山东省冠2021-2022学年中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest.AhaveBhavingCto haveDhad2、Look! The clock has stopped. Maybe theres _ wrong with it.AeverythingBsomethingCany

2、thingDnothing3、-Last night I said hello to you in the street, but you didnt answer me.-I _ out with my parents. Maybe it was too crowded to see you.Aam hangingBwas hangingCwill hangDhave hung4、There is only one position. The boss has to choose Jack Tom to be a manager.Aboth; andBneither; norCeither;

3、 orDnot only; but also5、_Would you like some green tea?No, thanks. I drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.AalwaysBoftenCseldom6、一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday?一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited cityAa most fantastic Bthe most fantastic Ca more fanta

4、stic Dthe more fantastic7、-Could you please help me check the problem?-Sorry, I dont have much_ of the computer.Aintroduction Bdevelopment Cknowledge Dinformation8、I feel tired and sleepy.Why not _ for a while?Astop to restBstopping to restCstop restingDstopping resting9、How far is it from the hospi

5、tal to the bus station?About _.Aten minutes Bten minutesCten minutes walk Dten minutes walk10、Does Jenny live here?Yes. But I dont know_.Awhich room does she live inBin which room lives sheCwhich room she lives inDin which room does she live. 完形填空11、At the age of twenty, Susan was found with terribl

6、e cancer. Worse still, her family couldnt 1 the medical cost. With an empty bank account and a heart full of 2 , Susan began six weeks of treatment. After the tiring treatments, Susan looked 3 , but she still kept up her spirits by her hope.Before long, Susan became very ill, and slowly she found sh

7、e couldnt stand the terrible 4 . 5 she received lots of support from people around her, the pain continued. Soon she had lost her hair. She would 6 , “Ill save money on hair care!” On the outside she seemed positive, but I knew she was greatly short of money.One cold February day while Susan was in

8、hospital, an old man visited her. He said 7 , “My name is Mark White, and my wife was in the bed next to you 8 your first visit to the hospital, but you werent here long.” The man continued, “My wife died about two days after you left, and Im here to 9 some of her things.”Susan nodded, not sure how

9、to reply.The man went on, “The nurse told me you were back in the hospital. 10 heard you talking on the phone with your mom about your money problem. My wife and I wanted to help you, and we found no 11 way than to give you this money. We dont know you well, but we want to help. You were 12 a joy fo

10、r my wife to talk to and a great encouragement to her. Please take this money and use it for your hospital bills. I know youll 13 , kid. Just keep believing.”As Susan opened the envelope, she thought, “How 14 that this couple gave me twenty or fifty dollars!” But inside were ten thousand dollars! Cr

11、ying, she read the note, “Someone needs your encouragement today. Thanks for 15 me for the few short days I knew you. Love, Marie White.”1Acut Bafford Cfind Dincrease2Ahope Bencouragement Csadness Dkindness3Aupset Bangry Cweak Dstressed4Aillness Btreatment Ccancer Dpain5ASince BUnless CThough DWhen6

12、Ashout Bcry Cjoke Dsay7Aloudly Bsoftly Chappily Dangrily8Afor Bon Cby Dwith9Aput away Bget off Clook through Dpick up10AMy mother BHer nurse CMy wife DHer father11Aeasier Bworse Cbetter Dfriendlier12Asometimes Balways Cnever Dhardly13Aget it Bbelieve it Ctake it Dmake it14Amean Brich Cnice Dpoor15Ah

13、elping Bencouraging Cchanging Dteaching. 语法填空12、There is a special kind of hotel in Quebec, Canada. It has a bar, a church, a shop and a small movie theater.These things are not unusual. But this hotel is only open from J1to March every year. Why? Because it is 2 (make)of ice and snow! When the weat

14、her 3 (get) warm, the hotel melts (融化) and closes. Every winter, the hotel owners 4 (build) the hotel again.Everything in the Ice Hotel is made of ice and snow. All the furniture, such as the 5 ( table) and chairs, is made of ice, even the beds are made of ice! So people use special sleeping bags on

15、 the ice beds. Inside the Ice Hotel, the temperature is about 3 degrees blew zero.When people sleep, the sleeping bags keep them w6. In the morning, they can have a hot breakfast. After breakfast, people can enjoy winter activities. They can go skiing or ice fishing, or they can go s 7 in the dining

16、 room. A8the end of the day, people can relax at the bar. They can have drinks in glasses made of ice. Many people e 9the Ice Hotel every year, but they can only enjoy it for a short time b 10it melts again. 阅读理解A13、Maybe it is true that we do not know what we have got until we lose it, but it is al

17、so true that we do not know what we have been missing until it arrives. Giving someone all your love never means that they will love you back. Do not expect love in return; but if it does not, be glad it grows in yours.It takes an hour to like someone, and a day to love someone, but it takes a lifet

18、ime to forget someone. Do not depend on ones appearance, it may not be true. Do not depend on wealth, even that disappears slowly. Depend on someone who makes you smile, because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright.There are moments in life when you miss someone so much that you just

19、 want to pick them from your dreams and hug(拥抱) them.Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be what you want to be, because you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do.May you have enough happiness to make you sweet, enough trials(尝试) to make you strong,

20、 enough sadness to keep you human, enough hope to make you happy.Always put yourself in others shoes. If you feel that it hurts you, it probably hurts the other person, too.The happiest people do not necessarily give the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that comes along thei

21、r way. Happiness waits for those who cry, those who have been hurt, those who have searched, and those who have tired, for only they can enjoy the importance of people who have touched their lives.The brightest future will always be based on a forgotten past. You cannot go on well in life until you

22、let your past failures and heartaches go off.When you were born, you were crying and everyone around you was smiling. Live your life so that when you die, you are the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.1（小题1）If you put yourself in anothers position, _.Ayou should depend on wealthBy

23、ou shouldnt do those things that will hurt you and other peopleCyou will do what you want to do however dangerous it is to peopleDyou should depend on other people.2（小题2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AIf you give someone your love, you are sure that she will give her love t

24、o you in return.BWe often dont know what we have lost until it happens.CIf someone accepts your love and he doesnt give you his love in return, you should be angry with him.DIf it takes you an hour to love someone, you will easily forget her.3（小题3）In the last paragraph of the passage, the writer is

25、actually telling us that a man in the world should be one who _.Acan accept the suggestions made by othersBcan live happily and forget the pastCdoes good to the people and wins their respectDhas made a lot of money for himself when he diesB14、 Gustave Eiffel designed the Eiffel Tower as the entrance

26、 to the 1889 Paris Worlds Fair. Today, it is a symbol of France. Take a closer look at the countrys Iron Lady.1What is another name for the Eiffel Tower?AIron Tower.BGustave Tower.CIron Lady.DWorlds Fair.2How high is the viewing area?A1,063 feet.B906 feet.C377 feet.D187 feet.3Which of the following

27、is TRUE?AThe tower is made of iron and glass.BThere are four platforms in the Eiffel Tower.CVisitors can mail postcards on the second platform.DVisitors can take the stairs or an elevator to the top.C15、In the 1920s and 30s the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by air

28、 because it was expensive and dangerous. In those days, there were no flight attendants to look after the passengers. Young men, or stewards helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers luggage (行李) but they did not provide food and drinks. But then in 1930, a woman called Elle

29、n Church invented the stewardess.Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iowa. She was a different child. She didnt want to work on a farm or marry a farmershe wanted a more adventurous (冒险的) life. Ellen studied to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital. For th

30、e next few years she stayed at the hospital but also took flying lessons and got her pilots license. Ellen was twenty-five years old when she first got in touch with Boeing Air Transport. She loved flying but she understood that airlines were a mans world. Although women like Emelia Earheart were be

31、coming famous, she realized it was impossible for a woman to have a career as a pilot. But she had another idea. Most people were frightened of flying because flying was still an unreliable (不可靠的) way to travel. There were often delays (延误), many crashes and the bad weathers made many passengers sic

32、k. Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and BAT. Agreed.The young woman from Iowa and seven other nurses became the first air stewardesses.At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses. In 1940 the

33、re were around 1000 of them working for different airlines. The early stewardesses had to be under twenty-five-year old, single and slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to promise not to get married or have children. It was hard job and not well paid. They worked long hours and earned $1 an

34、 hour.In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their job and airlines had to make some changes. Since the 1970s, stewardesses have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and work fewer hours than in the past.1The last sentence of the first paragraph suggests that _.Athe word stewardess

35、was made up by Ellen ChurchBEllen Church was the first woman who flew a planeCEllen Church was the first woman who worked on a planeDEllen Church was the first woman passenger on a plane2From the second paragraph, we learn that _.AEllen did not behave in the same way as most as other girlsBEllens fa

36、mily was not rich enough to support her educationCEllen was fond of working as a nurse in the hospitalDEllen has an unhappy childhood that changed her completely3The main reason for Boeing Air Transport offering Ellen the job was _.Aher flying experienceBher university educationCher nursing experien

37、ceDher life attitudes4According to the passage, in the 1940s a woman had to _ if she wanted to be a stewardess.Abe a nurseBbe marriedCbe a motherDbe young5The passage mainly talks about _.Athe background of early flying pilotsBthe experience of flying passengersCthe history of early flight attendant

38、sDthe development of airplanesD16、The Ant BullyActors: Julia Roberts (Voice), Nicolas Cage (Voice)Language: EnglishRunning time: 1hour and 25minutesPrice: Weekdays - $30 (adults)$15 (Children under 7)Weekends - $40 (adults)$20 (Children under 7)James: I really enjoyed this movie. Its a fun movie for

39、 the whole family. I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there.Sam: I would recommend（推荐）this movie to everyone. Whether you go with your family or friends, I think this movie has something you will really enjoy!John: Ive seen several movies of this kind, but this one is the best. It is so well

40、 made some of the scenes are so beautiful. Mary: I went to see this movie with my 9 - year old daughter this Tuesday, really without knowing too much about. My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at how funny it was. We just couldnt help laughing. I would recommend this movie to the whole famil

41、y.1From the poster, what language is spoken in the movie ?AChineseBEnglishCJapanese2How long does the movie last?A75 minutesB85 minutesC95 minutes3Why does John like the movie ?ABecause its a fun movie for the whole family.BBecause the movie has something he enjoys.CBecause it is well made some of t

42、he scenes are so beautiful.4How much did Mary and her daughter spend on the movie?A60 dollars.B80 dollarsC45 dollars.5What kind of movie is Ant Bully?AIts a sad movie.BIts an action movie.CIts a fun movie.E17、This year, there is something new happening in our school.It was September 6th, Wang Yang d

43、iscovered that her classroom had changed. She found that the desks were no longer in rows, but pushed together to make eight bigger desks. She was too excited about it for the first two days and she couldnt listen to the teachers carefully. But soon she and her classmates got used to this new classr

44、oom arrangement (安排). “Now our class is quieter,” said Wang, “Whats more, we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. Its a better way to study.”Li Yu liked it, too. He said, “Group members first discuss, and then show ourselves in front of the whole class. It makes us belie

45、ve in ourselves.” It was part of a reform (改革) at Lis school. The school made this reform because they wanted to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances to discuss.“Our school hopes it can improve students abilities (能力) to study by themselves and work in groups,”said Jason, an E

46、nglish teacher.However, the reform has demanded (要求) more from teachers. Now they have only 15 minutes to give the lesson which should be taught in 45 minutes before. It is difficult to teach in such a short time. The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively.“The reform demands mo

47、re, but Im sure it is helpful,”added Jason.1（小题1）After the new classroom arrangement it was easier for Wang Yang and her classmates toin class.Adiscuss with each other Bsit in the classroomCpush desks together Dteach a lesson2（小题2）The school made the reform in order to provide students with to study

48、Aeasier ways Bnoisier classesCmore seats Dfewer chances3（小题3）The Chinese meaning of the word “effectively” in this passage is .A简单地 B明确地 C认真地 D有效地4（小题4）Jason thinks the reform is .Aterrible BawfulChelpful Duseless5（小题5）The best title of this passage may be “ ”.AStudents Friendship BNew Look in Class

49、CTeachers Hope DDiscussion in ClassF18、Issumboshi was a one-inch boy, and he was so small that he could not do any useful work on the family farm. His grandfather became tired of feeding such a useless man and sent him away to the city.“Learn to become a warrior(武士),”he told his grandson.“Then perha

50、ps you will grow into a man of normal height.”To help the little man on his way, his grandfather gave him a cup to use as a boat on theriver, his mother gave him two long grains of rice to use as oars and his father gave him a pin touse as a sword. Issumboshis journey was long and dangerous. However

51、, because he was so brave and clever, he at last reached the city safely.To his surprise, the streets were empty. The people of the city were hiding in their houses from a powerful giant.Immediately, brave Issumboshi went out to meet the giant. The giant tried to pick him up and eat him, but Issumbo

52、shi was so small and quick that the giant could not get hold of him.Issumboshi struck again and again at the giant with his sword. Before long, the giant fell tothe ground and died from a thousand wounds.“Oh, what a great warrior he is!”the people of the city shouted as they came out of their houses.“What a great hero this young man is!”Hearing this, Issumboshi felt so proud that he stood up straight. he told himself, “I am already taller than I was. How wise my grandfather was to send me to the city!1Why did Issumboshis