find your life full of color. 阅读理解A13、Everybody likes taking selfies(自拍照), from your best friend to your favorite pop star. Selfies are taking over Renren and Sina

16、 Weibo. The word “selfie” was even named Word of the Year by Oxford Dictionaries in 2013. But why do people feel the need to take them? And are they doing us more harm than good?According to Dr. Pamela Rutledge, director of the Media Psychology Research Center in the US, posting a selfie shows a bio

17、logical need for self-validation (自我验证). Humans have an area in their brain that controls social activity. Receiving positive feedback(反馈) on a selfie you have posted can be the same as someone stopping you in the street and praising your appearance. The act of taking a selfie also puts you in a pos

18、ition of power. You are the director and the subject of your own work of art. It helps people feel in control of their self-image and can be a powerful tool.But can it go too far? The experts warn that too much time spent on selfies can affect peoples confidence, particularly in teenagers. If you ar

19、e spending a lot of time choosing the perfect selfie outfit (着装) or finding the right angle (角度), then there could be a problem. Likewise (同样地), posting selfies can harm your personal relationships. UK studies found that many people find it hard to relate to people who are often posting selfies.So n

20、ext time you catch your smartphone to take a quick selfie, it may be better to drop it straight back into your pocket.1What does Rutledge think of posting selfies?AIt helps people get to know each other.BIt helps people take better pictures.CIt just lets people show off their new clothes.DIt meets (

21、满足) peoples need for self-validation.2From Paragraph 2, we learn the following EXCEPT .Ait needs some art to take good selfiesBthe brain controls peoples social activityCpeople want good comments (评论) on their selfiesDtaking selfies helps people feel in control of their self-image3The experts think

22、spending too much time taking selfies can .Aaffect peoples confidenceBgive away peoples personal informationCmake people spend more on smartphonesDcause people to spend less time with their friendsB14、The idea for the book Harry Potter and the philosophers Stone came to Joanne Kathleen Rowling in 19

23、90. It took her seven years to finish writing it. During those seven years she had a number of jobs, including one job as an English teacher in Portugal.Rowling sent the book to four publishers before one of them bought it. She was very happy to sell her book because it was her lifes dream to be a p

24、ublished writer. Before she sold her book, Rowling was short of money, living in a small apartment with her daughter. She could not afford heat in the winter.Harry Potter became very successful with children and adults in England. The book also really took off in the United States. After her second

25、and third books were published, the three Harry Potter books filled the top three places on many newspapers lists of best-sellers. Then the books were made into popular movies. Without question, Rowlings life had completely changed, in just three years.Harry Potter has now sold more than 30 million

26、books around the world and has been translated into more than thirty-five languages. In 1997, she earned 70 (about US$110) a week. By the end of 2001, she had earned over 150 million ($250 million), making her one of the most successful female writers of all time.1Rowlings dream was .Ato be a book s

27、eller Bto make a movieCto have her books published Dto be an English teacher2Which sentence is TRUE about the first Harry Potter book?AFour publishers bought it. BIt took the writer many years to finish it.CIt was first published in Portugal. DRowling got the idea from her daughter.3Harry Potter has

28、 been translated into languages.Aabout 50 Bmore than 35 Cabout 70 Dmore than 1504This reading is about .Athe writers life BHarry Potters lifeChow the book became a movie Dwhy Harry Potter is popularC15、Donald was not very good at math. He couldnt understand the teachers explanations. Even when the t

29、eacher explained something a second time, Donald Still couldnt understand it.“Never mind.” Donald told himse1f, “Im quite good at other subjects. Ill cheat in the math exam to get a good grade, then I wont be in trouble. ” “Ill sit next to the boy who does best in math,” he thought, “and copy down t

30、his answers.” The day of the exam came, and Donald sat next to Tommy, who was always at the top of the class in math. Donald carefully copied Tommys answers onto his own exam paper. At the end the exam, the teacher collected the papers and graded them in time. Then she said, “well, boys and girls, I

31、ve decided to give a prize to the student who got the highest grade. Its difficult for me to decide who Ill give the prize to one of them.” The students were surprised when they heard this. They said, “Thats not fair. They got the same grade.” “Thats true.” the teacher said, “However, Tommys answer

32、to Question 18 was I dont know while Dona1ds was Neither do I .”1Donald wanted to cheat because .Ahe didnt do well in any subjectsBhis teacher didnt explain things wellChe wanted to get a good grade in math D he was good at math2Donald during the exam.Asat behind Tommy Bcopied from TommyCasked the t

33、eacher for help Ddidnt copy others3The students were surprised because .Athey thought the teacher unfair BDonald did as well as TommyCthe teacher would give them a prize DDonald did better than Tommy4The teacher decided to give the prize to .ATommy BDonaldCboth Tommy and Donald Deither Donald or Tom

34、my5We can infer推断) .ADonald may study hard at mathBthe teacher may criticize（批评） DonaldCTommy may share the prize with other studentsDTommy may not study hardD16、When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said

35、I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasnt a good student. Sometimes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to put up with(忍受) her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said tru

36、e or not? Mary, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did as he told me and to my surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true.I brought the list back

37、to my dad. He refused to take it. “Thats just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be helpful to you. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right.”Many y

38、ears have passed. The situation often appears in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure (珍惜) all your life!1What did the writers father do after he heard her complaints?AHe agreed with her “enemy”.BHe let

39、her continue to put up with her “enemy”.CHe told her to write down all her “enemy” had said about her.DHe told her not to pay attention to what her “enemy” had said.2The writer felt_ when she did the things as her father had told her.Aamazed BangryCdisappointed (失望的) Dsad3Which of the following can

40、be the best title of the passage?AMy Father BA Serious Criticism(批评)CWhat People Say About You Is Right DThe Best Advice I Ever HadE17、Animals United is a 3D German cartoon which is directed by Reinhard Klooss and Holger Tappe. It is a story about animals that get together to find water. Along their

41、 journey, lots of funny things happen, and of course, they have a lot of adventures.The animals in the grasslands in Africa are waiting for the coming flood. However, this years flood seems to come later than in other years. The animals become upset and worried. At the same time, some animals from o

42、ther places come to the grasslands to look for peace. However, the situation seems worse because the water is becoming less and less. So they decide to look for the river.Finally, they find the reason why they dont have any water to drink. A dam(坝) has been set up so that humans can have a better li

43、fe. After a long fight with humans, they let the world know that animals are in danger.This film is about environmental matters. The humans are the bad and the animals are the good. This film is to give humans a warning that they must not destroy the homes of animals or damage nature in order to imp

44、rove their own life. Humans should know that animals also have their own world.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1The story of Animals United took place _.Ain Asia Bin Africa Cin America Din Germany2The animals become worried because _.Athe years flood is comingBthey will have no water to drinkCthere is going to be a f

45、ight with humansDtheir grasslands have been taken up(占领) by other animals3Along their journey to look for the river, the animals find_.Ahumans have set up a dam Bthe river is becoming dryCall the animals are in danger Dthe world is getting warmer4Humans are warned not to_.Adamage nature Bkill any an

46、imalsCpollute the environment Ddo harm to the grasslands5The story of Animals United mainly tells us_.Aits our duty to protect animalsBhumans and animals should live in peaceChumans should care about the environmentDits time to think about animals living environmentF18、Would you completely trust you

47、r friends if you couldnt see anything? If you are falling, do you believe they will catch you and help you stand up? Our teacher helped us to find the answer.Our teacher is named Morrie. One day, he said that he had a game for us to try. He divided us into two groups. One of the students from the fi

48、rst group, stands in front of us with his eyes closed, and then falls backwards(向后). The second group stand behind him. Before he falls on the floor, they should catch him and not let him get hurt. Most of us were uncomfortable with this. We were afraid that they wouldnt catch us and we would hit th

49、e floor. So we didnt move. We just stood there and laughed in embarrassment(尴尬).Finally, one student, thin, quiet, dark-haired girl called Sarah, decided to move. She crossed her arms in front of her body, closed her eyes, and slowly fell backwards. She looked quiet but brave.For a moment, I was sur

50、e she was going to fall on the floor. But before she hit the floor, the other students caught her, held her and finally helped her stand up.“Whoa!” we were all surprised, and also encouraged. The girl was happy, too. Seeing this, Morrie smiled and said to the girl, “When you close your eyes, you cant see anything. You wont feel safe. When you are falling, the feeling gets stronger. You are not sure whether you will hit the cold, hard floor or the warm, soft hands of