江西省上饶市名校2021-2022学年中考联考英语试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. _, he is your brother.AIn allBFirst of allCA

2、bove allDAfter all2、- The dress looks so _ on you. -Yes, it fits me _.Awell; goodBwell; welCgood; wellDgood; good3、If you_ something, it means you write or say something in a careful and clear way.AserveBnoticeCstate4、-Whats the matter,Jenny? -_something wrong with my bike.AIt isBThere isCI haveDIt

3、has5、It sounds like a good plan, but you should _ it with your parents first.AkeepBlearnCdiscuss6、Its said that shopping online is safe. . Youd better be careful.AI think soBNo problemCThat depends7、How amazing! Scientists took a photo of_black hole in _space last month.Athe ; aBa; /Cthe; anDa; a8、J

4、acks parents always encourage him _ out his opinions.Aspeak Bspeaking Cto speak9、My father fell ill and I have to look after him._.ANever mindBTake it easyCDont be lateDSorry to hear that10、-Could you tell me _- Its about ten minutes drive.Ahow long it takes him to drive to schoolBhow far it is from

5、 your home to schoolChow soon your sister get back from school. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）One day, a teacher was speaking to a group of students. As he stood in 1 of the group, he put a large 2 on the table. He took out some rocks and put them 3 at a time into the jar. When he could not 4 any more

6、 rocks inside the jar, he asked: Is this jar full? Everyone in the class said: Yes. The teacher asked: Really?Then he poured some 5 rocks into the jar and shook them into the space between the big rocks. Then he asked: Is the jar full? Probably not, one of the students answered. Good! he said.He sta

7、rted 6 some sand in the jar until it filled the spaces between the rocks. No! the class shouted before the teacher 7 He poured water in until the jar was 8 Then he looked at the class and said, What are the “big rocks” in your 9 ? Time with your loved ones? Your education? Your health? Your dreams?

8、A worthy cause? Remember to put these big rocks in first or you will never get them in at all. If you dont, youll 10 have the time you need to spend on the big things.1Afront Bmiddle Cend Dback2Abook Bpaper Cjar Dmoney3Afour Bthree Ctwo Done4Aput Bset Ctake Dbring5Alarger Bsmaller Cfew Da few6Atakin

9、g Bthrowing Cpouring Dturning7Ataught Banswered Casked Dtold8Aempty Bfull Clovely Dover9Alife Bnotebook Cstory Dhome10Aall Bever Calways Dnever. 语法填空12、If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult.1 , because

10、of the smartphone (智能手机), many of us2(lose) this ability , Chinese daily reported. Whats more, smartphones make our skills at giving directions weak, as well as3(kill) face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal together, 4common for most to check their phones.According to a rep

11、ort by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers, 5American company, Chinese people spend on average 170 minutes on their smartphones daily. For students, an addiction(上瘾) to smartphones does no good for6(study). Research in Japan showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones do much wor

12、se7 (bad) in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes.Its true that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study8work. People are trying to change that.A new app(应用程序) named Forest9(introduce) t

13、his month. It lets users plant a seed (种子) that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 % discount (折扣)if they dont check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said t

14、hat he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy their meal and really talk with friends and family10person. 阅读理解A13、The rockets take astronauts and man-made satellites into space. The satellites are used for communication, weather monitoring and research. But how do satellites stay up without Falling do

15、wn?There are two opposite forces acting on the satellite. One of them is the force of gravitation(地心引力), which tries to pull the satellite toward the earth. The other force is created by the rotation (旋转)of the satellite around the earth. This force tries to take the satellite away from the earth. W

16、ith these two forces, the satellite goes round and round. The gravitational pull of the earth is like a rope which keeps the satellite from flying away.Everything that goes up has to come down. It is only a matter of time before a satellite comes back to the earth. As time goes by, the satellite los

17、es its speed, which makes the gravitational pull stronger than the force pulling it away. This makes the satellite crash (坠落)down to the earth.1The force that pulls the satellite towards the earth is created by _.Athe earthBthe satellite itselfCthe rotation of the satelliteDthe rope2Why cant the sat

18、ellites fly away?ABecause of the force from the earth.BBecause the satellite is too big.CBecause of the force created by the rotation of the satellite around the earth.DBecause people on earth have made ropes to tie the satellites tightly.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe

19、re are four forces acting on the satellite.BThe force of gravitation makes the satellite go round and round.CAs time goes by, the satellite will finally fall down.DThe satellite will stay in space forever.B14、Many young people all over the world love to travel and see the world. Have you heard of ba

20、ckpackers? They are normally young people who travel cheaply with just one rucksack(背包) and comfortable walking boots. They buy local food in supermarkets to save money and at the same time become friends with local people. Some people prefer adventure tours. Brave people may try bungee jumping from

21、 the bridge overlooking the Victoria Falls in Africa with only a rope around their legs.Some enjoy the challenge of rock climbing in the Alps in Switzerland. Others may go snowboarding in the RockyMountains in the USA Have you ever heard of an ecotourism (生态旅游)? It rr;eans a holiday in which people

22、come close to nature but are very careful not to damage the nature beauty or living things in the area. How can this be possible? Lets read an interview with people who enjoyed a swimming with dolphins tour. Interviewer what was the most exciting part ofyour holiday? Sharon from South Africa I felt

23、excited when I heard the sound of wild dolphins approaching me in the water and then swimming directly under me. An image I will never forget. Xavier from Portugal There were two dolphins below us swimming downwards. One stopped and looked back at me as if to say What are those strange beings? Fanta

24、stic! Interviewer Did you feel that your holiday helped local people and areas to keep their beautifulenvironment? Jane from New Zealand The hotel and the whale and dolphin watching comparues employ(雇佣) local people. They used to hunt those whales and dolphins, but now they can eam money from touris

25、m and dont have to kill them. Not many boats are allowed at the same time so these animals arent bothered. The boat companies also work to educate the local schools about the importance of protecting these wonderful creatures. Helen from England I am glad they are not killing the whales and dolphins

26、 any more, but the cars and boats use fuel which could cause pollution and make the sea less clean. Well, what do you think? Thousands of people visit the Forbidden City or the Great Wall of China every year. Do you think thats a good thing, or do you feel that Chinas important historical sites can

27、be damaged? Are there any ways of sharing your treasures (珍宝) but keeping them in good condition?1From the first paragraph, backpackers are young people .Avisiting historical places in ChinaBtraveling cheaply with just one rucksackCwho love to travel and see the world aloneDwho love to buy local thi

28、ngs as souvenirs2What did Sharon, Xavier, Jane and Helen do in their holiday?ATry bungee jumping in Africa.BEnjoy rock climbing in Switzerland.CEnjoy a swimming with dolphins tour.DGo snowboarding in the USA3What cant you do when you take an ecotourism?ACome close to nature in the holiday carefully.

29、BProtect the living things in the area.CBe careful not to damage the nature beauty.DKeep the local people frustrated.4Sharon,Xavier,Jane and Helen think the tours are helpful EXCEPT Athe hotel and the companies employ local people to eam moneyBlocal people used to hunt and kill whales and dolphins b

30、ut now they dontCnot many boats are allowed at the same time so animals arent botheredDthe cars and boats use fuel to cause pollution and make the sea dirtier5According to the passage, which of the foiiowing is NOT true?AIts a cheap and popular way to travel and see the world as a backpacker.BWe bel

31、ieve an ecotourism can greatly protect the nature beauty and living things.CThe writer think Chinas sites can be protected because of being visited by tourists.DFollowing the rules of the nature is good for sharing treasures and keeping them good.C15、Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your w

32、orries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:1. Try to find out what youre worried aboutSometimes, you will know what youre worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you cant, you can ask for help.2. Think of wa

33、ys to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it wont solve your problem.Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If youre worried about grades, ask yourself these questions: Why are grades important? What do grad

34、es mean to me?How do I get ready for class? Do I_my notes even when there isnt a test? Do I have a good place to do my homework? Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had, you might write down all the things you could do: write a note to him or her, invite him or

35、 her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.3. Ask for helpWhen youre worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分

36、）1How should you deal with the worry first if you dont know what were worried about?AWe should try to find it out. BWe should ask others.CWe should help others first. DWe should sit there worrying.2When can you ask “What do grades mean to me”?AWhen my friends dont like me.BWhen I dont try different

37、ways of studying.CWhen I finish my homework.DWhen were worried about grades.3Which is the meaning of the underlined phrase “go over” in the passage?A翻滚 B复习C转向 D越过4According to the passage, what will you do if you have a fight?AI will make a new friend.BI dont want to talk to him or her any more.CI w

38、ill have another fightDI will invite him or her to a basketball game.5What is the passage mainly about?Awho is often worried Bwhen people are worriedChow to deal with our worries Dwhat kind of worries people haveD16、Karen always said that she didnt like her house at all. One day I asked why she didn

39、t look for another house. Karen answered, “I will look for another one when I come back from vacation.”Sam hated his job. However, he loved taking photos, and was taking a two-year course to make him better at it. Every day he said his work was boring. I asked him why he didnt give up his job and st

40、art a business of taking photos. His reply was, “When I finish my course, I will start a business.Harry worked for a company that allowed him to retire early, but he had to get less money after he retired. Now Harry became very weak and found it difficult to deal with his work. I was worried about h

41、is health because too much work was bad for him. Why dont you retire, Harry? Do something that you want to do, I said.If I were older, I would get my full pension. When the next summer comes, maybe I will, Harry replied.There is an old saying that says:If and When were planted, and Nothing grew.A ye

42、ar later, Karen is still living in the houses he hates. Sam is still busy with his boring job and hasnt finished his course. Harry is still working and his health is even worse. These people had a lot of stress in their lives and couldnt change the situations by thinking if or when.Life is too short

43、 for ifs and whens. The next time you find yourself thinking if or when, remember the saying: If and When were planted, and Nothing grew.1How did Karen like her house?AShe liked it. BShe hated it. CShe valued it. DShe didnt mind it.2What course was Sam taking?ATour-guiding. BAdvice-giving. CPicture-

44、taking. DHouse-painting.3Why didnt Harry want t retire?ABecause he was very strong and healthy.BBecause he wasnt allowed to retire early.CBecause his work was interesting and relaxing.DBecause he wanted to get full pay after retiring.4Which of the following is TRUE?ASam has finished his course. BKar

45、en lives in a new house now.CHarry is still working in the company now. DThey didnt have any stress in their lives at all.5The underlined old saying wants to tell us .Awhen to grow plants Bto take action at onceCto stop working hard Dhow to change yourselfE17、If Confucius(孔子)were still alive today a

46、nd could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be many candles. Hed need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. Its nothing pers

47、onal. Most Americans dont even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes. But this doesnt mean that Americans dont care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China. In the past two decades, the Chines

48、e studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, history and

49、 philosophy(哲学). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where Ch

50、ina is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers. So the old thinkers ideas are still alive and well. Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to intro

51、duce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West. As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.1The opening paragraph is mainly intended to _Aprovide some key facts about ConfuciusBattract the readers interest in the subjectCshow great respect fo

52、r the ancient thinkerDprove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations2We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students_Ahave a great interest in studying ChineseBtake an active part in Chinese competitionsCtry to get high scores in Chinese examsDfight for a chance to learn Chinese3What is t

53、he best title for the passage?AForgotten Wisdom in AmericaBHuge Fans of the Chinese LanguageCChinese Culture for WesternersDOld Thinker with a Big Future4The passage is likely to appear in _.Aa biography(自传) Ba history paperCa newspaper Da philosophy textbookF18、As a young woman, my mother worked in

54、 the kitchen of a large farm owned by Fanny Cratty. She was hardworking and had a special skill in making delicious strawberry jam.Aunt Fanny was single and had no children. She didnt like to share love with others. I thought she was very lonely, although she didnt mind it. She had a workshop where

55、my mother helped her make the best strawberry jam, and everyone in our town bought it. But aunt Fanny asked my mother not to tell the recipe(秘方) of making the strawberry jam to others.When the strawberries were ripe, my family would pick them together. We talked and laughed, experiencing the fun of

56、picking strawberries. But aunt Fanny never joined us. She just asked us to pick strawberries quickly and make more strawberry jam to make more money for her. Each person in our town said that she just paid attention to money rather than anything else. What a poor woman! Its no use having too much money because she had no family and friends to share her happiness during her lifetime.Maybe it was the recipe that brought success to aunt Fanny. But t