六年级英语下册试题Module3Thenatureworld单元测试牛津上海版(含答案)

1、1 / 8六年级英语下册试题 Module3 The nature world单元测试牛津上海版（含答案）、单选题（共5题）I.Fresh water is we use to drink, take showers and cook food.A.thatB./C.whatD.thisher with English if I am free tomorrow.A.helpB.will helpC.helpedD.am helpused to go out a lot at home. But now its cold go outside here.A.so, as toB.too, to

2、C.enough, toD.so, that. 一 was the 2014 FIFA World Cup held? In Brazil.A.How longB.WhereC.How farD.What.Mary likes reading and writing very much. Perhaps she will be a reporter. The underlined word means A.MaybeB.May beC.PossibleD.Probable二、完形填空（共1题）.完形填空The students were 1 their chemistry （化学）class.

3、 Miss Li was telling the children whatwater was2After that, She asked her students, Whats water? 3one spokefor a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, Why dont you answer my 4? Didnt I tell you whatwater is like? Just then a boy put up his hand and said, Miss Li, you told us that water has no colour and

4、 no smell. But 5 to find such kind of water? The water 6 the river behind myhouse is always black and it has a bad smell. Most of the children agreed with him. Im sorry, children, said the teacher, Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. Thats a problem.A. has B. haveC.hadD. havingA. look B. likeC

5、.loveD. beA. No B. NotC.AnyD. DontA. lesson B. classC.question D. bookA. what B. whenC.whichD. whereA. under B. nearC.onD. in三、阅读理解（共1题）阅读理解Shanghai has been my home, sweet home for ten years now. I never thought that when I came here in 2004 from Toronto that I would stay this long, but I fell in l

6、ove with the city as soon as my plane landed at Pudong International Airport.Shanghai is one of the greatest cities of the world. It is alive and exciting. Here, everything is new and everything seems possible. When I arrived there were only three Metro lines （ 地铁线）.Today there are sixteen. Ten year

7、s ago, many people still lived in poor neighbourhoods with houses that did not have bathrooms or even hot water. Today, most people live much better.I enjoy walking down the cool, tree-lined streets of the French Concession （ 法租界）during the summer and seeing the old, Western-style houses. Many stree

8、t vendors （ 小贩）have gone, but you can still buy some delicious street food in places. Near Shanghai Indoor Stadium （ 体育馆）,in winter, there is always someone selling hot sweet potatoes baked in a barrel （ 桶）.Its a great snack on a cold day.But what I like most about Shanghai is the people. People in

9、Shanghai are friendly and talkative. Theyre also not afraid to try something new which is why fashion is so popular here. From unusual hairstyles to colourful clothes, people in Shanghai like to dress up and stand out in the crowd.With its mixture of old and new, with its brightness and charm, I am

10、proud to call Shanghai my home, sweet home.11） Which city is the writer from?How many Metro lines are there in Shanghai now?Do most people live much better now?Where can we buy some delicious street food?How are people in Shanghai?四、句型转换（共4题）8.Lets go shopping together.（改为反意疑问句） Lets go shopping tog

11、ether,?9.I have to get to school before 10 oclock.（对划线部分提问） do you to get to school?It is only about 400 kilometres between Shanghai and Nanjing.（对划线部分提问）is it between Shanghai and Nanjing?.London is the capital of Britain.（对划线部分提问）is the capital of Britain?五、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共1题）.单词拼写Most of us use alarm

12、 clocks to wake up at the right time for work. We look at our w to know whento catch a bus or train. However, there is also a right time to eat, sleep, exercise, and take medicine, too. We cant look at a clock for the right time for these activities. We must listen to the clock inside our b ourbiolo

13、gical clock.Today, doctors are learning more about chronobiology （ 生物钟学 ）,the study of biological clocks. They are learning about the i of time for our bodies. For example, it is best for people to go to sleep at thes time every night and to eat only when theyre hungry. Also, doctors have discovered

14、 that somesuch as heart attacks, occur most often in the morning. This information tells them that the b time to take heart medicine may be at night. When patients take heart medicine at night, they mayprevent a heart a in the morning.六、（共1题）.请以 火”为题写不少于40个词的短文 Is fire important? Why?What can we do

15、with fire?If house catches fire, what must we do?Fire七、语法填空（共4题）.Dont cry, boy! the lady spoken to Sam. （gentle）.Our school garden looks different when there is a change. （season）16.Which is more, monkeys or dolphins? （intelligence）17.This is my time to visit this city. （two）答案部分第1题：【答案】C【考点】普通连词【解析

16、】【分析】句意：淡水就是我们用来喝，洗澡和做饭的.。根据句子结构这里用在系动词be后面做表语从句，this这个”不引导表语从句，淘汰；that引导表语从句不在从句中做成分，在这里不合适，只 有what引导表语从句，并在从句中做一定成分。故答案为：a【点评】这是考查连词的题目。要掌握常用连词的用法。第2题:【答案】B【考点】一般将来时【解析】【分析】句意：如果我明天有时间的画，我她英语。根据从句意思，可知主句是叙述将来要做的事，时态用一般将来时，用will help正确。A选项是动，形，C选项是过去式，D选项是被动语态，都不合适。故答案为：B。【点评】这是考查时态的题目。要掌握一般将来时的判定。

17、第3题：【答案】B【考点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意：我过去在家经常外出。可是现在这里冷出去。so . as to意思是 如此以至于“，根据but可知这里和第一句句意相反，用so . as to不合适。too . to太以至于不能 ，适合句意；enough to足够 ,和句子搭配意思不合适；so . that是如此.以至于，that后面跟从句，不适用。故答案为：B。【点评】这是考查短语的题目。要掌握常用短语too . to的用法。第4题：【答案】B【考点】疑问词辨析【解析】【分析】句意：一2014世界杯在.举行？一在巴西。A选项是：多长时间；B选项是：哪里；C选项是：多远；D选项是：什么。根

18、据答语，问句问在哪里，用B选项正确。故答案为：B。【点评】这是考查疑问词的题目。要掌握疑问词Where的用法。第5题：【答案】 A【考点】近义词【解析】【分析】句意：玛丽非常喜欢阅读和写作。或许她将成为一名记者。划线单词意思是.。A选项是：或许(副词)；B选项是：可能是；C选项是：有可能的(形容词)；D选项是：可能的(形容词)。根据句意perhaps在这里是副词，意思是 或许，A选项正确。故答案为：A。【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握单词perhaps。第6题：【答案】(1) D；(2)B； (3) A；(4)C；(5)D；(6)D；【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】这是一篇发生在化学课上关于

19、水的小故事。(1)句意：孩子们正在 化学课。根据句意这里是短语have ones chemistry class上化学课根据后面句子时态和本句的句子结构可知这里时态是过去进行时，have用现在分词having。故答案为：D。(2)句意：李老师正在告诉学生们水是什么后根据后面叙述，这里是句型Whats . like (是什么样子)，B选项正确。故答案为：B。(3)句意：等了一会儿 人讲话。根据下句为什么没有人回答”，可知这里是no one没有人。故答案为：A。(4)句意：为什么没有人回答我的回根据上文叙述是回答问题“question。故答案为：C。(5)句意：可知 去寻找这样的水？what什么，

20、when彳十么时候”，which厂个，where哪里”，根据句意提示用 where正确。故答案为：D。(6)句意：我家房子后面河 的水总是黑色并且有难闻白气味。这是用介词in在里”，under在下面，near在附近”和on 在上”意思都不正确。故答案为：D。【点评】这是考查知识综合运用能力的题目。要熟练掌握所学的短语和语法知识。第7题：【答案】(1) Toronto.Sixteen.Yes, they do.In places.5) Friendly and talkative.【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者热爱上海的短文，并介绍了一些上海的面貌和风情。(1)句意：作者来自哪

21、个城市？根据短文句子 I never thought that when I came here in 2004 from Toronto .可知来自多伦多。故答案为：Toronto.(2)句意：上海有几条地铁线？根据短文叙述 Today there are sixteen. 可知有16条。故答案为： Sixteen.(3)句意：大多数人现在生活的更好了吗？根据短文叙述Today, most people live much better. 可知人们过得更好，用肯定回答。故答案为：Yes, they do.(4)句意：我们在哪里可以买到一些美味的街头食物？根据短文叙述Many street v

22、endors (小贩)havegone, but you can still buy some delicious street food in places. 可知是有几处 “in places。故答案为： In places.5 5)句意：上海人什么样？根据短文叙述People in Shanghai are friendly and talkative.可知人们友好又健谈。故答案为： Friendly and talkative.【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述细节，来回答问题。第8题：【答案】shall; we【考点】句型转换【解析】【分析】句意：让我

23、们一起去购物吧。这里 Lets do sth (让我们做某事吧)句型，反意疑问句用 shall we。故答案为：shall, we。【点评】这是考查反意疑问句的句子。要掌握 Lets do sth (让我们做某事吧)句型的反意疑问句。第9题:【答案】 When ; have【考点】句型转换【解析】【分析】句意：我必须在 10点前到学校。句子的划线部分是时间，用疑问词When“什么时候”来提问，句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面即可，这是 have to构成的句子，一般疑问句用助动词 do即 可，have用动词原形。故答案为： When , have。【点评】这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握疑问句

24、 When的用法。第10题：【答案】 How ; far【考点】句型转换【解析】【分析】句意：上海和南京之间仅仅大约400公里。句子划线部分是距离，用疑问词 How far多远”来提问，句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面即可，这里是系动词is作谓语，一般疑问句提前即可。故答案为：How far。【点评】这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握疑问词How far的用法。第11题：【答案】 Which; city【考点】句型转换【解析】【分析】句意：伦敦是英国的首都。句子的划线部分是主语论敦”，用疑问词 Which city哪座城市”来提问，句子剩余部分跟在后面即可。故答案为： Which city。【点

25、评】这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握疑问词 which的用法。第12题：【答案】 watches； bodies； importance ； same； illnesses； best； attack【考点】单词拼写【解析】【分析】(1)句意：我看着我们的 来知道什么时间去赶公交或火车。根据句意和首字母提示， 应填watch竽表”，这里和our我们的”搭配，用复数。故答案为： watches。(2)句意：我们必须听从我们自己.里的钟，生物钟。根据句意和首字母提示，应填 body身体”，和our搭配用复数 bodies。故答案为：bodies。(3)句意：他们了解我们身体时间的 。根据句意和首字母

26、提示，应填importance重变性”。故答案为：importance。(4)句意：例如，人们最好每天晚上在时间上床睡觉，仅仅在饥饿的时候吃饭。根据句意提示这里是短语the same相同的。故答案为：same。(5)句意：并且，医生已经发现一些 ，例如心脏病，最容易在早上发生。 根据句意这里填上illness疾 病”，有some修饰用复数illnesses。故答案为：illnesses。(6)句意：这个信息告诉我们吃心脏病药的时间或许在晚上。根据句意和首字母提示，应填 best最好的”。故答案为：best。(7)句意：当他们在晚上服药时，他们可以阻止早上的心脏 。根据句意和首字母提示，这是短语

27、心 脏病heart attack。这里有a修饰应填attack攻击”。故答案为：attack。【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。根据上下文意思和提示结合首字母提示，写出单词。第13题：【答案】FireFire is useful. We can use it to cook food and boil water. We can also use it to keep warm. It is important in our life. At some time, its dangerous. It can burn our houses and kill people. So we must be careful with it. We should tell the children not to play with