山东省平邑蒙阳新星学校2021-2022学年中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、I think young phubbers（低头族）are supposed to the time they spend their smart phonesAcut off；in Bcut down；on Ccut up；on Dcut in；in2、_ the

2、 invention of washing machine, people have more time to relax.AWithBUnderCByDFor3、 We are going to take the high-speed train to Xian tomorrow, so an early arrival at the station_ .AadvisesBis advisedCis advisingDwas advised4、一Mom, can I draw little sheep in a short time?一Dear, I think you can.Aso; s

3、oBsuch; soCso; suchDsuch; such5、He decided not to tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give them a _.AgiftBnoteCcallDsurprise6、-_ interesting the little train in the DianXiHe Park甸溪河公园）is!-Yeah, I cant agree more, my family and I even took twice to enjoy the scenery（景色）.AWhat

4、BWhat anCHowDHow an7、Could you tell me _yesterday? Yes. To take back my dictionary.Awhat did you come here forBwhy you came hereChow did you come hereDwhen you came here8、Tomorrow my dad a big dinner for my birthday party.Sounds great!Have a good time.Acooks Bwas cooking Ccooked Dwill cook9、Its usel

5、ess to regret what has been done. Dont make those mistakes again.I wont. Thats my _ to you.AresolutionBpromiseCagreement10、Look! The clock has stopped. Maybe theres _ wrong with it.AeverythingBsomethingCanythingDnothing. 完形填空11、Long ago there was a boy 1 was hungry for success. For him, winning was

6、2 One day the boy was to compete with two other young boys in a race in his village. A large crowd gathered to 3 including a wise old man.The race began. With strength and power, the boy easily 4 the race. The crowd cheered and waved. The little boy felt 5 and important. However, the wise man remain

7、ed still and calm.“Another race, another race!” cried the little boy. The wise old man came over and presented the little boy with two new runners: an old woman and a blind man.The race started and the boy was the only one to cross the line, 6 two left standing at the starting line. The little boy r

8、aised his arms 7 The crowd, 8 , was silent.“ 9 dont the people cheer for my success?” he asked the wise old man.“Race again!” replied the wise man, “But this time, all three of you finish 10 ” The little boy thought a little, stood 11 of the blind man and the old lady, and then took them by the hand

9、. The race began and the little boy walked 12 to the finishing line and crossed it. The crowed 13 The wise man smiled, gently 14 his head.“Which one of us three are the crowd cheering for?” asked the little boy.“For this race, you have won 15 than in any race you have ever run before,” said the wise

10、 old man. “For this race, the crowd cheer not for any winner!”1Awhom Bwho Cwhich Dwhat2Asomething Bnothing Canything Deverything3Ajoin Brun Cwatch Dhear4Afailed Bbeat Cwon Dlost5Acalm Bmodest Csurprised Dproud6Aother Banother Cthe other Dthe others7Ain delight Bin surprise Cin sadness Din fear8Ather

11、efore Bhowever Crather Dalthough9AWhat BHow CWhen DWhy10Awell Btogether Caway Doff11Ain the middle Bat the center Camong Dbetween12Aslowly Bquickly Ceasily Dhardly13Ashouted Bcheered Ctalked Dcared14Anodding Bshaking Cholding Dlosing15Alittle Bmuch Ceven less Dmuch more. 语法填空12、Lei Feng Day is on Ma

12、rch 5. More than fifty years ago, Chairman Mao called on people to “learn from Lei Feng”. Is the spirit of Lei Feng out of the date(过时) now? Some people show us that it 1 (not be) outdated yet? Here is a true story about the spirit.After the 2014 college entrance examination, Xing Sirui ,a 17-year-o

13、ld girl from Dongying, waited for the result. On June 24, while she 2 (walk) along the Qingfeng lake, she suddenly heard someone 3 (cry) for help. She stopped hurriedly and looked around for the voice. After seeing a young woman in the lake，she jumped into the water bravely, 4 (keep) her head above

14、the water and tried to pull her back to the bank. It took her about 45 minutes 5 (finish) the job. At last, the woman 6 (save), but Xing Sirui left quietly without 7 (say) anything. She was praised highly for her behavior and was choosen as the Dongying Finest Girl.In recent years, it is wrongly con

15、sidered to be old fashion to learn from Lei Feng. Xing Surui risked his life to save a stranger whom she didnt know at all. She sets an example for us Chinese. In fact, some people around us 8 (do) the same things for the society like her. In my opinion, even in modern times, we 9 (help) each other

16、to build a harmonious (和谐的)society and then our country 10 (become) better and better. 阅读理解A13、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Childrens Books Fair1If your sister wants to know more about the space, she can choose _AMARSThe Red Planet BThe WeatherCHorses DThe Earth Science Book2“The Weath

17、er” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged _A58 B1315C912 D8133“Horses” is about _Athe red planetBthe weather on our earthCthe easy-to-do activitiesDthe noblest animal on the planet4Which is true according to the ads above?AThe Weather is about the MoonBHorses is a perfect book for

18、kids aged 75CThe Earth Science Book was written by Dinah ZikeDMARSThe Red Planet is about the noblest animalB14、1Our _ is set by what we decide and act on today.AfutureBmoneyCexperienceDgoodness2Who tells us to take one thing at a time?ADavid.BAlice.CNoah.DBen.3What is Bens idea?AMaking a plan is im

19、portant.BTaking one thing at a time.CAlways looking for the good.DEnjoying every moment of today.C15、farmer had a faithful horse which had grown old and could do no more work, so his master no longer wanted to give him anything to eat and said, I can certainly make no more use of you, but if you pro

20、ve yourself still strong enough to bring me a lion here, I will keep you. And with that he chased him into the open field.The horse was sad. There the fox met him and said, Why do you hang your head, and go about all alone?Alas, replied the horse, My master has forgotten what services I have done fo

21、r him for so many years, and because I can no longer plow(犁地) well, he will give me no more food, and has driven me out. Without giving you a chance? asked the fox. The chance was a bad one. He said , if I were still strong enough to bring him a lion , he would keep me , but he knows that I cannot d

22、o that. The fox said, I will help you. Just lie down,_as if you were dead. The horse did as the fox asked, and then the fox went to the lion, and said, A dead horse is lying out there. Just come with me, and you can have a rich meal. The lion went with him, and when they were both standing by the ho

23、rse, the fox said, After all, it is not very comfortable for you herel tell you whatl will fasten it to you by the tail, and then you can pull it into your cave and eat it in peace. The advice pleased the lion. He positioned himself in order that the fox might tie the horse fast to him, and he kept

24、completely quiet. But the fox tied the lions legs together with the horses tail. When he had finished his work , he tapped the horse on the shoulder and said, Pull, white horse, pull! Then up sprang(跳跃) the horse at once, and pulled the lion away with him. The lion began to roar(吼叫) so that all the

25、birds in the forest flew up in fear, but the horse let him roar, and drew him and pulled him across the field to his masters door. When the master saw the lion, he was moved, and said to the horse, You shall stay with me and I will treat you well. And he gave him plenty to eat until he died.根据材料内容选择

26、最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1According to the passage, which order should these sentences be in?a. The fox tied the lions legs to the horses tail.b. The lion found the truth and began to roar.c. The fox knew the story and came up with a good idea.d. The horse was driven out by the master.e. The lion agreed wi

27、th the foxs advice.Abcead BdceabCedcab Dcedba2What does the underlined phrase stretch out mean in Chinese?A，伸直A睡着 B僵硬 C喘气3What do you think of the fox?AFunny. BSilly. CSmart. DCareless.4What do we know about the horse?AHe hung his head because he was quite sad.BHe got very excited as soon as he met

28、the fox.CHe believed he could take a lion to the master at first.DHe was strong enough to fight against the lion.5What is the best title for the text?AThe silly lion BThe poor horseCThe kindhearted farmer DThe fox and the horseD16、Whats the English word fro the Chinese food jiaozi? Perhaps you would

29、 say “dumpling”. But in fact, you can just say Jiaozi? It has been added to the Oxford English Dictionary.People in English - speaking countries now understand more Chinese words and their spelling in pinyin, according to a recent report by the China Foreign Languages Publishing Administration.The C

30、FLPA studied 50 media platforms in eight English - speaking countries, including the US, the UK and India. The report listed the top 100 Chinese words that people in these countries use the most.“Shaolin”, a place in China that is famous for kung fu, was at the top of the list. Other popular words i

31、nclude “yin yang”, “gugong”, “nihao”, “wushu”, “qi”, “qigong”, “renminbi” and “majiang”.Some of the words are related not only to Chinese culture, but also politics, economics and technology. These words include zhongguomeng( Chinese Dream), yi dai yi lu ( the Belt and Road Initiative, 一带一路)and zhif

32、ubao (Alipay). Why have these words become popular? It may be because of increased interest in learning Chinese. The Confucius Institute, which offers Chinese lessons, has set up 1073 classrooms in 140 countries and areas, with 2.1 million students, Peoples Daily reported. Chinese products are very

33、popular around the world. For people in many foreign countries, products from China are part o their daily lives and may help them understand China better, China Daily noted.1The CFLPA listed the top 100 most often used Chinese words by .Ainterviewing the peopleBlooking up the dictionaryCstudying 50

34、 media platformsDasking students of Confucius Institute2How many Confucius classrooms have been set up around the world?A50. B140. C1073 D2.1 million3Many Chinese words have become poplar because .AThe CFLPA encourages people to learn ChineseBPeoples interest in learning Chinese is increasingCThey h

35、ave been added to the Oxford English DictionaryDChinese products help people understand themselves betterE17、A new word is becoming more and more popular on the Internet in China - but no one knows quite what it means. The word duang is so new that you cant even find it in the Chinese dictionary. Bu

36、t it has already spread(传播) like fire on the Chinese Internet , appearing more than 8,000,000 times on Weibo, where 15,000 users had more than 312,000 discussions. On Baidu, it has been looked up almost 600,000 times. But what does it mean?Everyones duang-ing and I still dont know what it means! Loo

37、ks like Id better go back to school now, said Weibo user Fahmida.Another user asked: Have you duang-ed today? My mind is full of duang duang duang.To duang or not to duang, that is the question, wrote user Beatrice.Duang seems to be imitating (模仿) a sound. It all seems to have started with Hong Kong

38、 action star Jackie Chan, who in 2004 appeared in a shampoo ad (洗发水广告) where he used the sound “duang” to describe his soft and black hair. The word came to people again recently(最近) after Chan posted it on his Weibo page. Thousands of users then began to visit Chans Weibo page with comments (评论).Th

39、e word seems to have many different meanings, and theres no perfect (完美的) Chinese meaning for it, but you could use it to give emphasis (强调) to the word that follows it. A kid might be duang cute, for example.1According to the passage, _ users joined in the discussion on Weibo.A312,000 B15,000 C600,

40、000 D8,000,0002In 2004, Jackie Chan used “duang” to _.Ashow he was very popularBdescribe his hairCask people to buy the shampooDreply to Weibo users comments3Mary got a gift from her old friend and said “I am duang surprised”. She might mean that she was_ according to the passage.Anot surprised at a

41、ll Ba little surprisedCquite surprised Dno longer surprised4The best title of this passage may be “_”.AA New Word DuanBJackie Chan and His Shampoo AdCLearning Chinese CultureDA New Name for Jackie ChanF18、Talk about a real-life hero! Ten-year-old Larry Champagne from StLouis，Missouri, hit the brake（

42、刹车）on a runaway school busHe saved himself and 20 other kids on board from disasterIt all happened in one terrible accidentOn the way to school，the bus driver，Ernestine Blackman，suddenly fell illSeeing the car was running away，the other kids started to scream，but Larry ran to the front and stopped t

43、he bus“At first I thought，Were gonna die, ”says Larry，“but after I pressed the brake, I felt safe”Larrys speedy reaction made news all over the countryHe appeared on TV shows as a heroThe bus company gave Larry a big giftHis school hung a medal of honor around his neck“My grandmother always tells me

44、 to do whats right，”says LarryHe thanked his brother，Jerrick，9，who “helped me get the bus driver up” during the emergency（紧急情况）How did he know how to stop the bus?_（机械师）He helps his grandfather work on his old truck“He gets his hands dirty，”says his grandfatherOne thing is for certain：Larry knows wh

45、ere to find the brakes1（小题1）What did Larry do to save the runaway bus?Ahe pressed the brake.BHe helped all the kids climb out through the windows.CHe dialed 911.2（小题2）When did Larry finally feel safe?AWhen the bus driver started driving again.BOnce he pressed the brake and the bus stopped.CWhen the kids finally stopped screaming3（小题3）Larry thanked his brother Jerrick for .Atea