广东省阳江市阳东区2022-2023学年中考五模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、 Why did you laugh just now？ Ted wanted to tell us _ very funny story, but he forgot _ ending himse

2、lf.Aa; anBthe; theCthe; aDa; the2、Whether it rains or not makes no _to me, Ill stay at home.AdifferenceBdisappointmentCdifficultyDdisagreement3、The dictionary may for two weeks.AkeepBbe keptCbe borrowedDborrow4、-Dont_to strangers when you are alone at home,mother often_tomeAspeak；saysBspeaks；tellsCt

3、alks；speaksDtalk；tell5、It is the school rooftop_ a group of Shanghai students have grown vegetables.AwhichBthatCwhatDwhere6、These problems are too hard to _. Could you give me some advice?There are many ways. The most important one is to have a careful plan.Alook outBhand outCwork outDtake out7、Im a

4、fraid i cant go to your party._! The party wont be perfect without you.AYoure welcome BThats nothing CWhat a pity DIt doesnt matter8、-I think Hao Haidong is the best football player in China. He can take our team to the world.-I dont think so._.AA single flower does not make a spring.BMany hands mak

5、e light work.CThe early bird catches the worm.DEvery dog has its day.9、I heard the student counting _ from 10, 9AbackBdownCupDforward10、_ your sunglasses, Sally. The sun is so bright.APut down BPut off CPut away DPut on. 完形填空11、 Students may have problems with their minds. Some students become worri

6、ed because they have to study very 1 . Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates. A student of Grade 8 could not understand his teacher and was doing 2 in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he 3 to cut his finger with a knife.Another student was a

7、fraid of 4 . She got very worried 5 she looked at the exam paper, and she could write nothing. A report says that 18% of Shanghai students have mental (心理的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and 6 , having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems

8、wont ask for 7 . Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others dont want to talk 8 their secrets.A famous expert on students has the following 9 :Talk to your parents and teachers often.Take part in group activities and play sports.Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy 10 unwe

9、ll(不好).1AhardBhardlyCeasyDeasily2AworseBbadlyCwellDbetter3ArefusedBstoppedCforgotDstarted4AfriendsBexamsCdoctorsDbooks5AwhenBwhatCwhereDwhy6AhappyBunhappyCluckyDunlucky7AsuccessBchanceChelpDdream8AtoBwithCaboutDin9AsuggestionBadviseCadvicesDsuggestions10AasBorCbutDso. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）

10、或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too 1 (quick). So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree that was a great distance away in turn. The first son went 2 winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the3 (young)

11、son in fall.When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe4 they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly and bent. The second son contradictedit was5 (cover) with green buds and full of promise. The third son said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so swee

12、t and looked so beautiful. The last son 6( agree) with all of them. He said it was ripe and filled with fruit, full of life and fulfillment.The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they had each seen but one season in the 7(tree) life. He told them that you cannot judge a

13、 tree,8 a person, by only one season,and that the essence of who they arethe pleasure, joy, and love that come from that lifecan only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up.If you give up when its winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the 9 (beautiful) of your summer, fulfillment

14、 of your fall. Dont let the pain of one season destroy the joy10 all the rest. 阅读理解A13、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。I want to tell you some things about Toms weekend. He is my good friend. At the weekend, Tom usually gets up late. He has breakfast. Then he reads an English book and listens to the r

15、adio for about one hour. After that he starts to do his homework. At about 11：30, he often cooks (烹饪) lunch for his family. In the afternoon, he usually plays volleyball with his friends. Sometimes he goes to the library in the afternoon. He loves his weekend very much.1The text（短文）is about _.AToms

16、weekend BToms familyCToms hobbies(爱好) DToms school2After Tom gets up, he does _ things before cooking lunch.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3Tom must (一定) be a (an) _.Aactor Bstudent Cteacher Dworker4Tom _ in the afternoon at the weekend.Aplays basketballBgoes to the moviesCdoes his homeworkDplays volleyball

17、 or goes to the library5Tom _ at the weekend.Ais not happy Bhas a good timeCis very free Ddoesnt do his homeworkB14、 Think of the animal world. And a group of colorful wild animals will spring to mind: a parrots rainbow feathers or the showy scales of sea fish. But, many mammals(哺乳动物) on the planet

18、come in only two colors: black and white. Spend some time exploring what science has discovered about these animals appearances, and youll see that basic black and white isnt so basic at all.The pandas white body helps it hide in snowy areas. The arms and legs are black, helping it hide in forests.

19、The markings on its head are not used to hide, but to communicate. Black ears can act as a warning to enemies.Depending on the species, black skunks(臭鼬) may wear white spots that act as covering or white stripes that signal enemies to be aware of their smelly spray, which causes no real harm to its

20、victims, but it makes them uncomfortable.Zebras thin coats make them more vulnerable than long-haired animals to biting flies that carry disease, but the coats stripes prevent flies from landing on them, for reasons that scientists are still studying. Further, their attractiveness to flies increases

21、 with stripe width. No two zebras stripes are exactly the same.1What color are a parrots feather according to passage?ALight green.BShowy.CColorful.DBlack and white.2What do pandas, skunks and zebras have in common?AThe color of their bodies prevents them from being attacked.BTheir ears can act as a

22、 warning to enemies.CTheir smelly spray can drive the enemies away.DTheir coat strips can prevent flies landing on them.3According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?AZebras with wider stripes are less attractive to flies.BBoth white spots and white stripes help skunks kill the

23、ir victims.CThe pandas white part help it hide in snow.DScientists have already known all the secrets about the stripes.4What does the underlined word vulnerable mean?ABeing easily landed.BBeing easily attracted.CBeing easily discovered.DBeing easily attacked.5Which could be the best title of the pa

24、ssage?AWhy Animal Stripes Come in Different ShapesBWhy So Many Animals Wear Black-and-White CoatsCHow Wild Animals Protect Themselves from EnemiesDHow Black and White Become Basic Colors in Animal WorldC15、Trash is a very large kind of environmental pollution. Each person produces about two kilogram

25、s of trash a day. We are making waste products faster than nature can break them down. And we are using up resources (资源) faster than they can be replaced.This adds up to trouble for the environment. Where does all that trash go? What can be done to it? How can we make less trash?Japan is a small co

26、untry with a large population. But its one of the cleanest countries in the world. What are its secrets?In Japan, people have to pay for their trash. They pay according to the amount of trash they make. The more dangerous the trash is, the more they must pay. In China when someone buys a new TV, the

27、y often sell their old one. In Japan, you have to pay to get rid of, just as you must pay to get.Different kinds of trash is put into different groups and treated in different ways. Most trash is recycled. Old chopsticks are turned into paper. Some trash gets turned into fertilizer (肥料). Other trash

28、 is used to make more land area.Japan has set a good example to the rest of the world. If more countries followed its example,.we might find ourselves living in a cleaner world.1According to the passage, in how many ways can trash be used again?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.2Which of the following is true

29、 about trash in Japan?AThe more people there are, the more trash they makeBThe more trash people make, the more they must pay.CPeople in Japan dont need to pay for their trash.DPeople throw the trash away because it is dangerous.3What section of the newspaper are you probably reading?AScienceBCultur

30、eCBusinessDSports4What is the main idea of the passage?ATo tell people how serious the environmental pollution isBTo explain where all the trash goes all over the worldCTo introduce what people in Japan do with trashDTo let us know that we need to make the earth a cleaner place.D16、According to a re

31、cent survey, about 52% of WeChat（微信）users aged 18 to 29 block their parents on WeChat Moments, also known as “Friends Circle”. My parents dont know Moments very well, and I have told them I dont use it any more. I just need some private space. Lu Zhiping, 21 years oldI dont block my parents complete

32、ly. They are in a certain group in which I only share positive (正面的) posts. I just dont want my parents to worry about me. Last year my parents saw a Moments picture of my hand getting burned while cooking. It was nothing serious but they traveled all the way to my city to make sure I was all right.

33、 Xie Yun, 26 years oldThe survey also found that more than 49% of Chinese parents use WeChat as a main way to communicate with their children. When asked what they would do about being blocked, some parents said they would have a conversation with their children to find out the reason, while others

34、said they wouldnt care.And some parents are smarter than their kids . “I didnt realize I was blocked until I compared what I could see on my phone with what my sons aunt could see,” said Chen, a mother of a 27-year-old son.“ Now Im following my sons posts through his aunt.” 1What is another name of

35、Wechat Moments?APoster.BFriends Circle.CInternet.DQQ Space.2Does Lu Zhiping use Wechat Moments?ANo, he doesnt.BYes, he does.CWe dont knowDDont mentioned.3Why did Xie Yuns parents visit her last year?ABecause they missed her.BBecause they wanted to visit the city that she lived in.CBecause she showed

36、 her burned hand in Wechat Moment.DBecause they couldnt see her Wechat Moment.4How many Chinese parents use Wechat to communicate with their children according to the survey?A52% .B49%.CMost of them.DAll of them.5Which of the following is true according to the survey?A52% users block their parents.B

37、Lu Zhiping doesnt block their parents any more.CXie Yun shares everything with their parents on Wechat.DIt is wise to follow your kids posts through others when you are blocked.E17、Fifty-three years ago, Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyo

38、ne called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present.There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with he

39、r. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago. She looks more like todays pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. For younger girls, playing with a Barbie i

40、s much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern, says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.It is a good news that in the international market, Barbie is still No. 1. Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in

41、other countries are still going up. In January 2009，Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbies 53rd birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have

42、been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say，but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休).1Barbies family name is .ARobertsBMillicentCShepherdDBratz2Barbies trouble is that .Ait wears heavy makeup and miniskirtsBother dolls

43、are more popular with little girlsCother dolls are trying to beat her in the marketDit has become less popular in the international market3Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai except .Agoing shoppingBhaving foodCdrinking juiceDtaking photos4Whats the meaning of the underli

44、ned words fashion designers in the passage?A珠宝设计师B发型设计师C舞台设计师D服装设计师5What is the best title of the passage ?AFirst Barbie shop in ShanghaiBBarbies past and presentCBarbies 53rd birthday partyDBarbie lost her magicF18、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。A young man woke up one morning under a bridge and checked hi

45、s pocket. All he had left was less than ten dollars. He bought food and as he sat down to eat, an old man and two children came along. The old man asked him to help them with food as they had not eaten for almost a week.The young man looked at the children-they were so weak that they could hardly st

46、and. With the last bit of kindness he had he gave them all the food. The old man and children thanked the young man and then gave him a dirty old coin. The young man said, “You need this coin more than I do- just keep it.” The old man insisted(坚持) that the young man put it in his pocket-and finally

47、he did.The old man and children sat down to eat. And with no money, no job and no food, the young man went back under the bridge to lie down. As he was about to fall asleep he saw an old newspaper on the ground. He picked it up and saw an ad inviting people with old coins to come to a store. He deci

48、ded to go there with the dirty old coin the man gave him.When he arrived at the store, he gave the keeper the dirty old coin. The keeper cried loudly. It was part of a Spanish treasure ship that had never been found. This same old coin was worth 67,000 dollars. The young man was pleased. He immediat

49、ely sold the coin for money and then looked for the old man and little children to thank them and share the money. By the time he got to where he left them eating, they had gone.1Where did the young man stay for the night?AUnder a bridge. BAt home.CIn a store. DIn a hotel.2What did the old man and c

50、hildren ask the young man for?AMoney. BFood.CClothes. DCoins.3How did the young man learn about the ad for old coins?ABy watching TV.BBy reading a newspaper.CBy listening to the old man.DBy reading an ad on the wall.4Which of the following is True?AThe old man and children had nothing to eat for a m

51、onth.BThe young man had a big meal after getting so much money.CThe young man thought the old man needed the coin more than he did.DThe young man sold the coin for 67,000 dollars and gave half of the money to the old man.5Whats the best title for this passage?AA Poor Young Man and An Old ManBAn Old Mans KindnessCA Dirty Old CoinDNo Money, No Job and No Food.书面表达19、中考后就会迎来漫长的暑假了，班会课上老师组织大家讨论暑假的学习和生活计划。同学们提出到国外旅游，假如你是李华，请根据以