河北省张家口市宣化县达标名校2022-2023学年中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、In China, spring comes in March. The

2、weather _ warmer and the days are longer.AgetsBsoundsCsmellsDtastes2、Jack, havent seen you for a long time! Where have you been?Well, I _ in Shanghai on vacation for two months.Ahave stayedBstayedChad stayedDwas staying3、 exciting film we saw yesterday!I think so.AWhat a BWhat an CHow an DHow a4、- I

3、 add some butter to it?- Of course. Its up to your taste.AMustBWouldCWillDCan5、How do you study _ a test?I often study _ a group.Ato; forBfor; atCat; inDfor; with6、Is it hard work that brings success? The answer is “YES”. Success follows only those _ work hard. The harder you work, the luckier you w

4、ill get.AwhichBwhoCwhat7、 The Wandering Earth is a hit Chinas sci-fi movie. Yes, , there is no one better so far.Ain timeBin factCin case8、The Lego Batman Movie is so popular these days. Do you know _? Oh, its about 105 minutes.Awhat kind of movie it isBwhere is it producedChow long it lasts9、I love

5、 this song by Lady Gaga. Would you _ the TV a bit, please? I cant hear it clearly.Aturn on Bturn offCturn up Dturn down10、 How I missed my family and friends when I was abroad! Me too. _.AA miss is as good as a mileBGreat minds think alikeCEast, west, home is bestDDo in Rome as Romans do. 完形填空11、Onc

6、e there was a young lion named Leo who loved to play. He often played with his brothers and sisters. Sometimes his mother would play with him, too. But Leo wished for 1 more. He wanted to play with other 2 .So one day Leo walked up to Millie the monkey. “Would you like to play with me?” he asked.I c

7、annot play with you,” said Millie. “Lions are 3 .”Then Leo asked Fred the fox to play. But Feds mother had told him to 4 lions. Pat the pig said that lions did not make good friends.Leo had tears in his eyes as he went along.Leo heard a 5 sound as he was walking home. Someone seemed to be crying. Th

8、en Leo saw Zip the zebra. The poor little zebra was caught in a 6 net. And Zip cried even more 7 when he saw Leo coming.Leo told Zip that he wanted to 8 him. He used his sharp teeth to chew a hole in the net. Soon Zip was free. He jumped out of the net and licked Leos face.The next morning Leo saw Z

9、ips mother standing close to Zip.Hi, Leo,” called Zip.Thank you for 9 my child,” said Zips mother.Then Leo saw the other animals. All the animals invited Leo to play with them. Leo 10 the day playing with his new friends. They played tag, hide-and-seek, and follow the leader. Leos wish had come true

10、 finally.1AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything2ApeopleBanimalsCplantsDworms3AfriendlyBstrongCgenerousDdangerous4Akeep in touch withBstay away fromCget ready forDmake friends with5AusualBhappyCstrangeDnatural6AdoctorsBpolicemansCworkersDhunters7AquietlyBloudlyCcarefullyDquickly8AkillBhurtChelpDfoll

11、ow9AfeedingBbelievingCteachingDsaving10AspentBtookCcostDpaid. 语法填空12、Henry was an office 1 (work) in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw 2 advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at Wes

12、t Hill Farm. Good food, Fresh air, Horse riding, Walking, Fishing, cheap and interesting.” “This 3 (sound) a good idea,” he thought. “Ill spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. Theyll make a change from 4 (sit) by the seaside and swimming.”He wrote to

13、 the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first day of July, he left 5West Hill Farm.But four days later, he returned home.“What was wrong 6West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didnt you enjoy country life?” “Country life was very good

14、,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”“Oh. What?”“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”“Whats wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”“I know, but on the 7 (two) day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“How 8 (lu

15、ck) you are!”“You dont understand,” Henry said. “On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat every day,” Ed said 9 (loud), “and what are you complaining!”“Let me finish,” Henry said. “on the fourth day the farmer 10 (dead), and I didnt dare (敢) stay for dinner!”.

16、阅读理解A13、Now lots of teenagers like smoking. Its a big problem. Some of them smoke, just for fun and some think smoking looks cool. Others smoke because there are many people around them that smoke.As we all know, smoking is harmful, especially to students. Some teenagers even steal money so that the

17、y can buy cigarettes. Besides, smoking does harm to brains and it can influence studies. Finally, it is bad for health because it can cause diseases.Therefore(因此), we should protect ourselves from smoking. First, we should learn more about the danger of smoking. Second, we should keep away from peop

18、le who smoke.1Now some teenagers like smoking because_.Asmoking is good for themBtheir parents want them to do soCthey think it is fun2Smoking is harmful to_ .Abrains Blegs Ceyes3The writer of the passage wants teenagers_.Ato smoke Bnot to smoke Cnot to keep away from smokingB14、1（小题1）The tour to Xi

19、an will last for _.Atwo nights Bfour nightsCfive days Dtwenty-four hours2（小题2）When you are in Changan Hotel, you can _.Ago swimming with your friendsBsee some old things nearbyCeat some Italian foodDgo shopping in Datang Shopping Mall3（小题3）You want to spend the least money, you can join the tour gro

20、up on _.AJun 24, 2016 BJul 16, 2016CAug 25, 2016 DSep 30, 20164（小题4）We cant book the tour group by _.Acalling them on 055593276888Bsending an email to Cvisiting the company at 1578 Yuhu RoadDcontacting them at 8:30 am on SaturdayC15、Lincheng is a new developing city. There are lots of popular restau

21、rants. Although they are not famous, they are good places to have meals. Qingteng YuanMain dishes: Many different fish, meat and chicken dishesSpecials: Vegetable salad (20), Roast beef (48 on weekdays, 38 on weekends)Fruits (Free): Watermelon, apples, bananas, oranges Tel: 876-21 Opening Hours: 11:

22、00 a.m.1:00 a.m.Ruihai DrinkingBuildingMainly all kinds of meat, pork, beef and mutton. Specials: Roast pork (only offered on Saturday, 50 each)Drinks are not allowed to take except VIP.Tel: 897-6543Opening Hours: 11:00 a.m.1:30 a.m. (VIP 24 hours)Rujia RestaurantMainly dumplings and noodles. Specia

23、ls: Beef and cabbage dumplings (5 each on weekdays, 4.5 on weekends)Dumplings can be taken away.Tel: 432-0945Opening Hours: 11:30 a.m.10:00 p.m. Linglong Sea FoodMainly sea food.Specials: Roast fish (25 each)Tel: 287-9056Opening Hours: 11:00 a.m.12:00 p.m. (From Monday to Thursday)11:00 a.m.2:00 a.m

24、. (Friday, Saturday, Sunday)1What can be only offered on Saturday?ARoast beef.BRoast pork.CBeef noodles.DSea food.2You need to pay _ for three beef and cabbage dumplings on Monday.A15B13.5C10D93Which is TRUE according to the passage?AFruits are free in Rujia Restaurant.BRoast beef is cheaper on Tues

25、day than on Saturday.CYou can eat sea food at 1:00 a.m. on Friday in Linglong Sea Food.DCall 897-6543 to order noodles.D16、 Do you remember your dreams? Do people have the same dreams? Why do I dream?There are many questions about dreams. We dream during the REM(快速眼动) stage of sleep. We have about f

26、ive periods of REM sleep during the night. The first REM cycle(周期) lasts about 10 minutes. As the night goes on, the REM cycle gets longer. By early morning, the REM cycle can last up to 90 minutes. Usually, it is in this last REM cycle that we remember our dreams.Dreams change as people age. People

27、 may have several dreams each night. Some are like films and usually in color. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something and trying to find the answer. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we cant remember the dreams

28、clearly.It is reported that too much dreaming is bad for our health. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work. That is why we may have a long sleep and still feel tired when we wake up.Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, thats normal. Your body naturally slows down

29、 then. What should you do about it? Dont drink coffee, take a nap,_instead. There are many advantages of a daily nap. First of all, you can remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A 20minute nap can reduce your pressure. Finally, a n

30、ap can make you cheerful.But there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap at noon, about eight hours after you wake up. In general, a 20minute nap is the best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking up, you will feel worse. Also, you

31、should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during the nap. You dont have to keep looking at the clock so that you dont oversleep. Now, next time you feel sleepy after lunch, dont get stressed. Put your head down, close your eyes and take a nap.1According to the article, which of the fo

32、llowing is TRUE?APeople always ask questions in their dreams.BPeople never dream in their last REM cycle.CThe first REM cycle is the shortest of the five.DIts impossible for people to remember their dreams.2According to the article, why do people sometimes have the same dream again and again?ABecaus

33、e they are worried about something.BBecause they often watch interesting color films.CBecause they want to remember the dream clearly.DBecause other people ask them too many questions.3The underlined word “nap” in Paragraph 5 most probably means “_”AA long walkBa kind of drinkCa short sleepDa deep s

34、leep4According to the article, which of the following is NOT an advantage of a daily nap?AWe can run much faster.BWe can learn things more easily.CWe can become happier.DWe can remember things better.5According to the article, which of the following is TURE?ADreaming is harmful to our health.BThe lo

35、nger we dream, the better we sleep.CWe should fall into a deep sleep after lunch.DWell feel better after a 20minute nap at noon.E17、Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. People s

36、ay that he lived 5， 000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some,and found it could make him feel less ti

37、red. Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BCDrinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people become slimmer. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the fo

38、llowing helpful advice.Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化)quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot.Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you

39、have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is empty,or cause stomachache when your stomach is full.Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the

40、 bad result of the computer.1Paragraph 2 is mainly about .Awhen King Shen Nong lived Bwhere Chinese tea was createdChow Chinese tea was discovered Dwhy King Shen Nong drank tea2What can we infer(推断)from the passage?ADorit drink too much strong tea.BNot all office workers drink green tea.CTea is conn

41、ected with Chinese culture closely.DKing Shen Nong loved creating new things.3The passage is mainly written to .Alet us know how tea was discovered Bgive some advice about drinking teaCtell people the history of tea Dadvise people to drink green teF18、Elephants losing tusksPeople killing elephants f

42、or their tusks has long been a problem worldwide. Although laws have been introduced to ban the selling of tusks, they have not been enough to save the elephants.But the giant animals have now “developed” their own solution to stay safe from hunters-by not growing tusks at all.Scientists found that

43、among female African elephants, as many as 98 percent of them now have no tusks, reported The Independent newspaper. The number was 15 percent in 1998 and only 1 percent in 1930, according to the BBCBut this solution has less been developed by elephants themselves, and more by evolution.Evolution is

44、 all about natural selection（选择）. When an environment changes, for example, animals and plants that can deal with the change will stay alive while others wont. And for elephants, the change came when hunters started killing them for their tusks. As a result, elephants with big tusks couldnt stay ali

45、ve because hunters wanted to shoot them. Those born with tusks managed to stay alive and give their “tuskless” genes（基因）to their babies. As a result, more and more elephants are now being born without tusks.But this solution, as effective（有效地）as it might be, is a high price to pay for elephants. Tus

46、ks are important and play a number of roles, especially for male elephants, including fighting with other males, lifting and digging things up.This is why scientists hope there can be other ways to protect elephants against hunters. They believe that when they are less likely to be killed , elephant

47、s will be able to grow tusks again.To David Cowdrey, head of Policy and Campaigns at the International Found for Animal Welfare UK, however, this is not very likely to happen in the near future.“Unfortunately, it comes down to the markets,” he told The Guardian. “As long as people will pay high pric

48、es for products that come from endangered animal and plants, theyre going to have price on them and that causes the hunting.”1Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AElephants learned to lift and dig things up without tusks.BElephants chose not to grow tusks because of their dangerous environment.CElephants with no tusks had a greater chance of passing down their genes.DA tuskless elephant gives birth to mo