山西省农业大附属中学2022-2023学年中考英语全真模拟试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、 I am so glad that you are safe now.

2、Thank you! When I realized I couldnt _ the fire, I ran at once.Agive out Bput out Cclear out2、 Did you watch the movie Amazing China? Yes. Its one of most popular films this year.AaBanCthe3、- Do you like pop music? - Yes, very much. But _ my father _ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera.

3、Aboth, andBeither, orCnot only, but alsoDneither, nor4、You cant imagine _ when he learned he failed the exam again.Ahow he was disappointed Bhow disappointed he wasChow disappointed he is Dhow excited he was5、Can you look after my pet dog for me when Im on holiday?_. Enjoy your trip!AI hope so BI th

4、ink so CWith pleasure DMy pleasure6、Tony likes watching cartoons very much. The pictures of cartoon heroes are _ in his room.AanywhereBnowhereCsomewhereDeverywhere7、Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.OK, Mom.AaBanCtheD/8、Nowadays, it takes us only _ hour and a half to tra

5、vel from Changchun to Shenyang because of high speed railway.AanBtheCaD/9、The young man _yellow _his keys in his office. Hes forgetful and cant enter the house.Ain;leftBon;forgotCin;has leftDon;has forgotten10、- Which basketball player do you like better, Mike or James?- _ of them， Jeremy is my favo

6、rite.ANoneBNeitherCEitherDAll. 完形填空11、 A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress management (管理). He raised a glass of water and asked them, “How 1 do you think this glass of water is?” The students began to think and 2 . Their answers are different, from 20g to 500g. “It does not matter

7、 on the real 3 . It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a 4 it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a 5 . It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. What we have to do is

8、to put the glass down, 6 for a while before holding it up again. “If we carry our burdens (负担) 7 , sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on. The burden will become increasingly heavier. We have to 8 the burden every now and then, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.” So 9 yo

9、u return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Dont carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow. Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can. And learn to 10 ourselves. Life is short but amazing. Enjoy it!1AheavyBlongClargeDfull2AexplainBrealizeCguessDfear3Ahe

10、ightBweightCbirthDdate4AminuteBnightCdayDweek5AfriendBreporterCteacherDdoctor6AshakeBrestCcompeteDsearch7Aon timeBin timeCnext timeDall the time8Agive upBput downCpick upDtake down9AafterBsinceCso thatDuntil10AsaveBhelpCrelaxDcare. 语法填空12、V.阅读填空，在空白处填入适当的内容（填写1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Do you sometimes feel s

11、ad or worried? When youre feeling down, you may turn on some ice cream to eat even 1 youre already full. It means that you are experiencing emotional (情绪化的) eating. Emotional eating means that we are2 (use) the food to make yourself 3 (feel) better. In fact, it usually makes you feel much 4 (bad ) b

12、ecause you cant solve your problems, but youll feel sorry for overeating.Are you an emotional eater? Try to answer the following questions.5 your answers are “Yes”, you will be an emotional eater.Do you eat more when youre not 6 (success )?Do you eat to feel better when youre sad ,bored or worried?D

13、oes food make you feel safe? Do you feel that food is 7 a friend of you?Some scientists8 (study) the survey for two months. They have found that9 (eat) emotionally is bad for our health. In order to stop emotional eating, we should find other ways about how10 (encourage) ourselves when we feel down.

14、 阅读理解A13、 One day a little boy dialed a telephone number and started to speak and he put part of his hand over the phone at the same time. He wanted to change the tone(音色，语调) of his voice. While all this was happening, a man who was working nearby watched carefully and listened with great interest t

15、o the conversation that followed:Lady, can you give me the job of cutting your lawn(草坪)?I already have someone to cut my lawn, answered the woman at the other end of the phone.Lady, I will cut your lawn for half the price of the person who cuts your lawn now. Im very satisfied with the person who is

16、 cutting my lawn.The boy said, Lady, Ill even sweep the floor and the stairs of your house for free.No, thank you.With a smile on his face, the young boy thanked the lady and hung up the phone. The man then walked over to the boy and said: Son, I like your attitude(态度). Id like to offer you a job.No

17、, thanks, said the boy.But youre looking for a job, arent you?No, sir, answered the boy. I was just checking on my performance at the job I already have. I am the one who cuts that ladys lawn!1The boy made a phone call and spoke in a strange way because _.Ahe didnt want the lady to hear his real voi

18、ceBhe didnt like his voiceChe wanted to get a new jobDhe played a joke with the lady2What does the underlined word performance mean in Chinese?A表演B认真C表现D努力3After the boy hung up the phone, he smiled because_.Ahe could find another jobBhe didnt mind the ladys attitudeCthe man wanted to give him a new

19、 jobDhe got the answer he wanted4The man would like to offer the boy a job, because_.Ahe needed a person to cut his lawnBhe thought the boy was very poorCthe boy was refused but he still looked happyDhe was a boss5What can we learn from the story?AThe boy really needed a new job.BThe lady didnt like

20、 the person who is cutting her lawn.CThe boy accepted the new job which the man offered.DThe boy found the truth in a clever way.B14、Finally HomeLast year, my parents moved to this town. I had to go to a new school and found no one to be friends with because I wasnt interested in the topics most of

21、my classmates liked. Maybe Ill never have real friends, I thought. I closed my eyes and imagined playing my drums. Suddenly, I heard the sound of a guitar. I followed the sound and found out that was a band. I recognized(认出) the guitar player at my first sight and so did he. Hey, youre Cassie from m

22、y class! his voice surprised me.Im sorry, I said. I just havent heard any live music in this town before! You sound great did you guys write that song?Yeah well, were still working on it. Im Matt. He stood up and held out his hand. Mind if I listen in? I asked in a low voice. Not at all, Matt said,

23、smiling. Maybe you can give us some suggestions! The song was pretty good and I could really improve it with my drum skills. Behind my drum set was the one place I felt completely like myself. But I wasnt sure if I wanted to open that door to the world.Hey, do you play drums? Matt asked suddenly. Hi

24、s question surprised me. How did he know? And then I followed his eyes to my hands, which had been beating a rhythm(节奏) on the floor. I tried to say no, but my heart stopped me from refusing. Sure, Ive been playing for a few years, I said finally.Oh, wow! Youve got to join us! Matt said. I have some

25、 drums over here. I looked at their shiny faces. Clearly. I would love to play! I replied. One, two, three, four! Matt counted and began singing, and I knew I was finally home.1When the writer first went to a new school, she _.Ajoined a music clubBhad no close friendsCcould play the guitarDdeveloped

26、 a new hobby2The writer met _ one day when he felt lonely in a new school.Aa guitar playerBa piano playerCa CD playerDa violin player3The writer felt _ when Matt asked if she played drums.AsurprisedBscaredCworriedDexcited4The writer has been playing drums for _.Aa few daysBa few monthsCa few yearsDa

27、 few hours5The writer said she was finally home because _.Ashe learned to play the drumsBshe decided to leave the townCshe loved her home very muchDshe made some friends finallyC15、Here is a story: A man sees a butterfly. The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis（蛹）. Feeling sorry for it, the

28、man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesnt struggle to leave the chrysalis, it can fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of

29、life bring out the best in young people and make them fly.When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who

30、 now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His fathers death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the cha

31、llenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which

32、provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful, it

33、 is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.1From the story we know that the butterfly cant fly because _.Ait gets out by itselfBthe man feels sorry for itCit tries to challenges itselfDthe man helps it come out2Denniss example shows that successful people should _

34、.Aovercome the difficultiesBtake up business earlyCbecome the leaders of tomorrowDsell clothes from door to door3The meaning of the underline word “mature” in the passage is “_”.Awake upBgive upCgrow upDbring up4What is the writes trying to do in this passage?ADescribe where a butterfly comes fromBE

35、ncourage young people to face challengesCSuggest how to become a successful businessman.DExplain what will happen if a person fails the exam.5What is the best title for this passage?ASuccessful People Have a Sense of AchievementBYoung People Must Develop Their Energy ActivelyCCountries Should Contin

36、ue to Become SuccessfulDChallenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young PeopleD16、 Are you shy？If you are，you are not alone. In fact，close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people fell shy at some point in their lives. These days，shyness is becoming more and more common. Now，scien

37、tists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy. Is it possible to be born shy？Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly，these shy b

38、abies usually have shy parents. As a result，scientists think that some shyness is genetic. Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. The scientists said that these childr

39、en were often bullied（欺负）by their older brothers and sisters. As a result，they became shy. At the same time，children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone，they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families. You m

40、ay also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries，they found surprising differences. In Japan，most people said they were shy. But in Israel，only one of three people said so. What explains the difference？One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis

41、have different opinions of failure. In Japan，when people do not succeed，they feel bad about themselves. They blame（责备）themselves for their failure. In Israel，the opposite is true. Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons，such as family，teachers，friends or bad luck. In Israel，freedom of opinio

42、n and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy. For shy people，it can be difficult to make friends，speak in class，and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing con

43、versations. And dont forget-if you are shy，you are not the only one.1What is the passage mainly about？AHappiness.BShyness.CKindness.DLoneliness.2What does the underlined word “genetic” in Paragraph 2 probably mean？APassed down from parents.BLearned from friends.CTaught by teachers.DMade up by brothe

44、rs.3What can be learned from the passage？AMost little babies are born shy and quiet.BIf you are shy now，you will be shy forever.CMany shy children have older brothers and sisters.DMost Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions.4We can learn from the passage that_ may cause shyness.Agenetics，grow

45、nups and birthplaceBgenetics，family size and birthplaceCfamily size，grownups and failureDgenetics，family size and freedom5Scientists suggest that shy people can get over the shyness by_.Ablaming their failure on outside reasonsBtrying new things and practicing conversationsCgetting themselves away f

46、rom their shy parentsDtrying to understand reasons for their shynessE17、Every day, it is easy to see advertisements in English all around us. Look at your own bags and clothes of your classmates. How many different advertisements can you see which use English words? Often, bags and clothes show the

47、name of company that made them. This is a popular form. A special picture or symbol (标志) called a logo is sometimes used. Logos appear on many different products. They are popular because when you see a logo, it helps you to remember that product or company. It is common to see advertisements on TV

48、and hear them on the radio. Most advertisements are very short. Sometimes the advertisers use a short sentence and it is easy for people to say. Nike, for example, has a simple English sentence which is used all around the world: “Just do it.” Advertisements often use funny situations as well. It is

49、 simple to remember it. All advertisements are designed to make people buy a product. An advertisement for a soft drink, for example, might show a group of young people who are having fun. The young people are all drinking the soft drink. Advertisements are saying to you, “Why dont you buy this drin

50、k and be like these people? You can be young and modern.” You might think that advertisements are not for you, but the next time you buy a soft drink, ask yourself this question: Why am I buying this particular product?1From the passage, we know that _.Aall advertisements around us are written in En

51、glishBmany bags have the name of the company that made themChaving soft drinks makes a person young and modernDadvertisements are only for young people2All advertisements are designed to _.Asell you something you dont want Bmake you young and modernCmake you buy the product Dshow you what you need t

52、o buy3The best title of this passage is .Aadvertisements all around usBall kinds of advertisementsCto make people buy a productDadvertisements often use funny situationsF18、Onceupon a time, some visitors went to an island for a vacation, and each was having a good time. Suddenly a warning of a stron

53、g storm came to them, so all rushed to their boats. Yet, Love did not wish to run away quickly. There was so much to do. But as the clouds got darker, Love realized it was time to leave. But there was no boat to go into. Love looked around with hope.Just then Richness was passing by in a great large

54、 boat. Love shouted, “Richness, can you take me with you? Richness answered, “No, I cant. There is a lot of gold in my boat. There is no place here for you. ”Love decided to ask Vanity（虚荣） for help who was also passing by in a beautiful boat. But Vanity said with a cold voice, “No, I cant take you w

55、ith me. My boat will get dirty with your wet feet. ”Sadness passed by after some time. Again, Love asked for help. But it was useless. “No, I cant take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be alone. ”When Happiness passed by a few minutes later, Love again called for help. But Happiness was so happy

56、that he didnt hear Love calling to him.Love was becoming restless and hopeless. Just then somebody called out, “Come, Love! I will take you with me. ” Love did not know who was so kind, but jumped into the boat happily.After getting off the boat, Love met Knowledge. Love asked, “Knowledge, do you kn

57、ow who was so kind to give me a lift when no one else wished to help?” 来源：Zxxk.ComKnowledge smiled, “Oh, that was Time. ”“Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?” Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time is capable of understanding how great Love is. ”1According to the passage, which one did not go to an island for a vacation?ALove.BRichness.CVanity.DKnowledge.2Other visitors passed by in their boats one by one. Which is the right order accor