广东省潮州市潮安区2022-2023学年中考二模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、 Could you tell me _ if I enter this

2、high school? Sure. You can study and enjoy the school life with many top students.Awhy my life will be boringBwhat my life will be likeChow many hours I should studyDwhere I will study with my classmates2、-Could you tell us _ ?-About two weeks.Ahow often are we going to be awayBhow often we are goin

3、g to be awayChow long are we going to be awayDhow long we are going to be away3、Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear .Awhat the teacher saidBhow the teacher saidCwhat did the teacher sayDhow did the teacher say4、The place was so beautiful that her husband could not stop _ photos. H

4、e took two hundred photos that day !A to show B showing C taking D to take5、How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?AwhileBuntilCafterDunless6、We can donate some money to the _ Hope to help the poor children.AProtect BProject CProvide DPerfect7、He is _ boy, b

5、ut he knows _ French words.Aa so little; so manyBa such little; so manyCso a little; so muchDsuch a little; so many8、Dave, what do you want to eat for lunch? Ill prepare earlier today.Thanks, Grandma. I want to eat some with eggs and tomatoes.AbananaBnoodleCmilkDrice9、Which singer do you like best,

6、Jing?The singer _ wears a green coat. Her voice sounds nice.Athat Bwhom Cwhich Dwhose10、-Have a cup of coffee, please. -Thank you. How nice the coffee !AfeelsBlooksCsmellsDsounds. 完形填空11、Singapore worries a lot about the fitness of its people. One third of the people in the country of four million a

7、re overweight, and about 6% of them are obese (过度肥胖). Every year, September is fitness month and one year recently the 1 for the month was “Fighting Obesity”.This fight 2 unhealthy lifestyles starts in the schools. Everyone is educated about eating well and taking exercise. Students whose weight is

8、more than it should be are asked to join the school health club and take part in special activities to help them 3 a couple of kilograms. During breaks they do not go to the canteen (餐厅) to eat snacks, 4 to the school hall for some exercise. The school also talks to their parents to see if they can

9、plan a healthier diet for the children. Sometimes the parents 5 it is their cooking that is causing the problem and then it is easy to persuade (说服) them to change. Some children find it 6 to lose weight, but they are told not to give up easily. A big 7 is made to interest them in sport. Fun and gam

10、es are used to attract the students to running and jumping. One school gives its students a smart student card which they can use to buy books and food. Parents can 8 a list of the food the child is eating and discuss it at home. Fitness classes may be held on Saturdays for those who need them. Pare

11、nts come and help with ball games and races.Schools 9 to allow some types of food like French fries（薯条）. Young people, 10 , often like junk food and use their pocket money on the way home to buy hamburgers and pizza. It is difficult to stop this, but the schools try, and to encourage the schools the

12、re are Trim and Fit Awards for the ones with good ideas or whose students are fit and healthy.1Atheme Btitle Cidea Dspirit2Aover Bbeyond Cagainst Dwith3Acut Blose Cdrop Dleave4Aand Bor Cso Dbut5Awonder Brealize Ccomplain Dpromise6Adifficult Bdangerous Charmful Dpossible7Aeffort Bsuccess Cprogress Dr

13、eward8Afind out Bhand out Cput out Dprint out9Aagree Bexpect Crefuse Dmanage10Aotherwise Bmoreover Canyway Dhowever. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too 1 (quick). So he sent them to go and l

14、ook at a pear tree that was a great distance away in turn. The first son went 2 winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the3 (young) son in fall.When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe4 they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly and bent

15、. The second son contradictedit was5 (cover) with green buds and full of promise. The third son said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son 6( agree) with all of them. He said it was ripe and filled with fruit, full of life and fulfillment.The man then

16、 explained to his sons that they were all right, because they had each seen but one season in the 7(tree) life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree,8 a person, by only one season,and that the essence of who they arethe pleasure, joy, and love that come from that lifecan only be judged at the e

17、nd, when all the seasons are up.If you give up when its winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the 9 (beautiful) of your summer, fulfillment of your fall. Dont let the pain of one season destroy the joy10 all the rest. 阅读理解A13、 The China Foundation for Poverty Alleviation(中国扶贫基金会) has starte

18、d a program to hire(雇佣) and train 100 local women as substitute mothers(替代妈妈)to take care of left-behind children. The three-year program will select 100 villages across Sichuan Province and hire one woman in each village.“It is a model to solve the problem of left-behind children,” said Liu Wenkui,

19、 secretary of the foundation The “substitute mothers” will do parents job, finding out what the children need and helping them with problems. Each substitute mother will take care of about 300 to 500 children. There will be a “childrens home” in each village to be the mothers office and childrens pl

20、aying space. Their job is to provide quick service and discover the childrens problems.The program hopes to hire women aged 19 to 55 years old from the villages. “We want to hire full-time mothers to make sure they wont think about other work,” Liu said. “We want local women because they understand

21、local languages and cultures.” The program in Sichuan is an experiment, and Liu said, “If it is a successful model, we will start it in the whole country. ”“If parents are forced to leave home to earn a living and unable to take their children with them we are looking for a transitional(过渡的) way to

22、solve the problem,” he added.1Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “ left- behind” in Paragraph 1?A留守B遗弃C辍学2How long will the program last?AThree months.BA year.Cthree years.3Who is possible to be a substitute mother?AA girl at the age of 18.BA woman with a part-time job.CA woman who kno

23、ws local language.4Which is true according to the passage?AEach village will have a “childrens home”.BEach substitute mother will look after 100 children.CThe childrens parents will pay for the substitute mother.5Whats the best title for the passage?ALeft-behind Childrens ProblemsBSubstitute Mothers

24、 in VillagesCA Program in SichuanB14、 For thousands of years，poetry(诗歌) has been one of the favorite types of literature(文学) in China.There were many famous poets in Chinese history，and many of their poems are still read and loved today.Recently，a popular TV showChinese Poetry Competition has attrac

25、ted many people.Now lets interview some people and listen to what they said. I like Wu Yishu very much.She studies at the High School Affiliated(附属) to Fudan University in Shanghai.She came out on top.She can recite(背诵) more than 2，000 Chinese poems fluently(流利地)I really admire her knowledge of poem

26、s.She is tall and beautiful，and she always stays calm whether the questions are easy or hard. The woman that impresses(给以深刻印象) me is Bai Ruyun.She comes from a village in Xingtai.She is a farmer.She is not rich and she is badly ill in hospital，but she has been so confident in herself since she began

27、 to read and recite Chinese poems. Among the competitors(选手)，I like Wang Zilong best.He is 34 years old.He teaches Chinese in Shijiazhuang College.He said when he was only two years old，his parents began to teach him to recite Chinese poems. Do you know the young boy? He is Ye Fei，13，from Anqing No.

28、Two Middle School in Anhui.In one competition，he answered all the questions correctly.Now he is a young star in his school because of his love of Chinese poems.1Who came out on top in the Chinese poetry Competition?AWu Yishu.BBai Ruyun.CWang Zilong.DYe Fei.2Where does Bai Ruyun come from?AShanghai.B

29、Xingtai.CShijiazhuang.DAnqing.3How long has Wang Zilong learned to recite Chinese poems?AFor 34 years.BFor 2 years.CFor 36 years.DFor 32 years.4What do we know about Ye Fei?AHe can recite more than 2，000 Chinese poems fluently.BHe learned Chinese poems when he was three years old.CHe studied in Anqi

30、ng No.Two Middle School in Anhui.DHe answered all the questions correctly in all competitions.5Which of the following is TRUE?AYe Fei is a thirteenyearold student in Anhui.BWang Zilong teaches maths in Xingtai College.CBai Ruyun is from a rich family in Shijiazhuang.DWu Yishu will feel nervous if th

31、e questions are hard.C15、Wonderful EventsHorse Racing All Year RoundRaces starting at 3 pmevery SundayRacetrack only 20 miles awayLots of free parking spaceFree presentsNo children allowed100 Years Of PicturesThen & now （photo show）See the history pictures （1917-2017）February 1-April 30City Art Muse

32、um 750 High StreetTuesday to Sunday，10 am-5 pmWeekend SalesThis Saturday 2-6 pmEverything 20%-40% offVisit us at Block GGrandview MallRealize your dreams，save time and moneyFall in love with prices we offerDance PartyCelebrate special dateBringing your sweet heartSunday night，country clubLive band f

33、rom 9 pm-1 am25 a couple（夫妇）；15 a single person1Who can NOT go to the horse race？AA single person BA coupleCChildren DThe sweet heart2People can see the photo show at_AGrandview Mall BCity Art MuseumCRacetrack DCountry Club3What can you do if you only have time between 5 pmand 6 pm on Saturday？AGo s

34、hopping BGo to see the photo showCGo to the dance with your sweet heart DGo to watch the horse race4How much will Mr. and Mrs. Smith pay if they want to go to the dance party？A15 dollars B25 dollars C20%-40% off DFor free5Where can you see the above advertisements？AIn a book BIn a magazine CIn a new

35、spaper DOn TVD16、 Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages, If its hard for you to communicate with your parents, don t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the gen

36、eration gap（消除代沟）.Dont argue（争辩）with your parents. Dont get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you cant express（表达）yourself well if you are angry. Go somewhere to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. T

37、hen think about what you want to say to your parents. If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise（和解）. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michaels mother

38、didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents. might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love a

39、nd respect（尊敬）to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relat

40、ionship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. Have a try!1The passage tells us have a communication problem.Aparents and other peopleBteachers and their studentsCparents and children of all agesDschool kids and their parent2Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you

41、.Awrite a letter to themBdont get to them oftenCexpress yourself wellDdont speak to them politely3The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “ ”.Ato have a good restBto hide yourself quicklyCto make yourself happyDto get you quiet and relaxed4If theres really a generation gap between you

42、and your parents, youd better .Ahave a talk with them oftenBkeep away from themCagree with them all the timeDknow about their values5From the passage we learn that .Aparents and children should not have a generation gapBthere are some good ways to bridge the generation gapCparents should show love a

43、nd respect to their childrenDthere are so many serious problems in families todayE17、Zoos are hugely popular attractions for adults and children alike. But are they actually a good thing?Those people who are against zoos, would argue that animals often suffer（遭受痛苦）physically and mentally by being en

44、closed. Even the best man-made environments cant come close to matching the space, diversity（多样性）, and freedom that animals have in their natural homes. This causes many zoo animals to become sick. Catching animals in the wild also causes much suffering by separating with dolphinh family. Some zoos

45、make animals behave unnaturally. For example, ocean parks often force dolphins and whales to perform. These sea animals may die years earlier than their wild relatives.On the other hand, by bringing people and animals together, zoos can educate the public about animal protection and encourage people

46、 to save animals and their homes. Some zoos provide a safe environment for animals which have been mistreated in circuses, or pets which have been given up and no longer wanted. Zoos also carry out important research into subjects like animal behavior and how to treat illness.One of the most importa

47、nt modern functions of zoos is supporting international breeding（繁衍）programs, especially for endangered species（物种）. In the wild, some of the species have difficulty in finding mates and breeding, and they might also be hurt or even killed by people. A good zoo will enable these species to live and

48、breed in a safe environment. In addition, as numbers of some wild species drop, there is an increased danger of populations becoming too genetically（基因上） similar. Breeding programs provide a safeguard: zoo-bred animals can be put into the wild to increase genetic diversity.However, those people who

49、are against zoos say that many zoo-bred animals are not put back into the wild. A lot of animals are sold not only to other zoos but also to circuses in the US or wild parks in South Aften, these some people are willing to pay a lot of money for the chance to kill a helpless animal. Often, where ani

50、mals are familiar with humans and have very little chance of escaping.So, are zoos good for animals or not? Perhaps it all depends on how well zoos are managed, and the benefits of zoos can surely outweigh their harmful effects. However, it is understandable that many people believe enclosing animal

51、s for any reason is simply wrong.1According to Paragraph 2, some sea animals may die earlier than wild relatives because _.Athey were born in the ocean parkBthey dont have enough living spaceCthey are forced to behave unnaturallyDthey suffer from family separation2What is the main purpose of interna

52、tional breeding program?ATo increase genetic diversity.BTo protect mistreated animals.CTo free enclosed animals.DTo do research on animal behavior.3Whats the authors opinion for zoos?AHe doubts the value of zoos.BHe is a true supporter of all kinds of zoos.CHe is against the idea of having zoos arou

53、nd.DHe sees the importance of the zoo management.F18、After the Spring Festival，I found some of my moms daily habits have changedHer cooking way was differentVegetables that had been cooked crisply （脆） became very tender and softFish that had been fried（煎炸的） became soupHer old shredded（切成细条的） potato

54、turned into diced potatoFeeling strange，Dad and I asked Mom the reason for the changeBut all she said was，Just trying a different taste Then she was silentBut it wasnt just her cooking way_ After dinner，instead of watching films on TV as usual，she would put on her newly-bought sports clothes and ask

55、ed Dad to go out for a walkAfter they came back home，Mom would lose herself in magazines or newspapers about healthcareMom almost never gets sickWhy was she suddenly interested in medicine?I couldnt understand her abnormal behaviorThen one day I came across her micro blog（博客）While visiting my parent

56、s during the Spring Festival，I suddenly realized that they are in their 70s now， my morn had writtenThey move slowly and it is hard for them to do the houseworkI should visit them more oftenSome cooking should be changed to keep them healthyThey like fish soup，diced potato，tender and soft vegetables

57、I must also keep fit by doing physical exerciseIf my parents are too weak to move around，I can be strong enough to take care of themWhen I am old，my son can also pay less attention to taking care of meWhen I read this，I felt very sorryI used to complain that Mom didnt understand me and couldnt give me everything I wantedI always thought there was a wide gap（沟） between usBut now