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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things_ of ivory(象牙).Amake.Bar
2、e madeCbe madeDmade2、The strategies that they came up with at the meeting _ fine.Awas worked outBwork outCworking outDworks out3、 Why dont we do morning exercises this morning ? Because of the bad weather. The haze(雾霾) will _ our health.Aprovide Bdisappear Cinfluence Dencourage4、-Would you like to a
3、ttend the TV show?-_. But Im busy studying for my test.ADont mention it.BId love to.CThats all right.DMy pleasure.5、I cant afford the white dress.What about the orange one? The price is a little .AcheaperBlowerCmore expensive6、Dont keep _ when you are asked some questions in class.AsilentBgenerousCf
4、orgetfulDprivate7、Boys and girls, dont lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes.AhimselfByourselfCthemselvesDyourselves8、He would have to accept it, for there was no _ way.AoneBotherCanotherDeach9、 What type of music do you like? I like _ music because it has strong local color.A
5、folkBclassicalCrockDpop10、InBritain,you_be18ifyouwanttodriveacar.AcanBmustCmayDmight. 完形填空11、 Do you like smiling or laughing? When you laugh, you will open your mouth and show your teeth. The 1 those teeth are, the happier you look. Why is that? Its because your teeth are important in many ways. If
6、 you 2 them, theyll help to take care of you, too. Strong, healthy teeth help you eat the 3 food to help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these: Brush your teeth twice a dayafter breakfast and 4 bedtime. If you can, brush before lunch or after
7、 eating sweet cakes. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. You should spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your 5 while brushing. Spend at least 3 minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush
8、 every three months. Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. You also need to care about 6 you eat and drink. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks. 1AbiggerBwiderChealthierDthinner2Alook afterBlook upClook likeDlook at3AdeliciousBrightCtastyDsweet4AatBonCbeforeDafter5Aphone
9、BtimeCfoodDmirror6AwhereBwhenCwhyDwhat. 语法填空12、 短文填词 Jahkil Jackson remembered going with his family a few years ago to give out food to the homeless. He wanted to do more for them as he1 (become) sad to see how little the people had.While talking with his parents about the ways to help, Jahkil came
10、 up with the 2 ad about “blessing bags” bags filled with 3deili things such as socks and hand cleaner. That got Jahkil 4 (excite). He started making bags and giving them out to the homeless. When people heard about his project, they gave 5 things or money. Volunteers helped fill the 6. Jahk handed t
11、housands of blessing bags to the homeless from 2016 to 2018. Jahkils hard work has made him 7fems. The president even wrote that “It is one of the stories that reminds us what is best about America.”Jahkil started an organization8 (call) Project I Am to continue helping people in need and he hoped t
12、o inspire other kids to find more ways to make a9 (different). “They dont have to wait 10 they become adults. They can do it right now.” he said,. 阅读理解A13、Here are four students resolutions(决心) in the next year.My name is Selina. Im going to try my best to make my study better. Im going to finish my
13、 homework on time. If I need some help with a subject, Im going to get a tutor(家教).My name is Dave. Im going to eat fruits and vegetables every day. Im going to drink more water and milk. Im also going to brush my teeth after meals every day and wash my hands after going to the bathroom(卫生间).My name
14、 is Tina. Im going to meet more people and make more friends. Im also going to be nicer to other kids in my class. Im going to be more friendly to shy kids who need friends.Im Tony. Ill never give out personal information such as my name, home address, school name and telephone number on the Interne
15、t. Also, Ill never send a picture of myself to someone or chat with someone online without my parents permission(允许).1Selina will _next year.Abe a tutorBmake more friendsCwork harder at her studyDget some help from her teachers2Dave will do the following things EXCEPT _next year.Aeating fruits and v
16、egetablesBdrinking more tea and milkCbrushing his teeth after mealsDwashing hands when he comes back from the bathroom3Tina is going to_.Aget some help from other kidsBwrite letters to some pen palsCmeet some special guestsDbe nicer to other kids in his class4From the last paragraph, we know that To
17、ny_.Ais too young to talk on the InternetBoften takes photos of himselfCis always afraid of his parentsDis going to be a careful boy5What does this passage mainly talk about?AFour students resolutions in the next year.BHow to write resolutions.CHow to make friends.DInternet safety.B14、Side A No. 293
18、083Student Bus CardName: LilianFrom: April 1st, 2012To: June 30th, 2012Price: 180College: University of ChichesterNot valid(有效的) for travel unless its used in the bus companies ofStagecoach, Season., Goldrider and Busabout in the UK.Side A No. 293083Student Bus CardName: LilianFrom: April 1st, 2012T
19、o: June 30th, 2012Price: 180College: University of ChichesterNot valid(有效的) for travel unless its used in the bus companies ofStagecoach, Season., Goldrider and Busabout in the UK.Side B No. 293083Thank you for travelling withIf the card is found, please returnto any Stagecoach driver.Side B No. 293
20、083Thank you for travelling withIf the card is found, please returnto any Stagecoach driver.1The card is used for_.Ataking a taxi Btravelling by trainCtaking a bus Dentering the college2According to the reading material, if you find a lost card, you can _.Asell itBphone LilianCuse it for travellingD
21、give it back to any Stagecoach driver3You can not find _in the card.ALilians age Bthe priceCthe card number Dthe time limitC15、People sometimes say, “Its raining cats and dogs!” when there is a heavy rain. Nobody has ever really seen cats and dogs falling from the sky, but there have been many repor
22、ts of other strange things “raining” down. In 1956, the people of a town in the USA saw a small black cloud in the sky. It started to rain from the cloud normally, but only in a small area. The cloud then turned white, and fish started to fall to the ground. Most of them were still alive.During a st
23、orm in July 1901, in Minneapolis, people heard something falling from the sky that did not sound like rain. When they went outside, they found all types of frogs covering four streets.There are other reports of strange “rains” failing from the sky including worms, insects and snakes.Can these strang
24、e “rains” be explained by science? Scientists usually say that a tornado (龙卷风) has picked up the animals from a river or ocean, carried them for miles, and then dropped them somewhere else. But this does not completely explain all of them. On May 15, 1890, in Italy, there was a rain of birds blood.
25、Scientists said that flying birds must have been torn (撕碎) to pieces by strong winds. But if so, why did only their blood fall from the sky , and not other parts of their bodies? And anyway, there were no strong winds that day!1(小题1)What does it mean when people say, “Its raining cats and dogs”?ACat
26、s and dogs are falling from the sky.BIts raining heavily.CAnimals started to fall to the ground.DThere is a black cloud.2(小题2)Which of the following has not been reported as strange things failing from the sky?ACats and dogs. BWorms and insects.CFish and blood. DSnakes and frogs.3(小题3)According to s
27、cientists, what can move things from the ground to the sky?AStorms. BRains.CClouds. DTornadoes.4(小题4)Scientists explanation for rain of blood is that _.Athe tornado picked up the birds bloodBthere were no strong winds that dayCflying birds were torn into pieces by strong windsDthose birds were bleed
28、ing while flyingD16、GONE WITH THE WINDAuthor: Margaret Mitchell¥25 (in bookstores) ¥18 (online)Gone With the Wind is a best-seller, which tells a story that happened in the American Civil War(美国内战). Scarlett OHara is a woman in the story who is full of energy. She is strong and saves her family but
29、is very selfish at the same time.A LITTLE PRINCESSAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett¥18.3 (online)Motherless Sara Crewe was sent home from India to school at Miss Minchins. Her father was very rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and Sara lost everything. She had to lear
30、n to do with her changed life. Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against her poverty(贫穷) and the scorn(嘲笑) of her fellows(伙伴). Its an excellent book with 4 tapes(磁带) for children.PETER PANAuthor: J.M Barrie¥15 (in bookstores) ¥12 (online)It is a childrens story full of imagina
31、tion and adventures(冒险), which is about Wendy, John, and Michael Darlings adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely. (with 2 tapes)UNCLE TOMS CABINAuthor: Harriet Beecher Stowe¥20 (in bookstores)The most famous novel in American h
32、istory, Uncle Toms Cabin talked about the struggle between free states and slave(奴隶) states during the American Civil War and is as powerful today as when it first came out 150 years ago.THE SECRET GARDENAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett¥35 (in bookstores) ¥30 (online)Mary Lennox, a sickly orphan(孤儿),
33、 finds herself in her uncles dark house. Why are so many rooms locked? Why is one of the gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power of hope, friendship, and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.1We can know from t
34、he passage that _.Athere are only three books with tapesBwe can buy 5 kinds of the above books in bookstoresCtwo of the books are written by Frances Hodgson BurnettDTHE SECRET GARDEN is ¥5 cheaper in bookstores than online2The following books have children as their main characters except _.APETER PA
35、NBGONE WITH THE WINDCA LITTLE PRINCESSDTHE SECRET GARDEN3If you buy THE SECRET GARDEN and PETER PAN online, you have to pay _.A¥30B¥12C¥50D¥424Mary brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life with the help except_.Athe power of hopeBfriendshipCher uncleDnatures magic5This text is most proba
36、bly taken from a _.AnewspaperBscience magazineCstorybookDbook guideE17、 Scientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme(酵素) that eats plastics(塑 料). With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. Scientists believe that, in the future, it cou
37、ld solve the problem of plastic pollution.The enzyme is able to break down PET, a form of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely used to make plastic bottles. It can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water. So it has always been a headac
38、he to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics.The researchers made the discovery(发 现) while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japan. They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. So, they decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some ami
39、no acids(氨 基 酸). It made the natural enzymes plastic-eating abilities work faster and better.John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, “Weve made an improved enzyme. Its better than the naturl one. And we are trying to make more improvements to it.” He went on, “The enzyme is not harmful to
40、humans or animals,and it is friendly to the environment. So we are considering putting it into wider use.”The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantities(大量的). “Well see that the plastic pollution may be stopped with this technology. However,there is still a long way to
41、go,”John McGeehan added.1According to the scientists, the enzyme may solve the poblem of pollution.AairBwaterClightDplastic2The underlined phrase “break down” in the passage probably means “ ” in Chinese.A实验B生产C发明D分解3Researchers discovered that a natural enzyme helped eat plastics .AinBin the USCin
42、JapanDin China4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe scientists are sill trying to improve the enzyme.BThe enzyme will pollute large areas of land and water.CThe natural enzyme woks better than the improved one.DThe natural enzyme is harmful to humans and animals.F18、 Do you w
43、ant to live a happier, less stressful(有压力的) life? Try laughing for no reason at all. Thats how millions of people start their day at Laughter(笑声) Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.The first Laughter Club was start
44、ed in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria.“Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr. Kataria. “Everyone is naturally good at laughing its the common language. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 La
45、ughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 in the world.Many doctors are also interested in the effects(效果) of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by a
46、bout 40%.So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest, I wasnt interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking silly. Our laughter teacher told us to
47、clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha” while looking at each other. However, our bodies cant tell the difference between real laughter and unreal laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and so
48、me people just couldnt stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if youre under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results.1The first Laughter Club was started in _.AIndiaBAmericaCBritainDChina2How many Laughter Clubs are the
49、re in the world today?AOver 300.BOver 500.COver 800.DOver 1,300.3How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class?ASurprised.BPleased.CNervous.DTired.4When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real?AAfter ten minutes.BAfter ten hours.CAfter ten seconds.DAfter ten days.5The article mainly tells us _.Ayoung children laugh much more often than adults in a dayBlaughing is one of
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