河南省南阳卧龙区五校联考2022-2023学年中考英语模拟预测试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Jack _ on his mobile phone when the car hit him.AtalkBtalksCtalkedDwas talking2、Is the man over there Adam?It _ be him. He has g

2、one to Hong Kong on vacation.AmustBcantCmustntDshouldnt3、Lily is my classmate. We each other since she came to our school.AknowBknewChave knownDwill know4、Have you seen the film Monkey King?Yes. I it three times. It is so interesting.Asaw Bhave seen Cwill see Dam seeing5、How often do you go swimming

3、 in summer?_. I cant swim at all.AAlways BNever CSometimes DSeldom6、Would you like to go to the museum with me?Id love to, _ Im afraid I have no time.AbutBandCorDso7、 The accident was really terrible. Yes, it was. The young man on the bicycle was too _.Acareful Bcareless Ccarefully Dcarelessly8、Oh,

4、the room is too dirty, Tony!Sorry, Mom. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.Adidnt cleanBisnt cleanedCwas cleanedDwasnt cleaned9、Could you help me carry this box? Its too heavy. _. AIts my pleasure BWith pleasure CThats all right DThats ok10、Success will belong to those never say “impossible” .AwhomBwha

5、tCwhoDWhich. 完形填空11、Its fine Sunday morning.I go to the park 1 my mother.The park is near our house, 2 we walk there. When we 3 the park, we see many people. Let me tell you what they are 4 . Some 5 people are dancing. They are all people of 63-65.They are Very happy. There 6 some girls by the lake(

6、湖）.They are singing. 7 !What is the boy doing? He is drawing. 8 is he drawing? Ha,he Is drawing some 9 . He draws well; the birds are 10 .1AwithBandCtoDof2AbecauseBifCbutDso3AgetBget toCarriveDarrive to4AdoingBplayingCreadingDcleaning5AyoungBnewColdDhappy6AbeBisCamDare7ALookBListenCThanksDSee8AWhere

7、BWhatCWhenDWhy9AplantsBfruitCbirdsDdogs10AbeautifulBcleanCbestDquick. 语法填空12、C根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。A young painter completed a nice picture. To get peoples t1 about his skills, he put it at a crossing on a busy street. And below it a board read, “Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. S2

8、Im new, I might make some mistakes in it. Please put a cross (叉号) wherever you see a mistake.”When he came back in the evening to c3 his picture, he was shocked to see that the whole picture was filled with crosses. And some people e4 wrote something on his picture. Sadly, he ran to his master and s

9、aid, “I failed. And if this is what I have learned, Im not w5 teaching. ”The master smiled and suggested, “Ill let you know that youre a great artist. Now go to paint the same picture again and give it to me. ”Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the new picture exactly at the

10、same place. Now the master took out another b6 which said, “Gentlemen, I painted this piece. There might be some mistakes in it. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. Please give me a h7 . If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it.”Two days later, they came back to the pl

11、ace. The young painter was s8 to see that actually there was not a single correction done!Its easy to say but difficult to do. If you want to help people i9 their behavior, youd better learn how to help people change their attitudes (态度) or skills. Also, always remember not to judge (评 判) y10 by som

12、eone elses words and feel bad two homes. 阅读理解A13、If we want to deal with the association(社交) between boys and girls properly, here are some “dos and donts” for you to follow.Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very nature for the boys

13、 and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should keep touch with the other sex(性别) in public instead of in secret.Dont be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the student

14、s who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.Dont fall into theditchof early love. The boys and girls at a ado

15、lescence (青春期) are rich in feeling. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that cant be eaten. An apple wont taste sweet until it is full ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young

16、 to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.1（小题1）We should keep touch with the other sex in following ways EXCEPT _.Awith a good state of mind Bin real friendshipCin public Din secret2（小题2）What does the underlined word “ditch” mean?A波浪 B泥潭 C圈套 D迷惑3（小题3）The main idea of the passage i

17、s to _.Atell students to keep away from early loveBtell students how to make friendsCteach boys how to talk with girlsDgive some advice on how to associate between boys and girlsB14、So far, there have been so many successful men and women in the world. And its no surprise for many of us to dream of

18、doing business when we grow up. However, Moziah Bridge tells us quite different story.Moziah Bridges is now the CEO of his Mos Bows company. He has already earned $200,000 by selling bow ties and other mens fashion accessories（饰品）. The boy designs all the bow ties together with seven other workers i

19、n the company, including his mother and grandmother.“Mo is the CEO of the company, but I am the CEO of Mo,” Bridges grandma said.About four years ago, when Bridges went shopping for bow ties, he found they were in ugly” black and red. He wanted a change. So he asked his grandma to teach him to sew（缝

20、纫）and finally he developed the talent of creating bow ties. Though his very first bow tie didnt look nice, the young sewer kept on practicing. He used colorful cloth with different pictures. Then his parents and friends started to like his works.At first he tried to sell them online to several store

21、s in the south. Soon Mos bow ties became popular. With the help of Dayond John, CEO of the famous US clothes brand FUBU, Bridges built his own company. Not only did Daymond John provide money for him, but also produced Bridges to the circle of fashion and business industries.Now the 13-year-olds bus

22、iness has developed rapidly. So you can just start now! You dont have to wait till youre older. If you have a dream, go for it!1（小题1）How many people are there in Mos Bows Company?ASeven BEight CNine DTen2（小题2）What do we know about Bridgess grandma from the third paragraph?AShe takes pride in her gra

23、ndson.BShe is not pleased with Bridges workCShe doesnt care about Bridges company.DShe doesnt want to work for Bridges.3（小题3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ABrides taught himself how to sew.BBridges first bow tie looked niceCMos Bows Company develops slowly.DDaymond John rea

24、lly helped Bridges a lot.4（小题4）What kind of person is MoZiah Bridges ?AClever but boring.BTalented but lazy.CCreative and hardworking.DCareless and stupid.5（小题5）Which can be the best title of this passage?AA Teenage CEO and His BusinessBSuccessful Men and WomenCDaymond John and Moziah BridgesDFashio

25、n and Business IndustriesC15、Is there a difference in meaning between Its too late to telephone. Mary is asleep now. and Its too late to telephone. Mary will be asleep now.？Yes. The difference is in the reason given for it being too late to telephone. In the first sentence Mary is asleep now, the sp

26、eaker is stating（陈述） a fact. In the second sentence Mary will be asleep now, the speaker is saying what Mary usually does. In fact, its possible that Mary isnt asleep, but she is usually asleep at this time.So lets take two situations. In the first case, imagine Marys mother answers the telephone.Yo

27、u: May I speak to Mary, please? Mother: No. Its too late. Mary is asleep now.You: Are you sure? Its only 10 0clock.Mother: Yes. I went to her room and she was asleep.The mother knows that Mary is asleep because she went into her room and saw her.Here is another case. Two friends decide to telephone

28、Mary.Jack: Lets telephone Mary. Its 10 0clock.Jill: No. Its too late. She will be asleep now.Jill knows that Mary always goes to bed before 10 oclock, so now shell probably be asleep. But it is also possible that she is staying up late.1（小题1）In the first situation. Marys mother _.Ais afraid to wake

29、up MaryBwants to tell you that she knows Mary is asleepCknows that Mary wants to sleep at this timeDwants to know if she can take a message for Mary2（小题2）In the second situation, Jill _.Aknows that Mary has gone to bedBdoesnt know whether Mary is asleepCis sure that Mary cannot answer the telephoneD

30、thinks its possible that Mary cannot answer the telephone3（小题3）In which situation do you think the word will is used in the same way Jill uses it?AWill you please lend me a hand?BIts too heavy, I think. Ill help you.CDont get into his office. He will be angry now.DYou wont have to come to my office.

31、 I will send it to you.D16、DarrenIQ of students is very high when a strong wind comes. But after the strong wind, their IQ is 10% lower. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower.LanceWeather affects peoples feelings strongly. Winter may be a sad time for thin people while fat people ma

32、y have a hard time in hot summer.OscarLow pressure may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses or in shops on lowpressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18.1We can learn that students probably do better in exams_.Ain very hot weatherBon low-pressure daysCwhen a stron

33、g wind comes2Who may have a hard time in winter?AThin girls.BFat men.CLittle children.3At what temperature do people feel best ?AAbout 12BAbout 18.CAbout 24.E17、Students have to take tests. Sometimes, robots do too. Torobo from Japan is one of these robots. Torobo is a robot brain with two arms. It

34、is part of a project called “Can a Robot Get into the University of Tokyo?” A group of Japanese scientists started it in 2011.To go to the University of Tokyo, Torobo has to take Japans national college entrance exam. So in 2013, the robot started to take the test with Japanese students.Sadly, Torob

35、o has failed the test every year. It couldnt get a good enough score for the University of Tokyo. This year it was the same.Torobo has a big database (数据库). So it is good at knowledge and calculations (计算). Thats why it got high scores in physics, history and math.But Torobo is not good at thinking

36、by itself. So it got poor scores in language and writing.Scientists started the Torobo project to learn about the intellectual abilities (智能) of machines.Now after Torobos four years of hard work, they may have learned a lot.1According to the passage, Torobo is _.Aa student Ba robot Ca scientist Da

37、project2Why did Torobo get poor scores in language and writing?AIt only has a robot brain.BIt failed the test many times.CIt is good at knowledge and calculations.DIt is not good at thinking by itself.3Which of the following is not TRUE?ATorobo is a robot brain with two arms.BTorobo is better at wri

38、ting than at physics.CTorobo is better at math than at writing.DScientists may be studying the intellectual abilities.4The passage comes from_.Aa newspaper Ba film Can advertisement Da novelF18、No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in Chi

39、na. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隊道）into the kings palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length (长度）of its string (线).In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be.His men in the tunnel took the

40、 kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in

41、 Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752，Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to

42、find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s，Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933，the United States Weather Bureau (气象局） used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented (试验）with kites. What they lea

43、rnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.1Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?ATo pull down the palace. BTo fight against the king.CTo search for the kings treasure. DTo find out the length of the kite string.2What does the underlined word “determine” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in C

44、hinese?A测定 B选择 C了解 D考察3One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is_.Ato give thanks for a good harvest in summerBto express good wishes to the first-born daughterCto celebrate the beginning of a new yearDto hold kite festivals all over the country4When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box k