广东省深圳市龙华实验学校2022-2023学年中考英语押题卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、 I dont know how to reduce stress from my studies.I think you can _ a hobby. It will make you relaxed.Atake offBtake upCtake in2、-Do you still play football?-Oh, no. I_ it for the past three years.Ahavent played Bdidnt play Cwont play Dhadnt played3、 Henry cheated (作弊)in the Maths exa

3、m. I know. Now he has been aware of his mistake.Ahas foundBhas realizedChas corrected4、-Is he _ American or is he_ European?-Neither. In fact， he is from Australia.Aan， anBan， aCa， anDa， a5、When the teacher came into the classroom, the students _ in groups.AworkBhave workedCwere workingDare working6

4、、Dont eat too much snacks. Its bad for health. _.ASorry, I wont.BSure, I willCNever mindDOK. I dont.7、Could you tell me how to write my homework on the computer?First, open _ new document, and then click _ mouse on “new document”.Athe; aBa; theCa; aDthe; the8、Nice to see you here. Where have you bee

5、n? The UK. I _ medicine there for three years.Ahave studiedBam studyingCwould studyDstudied9、Your spoken English is much better.-Thank you. My teacher often asks us _ English as _ as possible.Ato speak; manyBnot to speak; muchCto speak; muchDnot to speak; more10、I need _bananas to make fruit salad .

6、 Could you please buy some ?AfewBa fewClittleDa little. 完形填空11、 Its 12：00. Mom is not at home. No one makes lunch for Sally and Bob. Bob 1 to have some bread, but Sally doesnt 2 it.“How about making fruit salad? We have 3 , oranges and bananas at home,” Sally 4 .“Sounds nice. 5 I also like some hot

7、food,” Bob says.Sally 6 some rice, some eggs and two tomatoes. She has a 7 idea(想法). “I can make tomato and egg rice for you. Its very 8 .”The two have lunch at 1：00 p. m. Bob 9 the tomato and egg rice is great. And the fruit salad is nice, 10 . Sally is happy he 11 them. 12 the evening, Mom comes h

8、ome. She is 13 that Sally and Bob have a good 14 . She says, “Im proud(自豪的) of you. 15 can look after yourselves(照顾你们自己) when Im out. Great！”1AbuysBgetsCfinishesDwants2AplayBhelpClikeDeat3AcarrotsBapplesCicecreamDtomatoes4AisBspellsCneedsDsays5ASoBAndCBecauseDBut6AfindsBasksCknowsDplays7AdifficultBg

9、oodCrelaxingDinteresting8AhappyBtidyCeasyDgreen9AtakesBgetsCthanksDthinks10AtooBonlyCthenDor11AwatchesBseesClikesDmeets12AOnBAtCInDFor13AcoolBfatCgreatDhappy14AsportBlunchCbreakfastDtime15AYouBWeCTheyDIt. 语法填空12、A robot has started serving customers at a high-tech highway restaurant in Chongqing. Af

10、ter greeting customers at the gate, the robot 1 (name) Amy brings meals to customers. But 2 can a robot avoid walking into customers and the restaurants human staff while walking? In fact, Amy has 3 in-built navigation system (导航系统) that allows it to choose a proper way to reach a customers table wi

11、thout any problem. Orders 4 (place) at two tables that double as big touch screens and customers can order food there or simply on their own phones 5 scanning QR code(二维码). After they have ordered their food, diners can pay using a mobile payment app 6 as Alipay or WeChat Pay. While waiting for the

12、orders, customers can use the special tables to play games, read some 7(news), and check the traffic and weather conditions for their journey ahead. The robot catches everybodys eyes with 8 (it) human-like appearance. It is really welcomed by customers and the restaurant 9 it not only cuts down much

13、 of business cost for the restaurant, but makes diners wait a much 10 (short) time. So the local government is trying to put them into use in the citys other service stations. 阅读理解A13、Have you ever returned a book late to the library before？If so，you may pay a small fine（罚款）How much would you have t

14、o pay if the book is returned 65 years late？A high school in Washington，US had to deal with such a problem recentlyA copy of Gone with the Wind was finally returned to its library 65years lateHowever，the school said that it would not ask Wayne to pay the fine，though that would be about $1The book wa

15、s borrowed out of the library of the high school in 1949，and disappeared until it was found in Maine，US by WayneWayne found the book in his fathers basement（地下室） and then offered to send it back to the school“I feel very sorry about that，”Wayne said“Were very pleased to have the book backWayne did t

16、he right thing,” Lori Wyborney，headmaster of the school said2The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school Ain 2014Bin1975Cin1965Din 19493Gone with the Wind is the name of Aa bookBa schoolCa magazineDa library4 offered to send the book back to the schoolAWayneBWaynes fatherCLoris headm

17、asterDLoriB14、Daniel, an 11-year-old boy, was ill. He had a cough. His mother was worried and took him to see a doctor. The doctor looked over Daniel carefully and said, “Daniel, nothing serious.” Then he gave him some medicine. Here are the words on the instruction of the cough medicine. Instructio

18、nTake three times a day after mealsDose(剂量): Grown-ups: 2 spoons each timeChildren (8-14 years old): 1 spoon; : 1/2 spoon; Not for children below the age of 4Notes: 1. Keep in a cold place.2. Use before Oct. 2019. Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.1Daniel should take _

19、 spoons in a day.AtwoBfourCthree2Daniel had better have his meals _.Aat any timeBbefore he takes the medicineCafter he takes the medicine3The medicine can be kept _.Ain a fridgeBin a warm placeCin a microwave4Children aged _ cant take the medicine.AsevenBthreeCfive5Daniel _ go on using the medicine

20、after Oct. 2019.AcanBcantChas toC15、These days, a new kind of restaurant is becoming popular. People who go there can not only enjoy their meals, also can enjoy playing computer games and have fun with their family and friends on lineU.Wink is the restaurants nameIt is in Los Angeles，and its about f

21、un and food. In U.Wink, there are no waiters or waitresses around you. The screens have replaced(取代) them. You can order the food you want by touching the screen in front of you and runners will bring it to the tablesYou can also play video games with the people at the next tableThe screens can show

22、 music videos，movies and so onBut mainly they are used to show video gamesIts an interactive(互动的) restaurant where you will control your meal and your funThe service is fast and the runners know clearly where to goThere will be no waiting for a waiter，and no misunderstandings(误解) in the kitchenDiffe

23、rent kinds of food are served at any time of day. U.Wink is a place which hosts “room games”，where every table in the restaurant can have a video game competition at the same timeThe owner of the restaurant hopes that U.Wink can make it easy for people to be interactive，have fun and enjoy a deliciou

24、s meal1What cant people do in the restaurant?AEnjoy their meals.BPlay computer games.CHave fun with their family and friends.DChat with the waiters and waitresses.2People order their food by _.Atouching the screen in front of themBcalling the restaurantCasking the waiters or waitressesDasking the ru

25、nners3Who will bring the food to the customers?AThe waiters.BThe waitresses.CThe runners.DThe customers themselves.4uWink is becoming popular because _.Aits a restaurant where there are no waiters or waitressesBdifferent kinds of food are served at any time of dayCits an interactive restaurant for p

26、eople to have fun and enjoy a delicious mealDits in Los Angeles5Whats the passage mainly about?AA restaurant without waiters or waitresses.BA new kind of restaurant called uWink.CA new kind of kitchen.DHow you order food in the restaurant.D16、Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown

27、 for boys?The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences To the Egyptians， green is a color that means the hope and joy of spring， while for Muslims， it means heaven Red stands for good luck in many cultures In China， children are given money in a red envelope to bring

28、 good luck in the New Year For many nations， blue stands for protection Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves from bad people or bad things happeningPeoples choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies reactions (反应) toward them Green is said to be the most rest

29、ful color It has the ability to cut down pain and relax people both mentally and physically People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomachachesRed can cause a persons blood pressure (血压) to rise and increase peoples appetites (食欲) Many designers will include different sha

30、des of red in restaurants Similarly， some websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a persons eyesBlue is another color which can make you feel peacefully Unlike red， blue can cause people to lose appetite So if you want to eat less， some suggest that eatin

31、g from blue plates can helpThe next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room， think about the color carefully1To the Egyptians， green means _Agood luckBjoy of springCheavenDprotection2We can learn from Paragraph 3 that green can _Acause more stomachachesBeasily catch

32、 a persons eyesCcut down pain and relax peopleDmake peoples blood pressure rise3Why will some websites have a red “Buy Now” button?ATo help people relaxedBTo bring people good luckCTo make people feel peacefulDTo encourage people to buy the things4What color might help lose weight according to the t

33、ext?ARedBGreenCBlueDPurpleE17、Within IOC, Samaranch was a man much admired and sometimes loved, the Spanish who made the organization into one that is rich and so powerful.No one doubted Samaranchs ability to make something impossible come true. In 1981 he ensured(确保) that Seoul was elected to be th

34、e host of the 1988 Olympics. Remember, that was a time when the two Koreas were at war with each other. And because Samaranch helped swing(使改变) Spanish votes(投票) across to London, rather than to Paris, London was made host for the 2012. To China and the Chinese people, Samaranch was considered a gre

35、at friend. Thanks to his efforts(努力) during his last term as IOC president, Beijing and China won the Olympics for the first time.Samaranch led the IOC from 1980 to 2001. Certainly, throughout his IOC presidential term, he had a soft spot for Moscow, for it was there that he was elected president of

36、 the IOC in 1980, and it was there that he managed to reach his final wishes as IOC president. Very early on in that 2001 Moscow session he wanted the Belgian surgeon, Jacques Rogge, a newcomer to the Olympic Movement, to replace him as president, for China to host the 2008 Olympic Games and for his

37、 son, Juan Antonio Samaranch junior, to become an IOC member. He got all three wishes.Samaranchs death came three months before his 90th birthday on April 21st, 2010.1Samaranch became the president of the IOC in _.ASpain BLondon CParis DMoscow2Samaranch was born _.Ain June, 1921 Bin July, 1921Cin Ju

38、ly, 1920 Din June, 19203Which of the following is NOT one of his final wishes?ALondon was made host for the 2012.BRogge replaced Samaranch to be IOC president.CHis son became an IOC member.DThe 29th Olympic games was held in Beijing.4Which of the following is FALSE about Samaranch?ASamaranch ruled I

39、OC for 21 years.BSamaranch was good at communicating.CSamaranch was born in Russia.DSamaranch was regarded as a great friend to China.F18、Do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locu

40、sts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of_When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors

41、 from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life, youll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by

42、 hunters (猎人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开), its enemies (敌人)cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.1From the passage we learn that locusts_.Aare small animalsBare easily found by birdsCchange their colors to protect themselves2How can pests with differ