江苏省淮安市洪泽县重点中学2022-2023学年中考冲刺卷英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、The players in Super Brain can work out different problems in a very short time. they are! They have super brains indeed.AHow in

2、terestingBHow amazingCWhat interestingDWhat amazing2、Wheres my pen? I cant find it. May I use_? Sure, here you are.Ayou Byours Cyour3、一Mom, Ive signed for the box. Whats in it?一Im not sure. It be a present from your uncle.AneedBmustCmayDwill4、We wont get to the camp on time unless we _early tomorrow

3、 morning.Aset out Bstay out Clay out Dlook out5、Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You _ smoke here. Its dangerous.AmustntBought not toCneedntDdont have to6、- Mr. Smith, please teach me how to draw on the computer today.- Oh, no. _. You have to get familiar with the keyboard first.AIts never to

4、o old to learnBThink twice before you doCDont be a wet blanketDLearn to walk before you run7、-Has Jim known the good news?-Not yet. I will tell him about it _ he comes back.AwhileBuntilCas soon asDsince8、The accident happened _ the night of March 12.AonBfromCin9、-_I smoke here, Madam?-Sorry, you _.

5、Look at the sign.ACould, couldnt BCan, couldntCCould, can DMust, neednt10、Which song do you like better, Lucy?I prefer the song Little Apple_ can attract many people.AwhichBwhoCwhomDwhere. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was young, I loved taking part in high

6、school musicals. I loved 1 and singing in front of people.Before the audition(试音) for a big 2 , my music teacher, who was also the musical director of the show, said that I would get a special part in the show. But one day she said to me, “Bob, Im sorry. I need to give the part to 3 boy.” After hear

7、ing this, I was 4 and I began to hate music classes. I complained(抱怨) that I didnt like 5 we were singing. She was 6 about my performance and told me that I had changed.Later I was told that I would be given a 7 role. My pride encouraged me to work hard and 8 the role more interesting. It turned out

8、 that the small role was much more fun. Whats more, 9 I danced a few times next to the major role, I was in the spotlight(聚光灯) for a few seconds. Life is really like a play. Each of us is 10 a certain part to play in it 11 the director. The 12 is that sometimes we dont 13 the part were given, like m

9、e at high school. Some people are in front of the curtain, 14 some are behind, but all are 15 for the show to go on.1Alaughing Bshouting Creciting Dperforming2Adance Bshow Cparty Ddrama3Aanother Bothers Celse Dother4Ashy Btired Csad Dpleased5Awhere Bwhat Chow Dwhy6Aunusual Bexcited Cnervous Dunhappy

10、7Asmall Bfunny Cspecial Dbig8Aask Bstop Cmake Dkeep9Aafter Buntil Cbefore Dif10Afound Bcaught Cbought Dgiven11Afor Bwith Cfrom Dby12Aproblem Bmethod Cnews Dsecret13Areceive Baccept Clike Dfind14Aand Bor Cso Dthough15Adifficult Bperfect Cinteresting Dnecessary. 语法填空12、Dear editor,Last week I 1 (visit

11、) our zoo, and I was very surprised 2(find) hardly anyone there. Zoos are important places .They are like living textbooks for young people. They provide homes for many endangered animals and help to educate the public about 3(care) for them. If we 4(not support) our zoos, they 5(not have) enough mo

12、ney to take care of so many fine animals. I urge all of your readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon.Sincerely,Animal Friend. 阅读理解A13、Needed: Fulltime secretaryPosition: availableApplicants: should have at least 3 years experience and be able to type 60words a minute. No computer skills needed Apply

13、 in person at United Business Ltd,10 Lan Street, or Call at 401882108.Are you looking for a parttime job ?We need 3 parttime shop assistants to work during the evening. No experience needed. Applicants should be between 18 and 26. Call at 851-765648 for more information.Computer trained secretaries:

14、Do you have experience working on computers ? Would you like a fulltime position working in an exciting new company ? If your answer is yes, give us a call at 457896758 .Parttime work available :WE are looking for retired adults who would like to work part time at the weekend. Work includes answerin

15、g the telephone and give customers information. For more information contact us by calling at 345674132.1Kate is 23 years old and would like a parttime position to help her pay her university cost. She should call at_.A401882108B457896758C851765648D3456741322Lucy recently retired and is looking for

16、a parttime position. She would like to work with people. The best job for Lucy is_.Athe fulltime secretaryBhe shop assistantCthe computer trained secretaryDthe parttime work at the weekend3If Ann gets the job as a computer trained secretary, shell probably work_Ain a companyBin a factoryCin a hospit

17、alDin a school4If Alice applies for the position at United Business Lid, she needs_.Ato work at the weekendBcomputer skillsC3 years experienceDto work in the evening5The four texts above are most probably_.AnoticeBlettersCadvertisementsDinvitationsB14、 Amy was looking for a gift for her little daugh

18、ter. Suddenly she stopped before a store of dolls. “Girls like dolls,” she thought as she stepped into it. Looking around, she saw a grandma doll-one with gray hair and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Joyce, her mother.When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her bir

19、thday. Then the second, the third A doll a year never arrived late.“Why always a doll?” This question had been in Amys mind until one day her father gave the answer.Little Joyce dreamed to have a doll. Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both died in a traffic accident befor

20、e it arrived. The never-received gift was the most precious (珍贵的) in her eyes.Her mothers story being recalled, Amy got an idea.It was Joyces birthday. A package was sent to her with a card that read:Dear Joyce,I forget to send you the package that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fift

21、hBirthday. The gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still wish to have it.Love, Angel of JoyJoyce opened the package and saw a lovely grandma doll. She clasped the doll that she had waited so many years for, crying softly. The doll given by “Angel of Joy”, made her the happiest “child” in

22、 the world.1We can tell from the story that Joyce is _AAmys daughterBAmys motherCthe grandma dollDAngel of Joy2/ A( U. C4 Z$ J; F2 9 R$ FWhy did Joyce think dolls were the best birthday gifts for Amy?AAmy dreamed to have all kinds of lovely dolls.BAmy looked like a doll when she was a little girl.CJ

23、oyce received a lot of lovely dolls from her parents.4 D8 V a G! i$ P9 A$ L DJoyce had never got the dream doll from her parents.: _ b) B+ K* H6 S. 3Who sent a grandma doll to Joyce indeed on her birthday?AAmyBAngel of JoyCJoyces parentsDAmys daughter4The underlined word “clasped” means “_” in the p

24、assage.AheldBthrewCmadeDbought5What can we learn from the story?ADolls are every little girls dream toys.BGrandma dolls are best gifts for parents.CParents sometimes need their “Angel of Joy”.DParents birthdays are very important.C15、“Father, do you see Mother in your dreams?” the young girl asks. “

25、You know sometimes I do.”“Mother comes to see me a lot, you know. We sit and talk.” The father smiles. “How is your homework coming along?”“Why do I have to study so hard?”“It is what your mother would have wanted!”She regrets speaking her mind. “Im sorry, Father, I shouldnt have said that.” She loo

26、ks up and sees his eyes well up with tears.“Its okay, love,” he gets up and pours himself a drink. “Ill just sit outside for a while. You finish up your work, okay?”“Im sorry, Father; Mother did love you very much. She told me all the time.”“Homework, first, eh? Then we can chat about your mother.”H

27、e heads off outside and sits in his usual chair, looking around the courtyard. The whole area relaxes the mind and somehow soothes the soul. “All finished, Father. May I get a drink and sit with you? I have some questions.”She comes with two drinks one for him and one for herself. He looks surprised

28、. She never really liked him having a drink. Although he had cut back a lot from before he brought her here, it still seemed strange. “Mother told me all about you. That is before she passed away. We would laugh together at your love stories.”He listens without uttering a single sound.“Why didnt you

29、 come and take her away with you? She really wanted that. Did you know that?”Her father looks at his daughter lovingly. “Circumstances(情况) were difficult back then. It was just the way things were. When it came time to” he sighs. “To visit her it was too late.”The girl smiles. “I hope I will have th

30、e same kind of love you and mother had.”“Without all the heartache,” her father adds.“She always knew you loved her. She told me every day,” the child mentions cheerfully. “I saw her crying sometimes when she read your letters.”“Did she make you promise to look after me?” she inquires.“She asked me

31、to take care of you.”“You promised her, didnt you?”“Yes, I did.”“It is nice out here, isnt it? Mother would have been very happy here.”She talks with some authority. Her father remains silent. A smile comes to his weary brow. He nods his head.“Mother wanted me to give you something. I think now the

32、time is right.” She runs to her room. Upon returning she hands her father a book. “Its mothers diary! She wanted me to give it to you.”He takes the book and holds it in his trembling hands, “Thank you.”“Mother said you would understand things better.”“Wise woman, your mother.”He places the book on t

33、he table as he gets up. The girl gets up and wraps herself around her father.“I love you.” she looks up at his face.He picks her up and hugs her. “I love you, too.” His voice trembles.“Its okay, Father. We have each other now and mother is in both of us.”He kisses her head.“Time you went to bed,” he

34、r father softly says.He puts her down and she scampers off to get washed and ready for bed.Clearing up everything he checks on his daughter. She is in bed waiting for her good night kiss. He tucks her in and bids her goodnight.Just as he is to leave, she tells him. “Mother told me she adopted (收养)me

35、 when I was a baby.”He stands at her bedroom door. Words fail him. Yes, he knew she was adopted.“I am really lucky for being loved by my parents, even if I am not really theirs.”“You trying to bring on the water works?” he tells her.She giggles, “Goodnight, Father. I love you.”“Love you, too.”His fa

36、ce lights up as he wipes his dampened eyes.The door closes and the child falls asleep dreaming of her mother.Sitting outside he picks up the diary and opens it and reads the first line: “I love you, my dearest, if only things could have been different”1What can we know about the couples relationship

37、?AThey understood each other very well. BThey quarreled a lot and are separated.CThey used to have misunderstandings. DThey were quite sure of each others love.2What can we learn from the story?AThe girl was adopted because the couple couldnt give birth.BFather looks after the girl just because the

38、girl is alone.CThe girl feels unlucky that she was adopted.DFather was not very close to the girl before she moved in with him.3Why didnt father bring mother home when she was ill?ABecause he was too busy with his work.BBecause he didnt know he was wanted.CBecause he was too poor to afford the medic

39、al fees.DBecause he didnt know she was in hospital.4Which word best describes fathers feeling at the end of the story?ARegretful. BSatisfied. CSurprised DDoubtful.D16、Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners， but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name.Barbara hid her v

40、aluable things when she went on vacation. When she came back， she couldnt remember where shed put them.Perhaps youve had such experiences like these. Most people have. But most of them havent realized that they have a memory problem. Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memory can be im

41、proved. If youll just accept that， the following will show you how.First， relax. If you are over worried about remembering something， youll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad， your mind will come to believe it and you wont remember things. When you forget something， dont

42、 follow up with sayings like “Oh， my God! I always forget things!” Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory.But relaxing isnt enough. To improve your memory， youll need to take an active role. Like your body， your memory can be made strong through exercise. Look for opportunities to

43、exercise your memory. For example， if youre learning a language， try to actively remember a lot of new words.If you dont take notice of things actively， you wont remember them. So， you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day. For example， dont just put your keys down! If you want to

44、 find them again， make a mind picture of the place where youre putting them.1The first two paragraphs just tell us _.ABarbara was a very rich personBMark often forgot his friends namesCexamples of memory problemsDlanguage problems of two persons2When you forget things， you _.Amust be too carelessBsh

45、ouldnt lose heart about your memoryCmust accept the factDshouldnt take notice of the result3The word “opportunities” in the fifth paragraph means “_”.AplacesBactivitiesCpositionsDchances4According to the passage， _ can make your memory better.Arealizing your memory problemsBtalking to your friendsCm

46、aking mind pictures of what you seeDdoing sports every day5The purpose of the passage is to help you _.Ato improve your memoryBto introduce the guestCto remember new wordsDto forget unhappy thingsE17、As any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a famil

47、y meal than food. Sociologist Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much more.Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping the families while they ate ordinary meals in their own homes. They found that parents with small families talk actively with each

48、other and their children. But as the number of children gets larger, conversation gives way to the parents efforts to control the loud noise they make. That can have important effects on the children. “In general the more question-asking the parents do, the higher the childrens 1Q scores,” Lewis say

49、s, “And the more children there are, the less question-asking there is.”The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings (兄弟姐妹). Lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation is likely to cente

50、r on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest, which needs more attention. “Middle children are invisible,” says Lewis. “When you see someone gets up from the table and walks around during dinner, chances are its the middle child.” There is, however, one thing that stops al

51、l conversation and prevents anyone from having attention. “When TV is on.” Lewis says, “Dinner is a non-event.”1Why are the parents with small families talk actively?ATheir children are outgoing.BThey love to community.CThey get along well with each other.DThey think its easy to control the order.2W

52、hat is the meaning of “invisible”?AThe middle children keep away from the dinner.BNo one likes the middle children.CThe middle children are quietDThe middle children get no attention.3Why are some children most likely to get up from the table during the dinner time?AThey are full.BThey dont want to

53、eat food with their families.CThey didnt get enough attention.DThey want to eat alone.4Lewis research provides an answer to the question _.Awhy TV is important in family lifeBwhy parents should keep good orderCwhy children in small families seem to be quieterDwhy middle children seem to have more di

54、fficulties in life5Which of the following statements would the writer agree to?AIt is important to have the right food for children.BIt is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner.CParents should talk to each of their children frequently.DElder children should help the younger ones at dinnerF18、H

55、i, Im Mike. I work as a writer for GROWING UP. I hope I can help you with your problems.Q Dear Mike,Im not very good at giving advice to other people. A friend of mine recently bought some Nike trainers online, but they were fake (假的). Everyone except him can tell that theyre fake. I dont know how t

56、o bring this up with him. Can you give me some advice? xxximaaaA Dear xxximaaa,A long time ago, a friend of mine told me what he liked most about me. It was that I always kept it real. Do you know the meaning of it? It means being honest and open, even when your thought is unpopular.I suggest that you keep it real with your friend. If no one else is brave enough to tell him about hi