问题解决型英语论说文常用句型

1、二.问题解决型论说文常用句型引出话题的常用句式Nowadays, has become a problem we have to face.如今已经成为我们必须面对的问题。Nowadays, more and more people are concerned about the problem of现在越来越多的人开始关注 的问题。Although. . . has brought convenience to us, many people have begun to realize that it is the source of trouble as well. 尽管给我们带来了很多便

2、利，但是很多人已经认识到它也会制造麻烦。Recently, the rise in the phenomenon of. . . has drawn / aroused / captured worldwide attention.最近现象的日益增多已经引起了全世界的注意。Recently, the issue/problem /question of has been brought into focus brought to public attention posed among public attention.最近的问题已经成为人们关注的焦点。In recent years, man

3、y cities /nations/people have been faced/troubled with theseriousproblemof.在最近几年里，很多城市/国家/人已经面临问题/受到问题的干扰。With the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention. 涯着日益发展的经济全球化和城市化，更多的问题受到我们的关注。Nowadays, an increasing number of people come to re

4、alize /be aware of the importance of 现在越来越多的人力始意识到 的重要性。Thanks to China s reform and openingp policy, the past two decades have witnessed great economic development and social transformation.由于改革开放政策，在过去的20年中中国经济取得了巨大的发展，社会发生 了重大变革。With the rapid /amazing/fantastic development/growth /improvement of

5、 economy, great changes have taken place in随着经济的快速（惊人的，令人瞩目的）发展，发生了巨大的变化。One of the urgent /pressing problems / issues we are confronted with is that我们正面临的一个紧迫问题是。It is undeniable /There is no denying the fact thathas be corbneothte uconcernamongpeoplenowadays.不可否认，已经成为人们最关注的问题。Once in a newspaper,

6、I hit upon/came across a report that 我曾经在报纸上看到一篇关于的报道。分析原因的常用句式Here are many/several/a number of/a variety of reasons for it. First - Second- -Finally这件事的起因很多，第一 第二第三The reasons can be listed as follows. For one thing,For another原因有以下几点，一方面/一个原因是另一方面/另一个原因是 What has possibly contributed to this prob

7、lem? In the first place In the second place是什么导致了这个问题呢？首先其次Perhaps the main/primary /most important reason is 可能最主要/根本/重要的原因是 isalso/partly /solely/chieflyresponsible for theproblem. 也是问题产生的部分/主要原因。It is no easy job to identify the reasons for which involves several complicated factors. For some For

8、 others 要找出的原因并不容易，因为其中牵涉到几方面的复杂因素。可能 也可能One may trace/attribute /owe this problem to.有人也许会将这个问题归结于A number of factors could account for /lead to/contribute to / result in /be conducive to 几方面的因素可能导致 This problem may result from /be attributable to /be largely due to /stem from a combination of fact

9、ors.这个问题是由很多因素造成的。The explanation for this phenomenon involves many complex reasons. For onething Foranother,这种现象的发生有很多复杂的原因。其一 ，其二Some people may think that is to blame for this problem, b its causes go still /fardeeper. 一些人也许认为我们应该把这个问题归咎于 ，但是，这个问题还有更深层次的原因。It will exert a far-reaching / profound

10、impact / influence /effect on它将对产生深远的影响。Admittedly, it may create/give rise to/bring about a host of problems,诚然，这将会导致很多的问题。There are a variety of reasons for this phenomenon.关于这个现象有各种各样的理由。喊出解决方案的常用句式The first key factor to solve this problem is Another key factor is解决这个问题的第一关键是 另一个关键是People have f

11、ound many solutions / approaches to dealing with this problem.人们已经找到了许多解决这个问题的方法。We can figure out many ways to relieve the present crisis.我们可以想出很多办法来缓解目前的危机。Then, how should we solve this problem? Here are some suggestions, which may be of some help.那么，如何来解决这个问题呢？这里有些建议可能会有点帮助。Faced with ，we should

12、take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.面对，我们应该采取一系列的措施来应对目前的形势。It is high time that Here are a few examples of some of the measures that might be taken immediately.真的应该/必须。这里列举几个可以马上付诸实施的措施。Obviously, if we ignore /are blind to this problem, the chances are that /it is most l

13、ikely that /there is every chance that will be put in jeopardy.显然，倘若我们对这一点置若罔闻的话，很可能就会处于一种危险的境地。We need to take a fresh/clear look at this matter/situation in a new perspective/from a wi der standpoint. Otherwise, we won t come anywhere near solving it.我们应该从一个新的角度（一个更广泛的角度）来看待这个问题。否则的话， 我们将很难解决它。It

14、is essential /indispensable that proper actions /effective measures should be taken to reverse this situation /trend.为了扭转局势，我们有必要采取有效的措施。It is hoped/suggested that considerable /great efforts should be directed to/ focused on 希望（据建议）我们全力以赴There is no easy/immediate solution / approach to the issue o

15、f but might be beneficial /helpful.并没有很容易的方法来解决这个问题，有可能会有帮助的。No effective/simple solution can be at hand /in sight to resolve /tackle the problem of But the general awareness of the importance of might be thefirst step in the right direction.虽然现在还看不到有望解决 问题的有效的（容易的）方法，但是让大家意 识到的重要性可能是解决这个问题的第一步。熟能生巧

16、 模板（一）Directions : For this part , you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Problem of Piracy. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline （given in Chinese） below:.盗版现象日益严重.盗版造成的不良后果.我对抵制盗版蔓延的看法Nowadays, the problem of 提出问题For instance, 进一

17、步 说明问题的严重性Piracy has caused a great loss to legitimateproducts , inventors and writers in many ways. To start with 原因一What sworse, pirated books In the long run, 可能给顾客带来的不利及because相关原因In my opinion, it s nigh time that everyonestarted the battle against piracy. First, 解决措施之一Besides,解决措施之二.Finally,解决

18、措施之Only in this way, can we wipe the pirated products out of our life.模板(二)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic College English Teaching in China . You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese

19、) below :.有人认为中国的大学英语教学很不成功（如：大学英语毕业生英语说不好，听不懂，写不出）.认为失败的原因是.你的建议Nowadays, there are more and more people complaining that 提出一些人对大学英语教学.的看法After four-year English learning, most graduates进一步说明问题的现状To some extent, I think, it is reasonable for those people to say so. To begin with, Secondly,失败原因二Fina

20、lly,失败原因三For instance, 举例进一步说.明In conclusion, Chinese college English teachingis to be refonued. 提出解决方案模板(三)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Fire Accidents in Big Cities. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on th

21、e outline (given in English) below:Present stateCauses of the accidentsSuggestions in regard to the prevention of firesIn recent years 描述天灾发生.率日趋上升Fires 火灾造成的产.重后果What caused this problem? I think the causes of fire accidents can be listed as follows. Firstly,原因一Secondly, 原因二Finally,原因三In order to m

22、inimize fire accidents we should,first of all, 解决方法之一Then, 解决方法之二Finally,解决方法之三模板(四)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Reemployment of Laid-off Workers. You should write at least 120 wards, and base your composition on the outline (given in

23、Chinese) below:.下岗工人再就业问题亟待解决.解决方法有重视发展第三产业和为下岗工人举行再就业培训等.解决问题的动力来自政府和下岗工人双方With the deepening of economic reform, China is now faced with a big problem 提出问题There is no doubt that 说明可能引发的新问题Confronted with such a serious problem, we should take a series of measures to cope with theSituation. First o

24、f all,解涣方法之一Besides,解决方法之二To my mind, to solve the problem is a two-way operation as far as government and laid-off workers are concemed. On one hand, 政府应采取的Ontheotherhand,下岗工人应采取的态度.模板(五)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic The Energy Problem

25、.You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:.能源短缺的问题已经引起人们的关注.解决方法之一：实行节能.解决方法之二：开发新的能源Energy is one of the biggest problems that have aroused wide concern among the public. Many far-sighted scholars and scientists have pointed out 说明能源问题-_

26、 .So from now on, we 解决方法之一Otherwise, 相反的做法可_能导致的严重 后果But this is not all the answer. The best way to keep human beings far away from the energy crisis is to 解决方法之二It is obvious that 说明方法二的优点参考范文 模板（一）Problem of PiracyNowadays, the problem of piracy has become more and more serious. Books, tapes, VC

27、Ds and other high-tech products have been pirated. For instance, when a new product comes onto market, most probably, its pirated counterpart will soon put on its appearance in the market, too.Piracy has caused a great loss to legitimate producers, inventors and writers in many ways. To start with,

28、the pirated products often cost much less than the genuine ones so that they enjoy a better trading position in spite of their relatively poor quality. The genuine products, on the contrary, sell poorly. What s worse,pirated books, sometimes, do great harm to the authors reputation due to some mispr

29、ints. In the long run, pirated products may have a negative impact on customers because those legitimate producers creativity and enthusiasm may bedeeply hurt by the fact that some customers are more interested in the pirated products for the sake of small gains.In my opinion, it s high time that ev

30、eryone started the battle against piracy. First, customers should develop their consciousness to resist the pirated products. Besides, the government should take effective measures to put an end to piracy. Finally laws must be strictly enforced to completely ban piracy. Only in this way, can we wipe

31、 the pirated products out of our life. 模板（二）College English Teaching in ChinaNowadays, there are more and moral people complaining that English teaching at college is a complete failure. After four year English learning, most graduates can tproperly communicate with foreigners, nor can they translat

32、e between languages, let alone write in English. Where do the problems lie?To some extent, I think, it is reasonable for those people to say so. To begin with, English teaching at college is, to a large degree , teacher-centered. It is still not uncommon in the classroom that the teacher explains ev

33、ery language point in detail, while students take notes at times. Secondly, culture is neglected in English teaching because of poor text design. With a great deal of grammear and structure exercises in the textbook, students are misled into memorizing a large vocabulary and a lot of English rules.

34、Few students know how, when and where to use them properly. Finally, test-oriented education, in a sense, misleads and impedes college English teaching in China. For instance, college English Test Band Four/Six is so overemphasized in some colleges that teachers strive to meet the needs of the test,

35、 sacrificing learning for the sake of test results, and students only learn how to pass the examination.In conclusion, Chinese college English teaching is to be reformed. English teaching should be student-centered, culture should be introduced in language teaching, and textbooks should be well desi

36、gned to arouse students interest in learning to communicate in English. 模板（二）Fire Accidents in Big CitiesIn recent years there has been an amazing increase in fire accidents in big cities in our country. Fires have not only resulted in heavy economic losses but also injured and killed many people.Wh

37、at caused this problem? I think the cause of fire accidents can be listed as follows. Firstly, some people are careless or violate the fire safety regulations when operating some eledtrical appliances. Secondly, some fire accidents are caused by the poor quality of household electrical appliances. F

38、inally, there are many premises, such as private net bars, department stores, recreation centers, which focus so much on profits as to ignore the importance of fire protection.In order to minimize fire accidents, we should, first of all, foster people s awareness of the importance of fire prevention

39、. Then, a special department should be set up to inspect whether or not those public places have installed adequate fire engines and facilities. If not, they should be fined. Finally, we have to increase the number of professional fire fighters. Only in this way, can we ensure a reliable fire preven

40、tion system.模板（四）Reemployment of Laid off WorkersWith the deepening of economic reform, China is now faced with a big problem-large numbers of staff have been made redundant. There is no doubt that it would lead to endless trouble like social instability if the surplus were not reorganized properly.

41、Confronted with such a serious problem, we should take a series of measures to cope with the situation. First of all, the tertiary industry should be firstly taken into account, since it provides many job opportunity without too many restrictions such as age, cultural background, gender differences

42、and so on. Besides, we should set up various vocational training courses for laid off workers. And laid off workers are most likely able to take jobs in other fields as they have acquired mach knowledge, thus becoming well qualified.To my mind, to solve the problem is a two-way operation as far as g

43、overnment and laid-off workers are concerned. On the one hand, government at all leveb should try every possible means to create a wide range of employment options open to laid-off workers; on the other hand, laid off workers ought not to sit idle and wait for opportunities to come. So long as they

44、don t lose heart andconstantly strive to overcome present difficulties, they will definitely have a bright future.模板（五）The Energy ProblemEnergy is one of the biggest problems that have aroused wide oncern among the public. Many far-sighted scholars and scientists have pointed out that our natural re

45、sources are very limited. If we keep consuming our resources at the present rate, the world will soon be on the edge of a serious energy crisis threatening mankind s survival. So from now on, we will have to make serious and continuous efforts to practice economy in using energy and cut down on aste

46、r of any form so as to slow down the present drain on our limited resources. Otherwise, we will leave our descendants a devastated old and a vast stretch of wasteland.But this is not oll the answer. The best way to keep human beings for away from the energy crisis is to develop new sources of energy

47、. It is obvious that even if we save much energy by using it in a controlled way, our natural resources, however abundant, will run out eventually. And when they are gone they are gone forever, for resources cannot reproduce themselves. To find new supplies in unexplored areas seems to be the only w

48、ay out or our predicament.Sample WringsHow to solve the Energy ProblemWhen asked about one of the biggest problems today, many people say that an energy crisis is approaching and is threatening mankinds survival. They are afraid that the world is likely to run out of oil and metals and to run short

49、of food in the near future. To this problem, most countries respond with the demand for more rigid conservation of our natural resources. Indeed, this is urgently needed, for the present waste of energy in industrial and personal consumption is so serious that it has become habitual and traditional

50、. If the natural resources are used economically, we certainly slow down the present drain on the limited energy supply.However, conservation alone is not the answer. It is obvious that even if we can save much energy, we can only delay the energy crisis, but cannot solve the problem completely. How

51、ever abundant certain natural resources may be, they cannot reproduce themselves and are bound to be used up ultimately. So in the long run we must develop new sources of energy instead of merely conserving the known, limited supplies.Man is highly adaptable and creative, and since he is able to tap

52、 such resources as oil and metals, why can t he developand harness solar energy, nuclear energy and other unknown energy resources?How to Make Good Use of Leisure Time.人们的业余时间比以前多了。.人们度过业余时间的不同方式。.很好利用业余时间的重要性。Nowadays people have more leisure time than they used to. In many places of the world, peo

53、ple will only have to work five days a week, eight hours a day, or even less at the present. This is a striking difference from the past, when they had to work six days or even seven days a week, with a longer period of shift. The present situation leaves people a great amount of free time. This fre

54、e time is even more lengthened by the modern facilities available to make life more convenient and less time-consuming.Some people spend their free time wandering around aimlessly, Others spend their free time enjoying themselves with some unhealthy activities likegambling, drinking alcohol, watchin

55、g unhealthy records, and even fighting. Still others devote their time to strengthening their health by taking part in a variety of games and sports and improving their thinking by reading books and discussing with others. It goes without saying that people spend their leisure time differently.Makin

56、g good use of leisure time contributes a lot to one s success. It is widely accepted that success is not a mystery that is based on pure luck, but on 90% hard work and 10% good luck. But only those with the experience of hard work can receive the rare chance of that 10% good luck. It is also well-kn

57、own that sound health is one of the key factors to secure a success. Without games and sports, it is hard to imagine that a person can enjoy sound health. But the two kinds of people who spend their leisure time wandering and enjoying themselves with some unhealthy activities will get neither sound

58、health nor a sound mind. Their chance of success in its true sense is just out of the question. Therefore, it is quite essential for people to have a good habit of making full sense of their leisure time for beneficial purposes.How to face Setbacks and Failures.失败是成功的必经之路。.面对失败必须有乐观的精神。.要在失败中寻找机会。No

59、 great work can be performed without some pain or failure. Some people attain their aim in the end and some people stop halfway. Why? Because those who succeed learn how to face setbacks and failures.Optimism makes people mentally prepared. Tough-minded optimists tackle problems with a can-do philosophy. American inventor Thomas Edison s manufacturing facilities were once heavily damaged by fire and he lost almost $1 million worth of equipment and the