广西玉林三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-01选择题

1、广西玉林三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-01选择一、单项选择（2022 广西玉林）一Huang Wenxiu is good model of the new age.一She was great! People all over country should learn from her.A. a; /B. an; theC. a; theD. an; a（2022 广西玉林） 一 China is becoming stronger and stronger. More and more foreign people are learning Chinese.一 pr

2、oud we are! We don t regret being Chinese.A. What a B. HowC. WhatD. How a（2022 广西玉林）一Volunteering is a meaningful activity.一I agree. We should express thanks to the people do volunteer jobs.A. whomB. whatC. whoD. which（2022 广西玉林）一Do you know about the four classic novels of Chineseliterature （文学）？Ye

3、s, I learninteresting about Journey to the west.anything; anythingsomething; anythingC. something; somethingC. something; somethingD. anything; something5. （2022 广西玉林）一 As far as I know, there5. （2022 广西玉林）一 As far as I know, therea high-speed trainfrom Yulin toShenzhen in 2023. Yeah! It will be mor

4、e convenient for the people in Yulin.A. will beB. hasC. isD. will have6. （2022 广西玉林）一Safety comes first! Everyone should stop the kids6. （2022 广西玉林）一Safety comes first! Everyone should stop the kidsfromin the lake or river.Life is valuable. Kids must rememberthe school rules.A.swim; to followB. swim

5、; followingC.swimming; followingD. swimming; to follow7.（2022 广西玉林）一Hey, whose basketball do you think this is?Itbelong to Linda.Shelikes playing basketball best in ourclass.A. mustcanmustn tcan t8. （2022 广西玉林）一What areyougoing to do this weekend?一I m planning tomyoldbooks and give them away to the

6、children in poorarea.A. bring out B. clear outC. try outD. hang out第1页共11页【详解】句意：一一农村一些家庭存在许多困难和问题。一一别担心。我相信事情很快就会解决的。考查动词时态。由句中时间标志soon “不久”及语境可知，农村一些家庭还存在困难和问题，所以 可知事情还未解决，故“解决农村家庭存在的困难和问题”发生在将来，故本句应为一般将来时态。故 选AoA【解析】【详解】句意：一一据说港珠澳大桥在2018年建好了。一一那是对的。它连接了中国大陆和香港与澳门。考查介词。with和;over在之上;from从；between在

7、二者之间。根据“connects theChinese mainland 及“Hong Kong and Macao” 可知此处表示连接,用动词短语 “connectwith”。 故选AoC【解析】【详解】句意：一一看，植物是绿色的，花儿开了。一一是的，现在是春天。多好的季节啊！考查感叹句。分析语境可知，这里是感叹句；根据句意和空后nice season可知，这里用“What a/an+形容词+名词单数+ （主谓）！”的结构。形容词nice “美好的”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以不定 冠词用a。故选C。D【解析】【详解】句意：一一妈妈，我可以观看我最喜欢的经典咏流传吗？一一恐怕不行。你必须先洗

8、碗。本题考查情态动词。need需要，must必须，will将要，may可以。根据Im afraid you can，t.You must do the dishes first.可知，此处表示请求允许，用情态动词may,故选D。C【解析】【详解】句意：一一迈克尔，下星期天我们去山上远足好吗？一一好的，除非下大雨。考查连词辨析。when当时;until直到;unless除非;if如果。下文“it rains heavilyv表否定的条件，故应用unless连接，即除非下大雨，否则我们就去远足。故选C。D【解析】【详解】句意：一一你能告诉我在哪里可以买到口罩吗?一一在我们学校对面的超市。第6页共1

9、1页考查宾语从句。根据Could you please tell me,可知本题考查宾语从句，在宾语从句中所使用的 语序应该是陈述句语序，选项A、C是疑问句语序，排除掉；再根据答语At the supermarket across from our school.,可知上文应是询问地点的，所以引导词应用where, when是询问时间的，排除B选 项；故选D。第7页共11页（2022 广西玉林）一World Book Day is April 23rd every year.一I see. More than 100 countries around the world hold all ki

10、nds of reading activities.A. atB. inC. onD. by（2022 广西玉林）一As a teenager, do you know when you are in trouble?一Yes, I can ask my parents, teachers or any other adult I trust.whocanyouaskforhelphowcanyouaskforhelpwhoyoucanaskforhelphowyoucanaskforhelp（2021 广西玉林）一Tina, you, re too careless. You missed

11、n” in word “Internet“ again.一Sorry, Ms. Gao. I will be more careful next time.A. an; the B. the; anC. the; aD. /; the（2021 广西玉林）一Wow, so cool! Who taught you to play Tik Tok （抖音）？一, I learned it by .A. Somebody; myself B. Nobody; myself C. Nobody; me D. Somebody; me（2021 广西玉林）一Susan, how many women

12、teachers are there in your school?一In our school, of the teachers women teachers.A. third fourth; areB. third fourth; isC. three fourths; isD. three fourths; are（2021 广西玉林）一Sam, you forgot to send me your photos last night.一Sorry, my didn t work. I couldn t get online.A. radioB. MP3C. computerD. mus

13、ic player（2021 广西玉林） 一My mother is planning to have a second child next year.一 good idea it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an（2021 广西玉林）一Why did he your invitation that day?Because he had an important meeting.A. turn down B. put awayC. turn upD. cut down（2021 广西玉林）一Mom, I feel a little bit hungry

14、now.一These cakes with chocolate. Have some, please.A. are filled B. filledC. fillD. are filling（2021 广西玉林）一Hey! Kate, what about your last winter camp in Hainan?一Oh! It some sweet memories in my heart in the past several months.A. leaves B. is leaving C. has leftD. will leave（2021 广西玉林）一Kate, I m go

15、ing to a party tonight. Could you please tell me第2页共11页一With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.B. what should I pay attention toD. how I can order “Didi” onlineto see a film this evening?show. Let s go.B. Why notD. Why do you think so man with invitation in hand byA. if the skirt looked nice on meC. t

16、hat I should take some flowers 20. （2021 广西玉林）一Shall we go 一? There is a new movie onA. WhyC. Why did you say so（2020 广西玉林）一Bob, who, s the door?一He is my uncle.A. ;/aB. the; anC. the; aD. /; the（2020 广西玉林）一Susan, is that watch on the desk?一No, it isn，t watch. It must be Brian，s.A. yours; my B. your

17、; mine C. your; myD. yours; mine（2020 广西玉林）一Eric, can you come back to my birthday dinner on July 7th as usual?一Sorry, I cant. The gaokao of this year is until that day because of the COVID-19.A. put up B. put offC. put onD. put down（2020 广西玉林）一Whos the winner of women，s 200m freestyle final in Swim

18、ming World Cup 2019?一Yang Junxuan. She swam of all.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. much faster（2020 广西玉林）一There are plenty of difficulties and problems in some families of the countryside.Don，t worry. I believe things soon.A. will work outB. have worked out C. work out D. worked out（2020 广西玉林）一It is sa

19、id that the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge was built in 2018.一Thats true! It connects the Chinese mainland Hong Kong and Macao.A. withB. overC. fromD. between（2020 广西玉林） 一Look, the plants are green and the flowers are opening.Yes, its spring now. nice season!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a（2020 广西玉林）-

20、Mom,I watch my favorite TVshow Everlasting Classics第3页共11页（经典咏流传）now?一r m afraid you cant. You must do the dishes first.A. needB. mustC. willD. mayin the mountains next Sunday?（2020 广西玉林）一Michael, shall we go hiking一OK,it rains heavily.A. whenB. untilC. unlessD. if（2020 广西玉林）一Could you please tell m

21、e?At the supermarket across from our school.A. where can I buy some masks （口罩） B. when I can buy some masksC. when can I buy some masksC. when can I buy some masksD. where I can buy some masks第4页共11页参考答案：C【解析】【详解】句意：一一黄文秀是新时代的好榜样。一一她非常好！全国人民都应该向她学习。考查冠词。空格一处泛指“一个好榜样”，good以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a； all over the

22、 country “全国”，固定用法。故选C。B【解析】【详解】句意：一一中国变得越来越强大。越来越多的外国人在学汉语。一一我们多么骄傲啊！我们不后 悔自己是中国人。考查感叹句。中心词proud是形容词，此处用how引导的感叹句：how+形容词+主谓，故选B。C【解析】【详解】句意：一一做志愿者是一个有意义的活动。一一我同意。我们应该感谢那些做志愿者工作的人。考查定语从句。此句是定语从句，先行词people是指人，在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句， 故选CoD【解析】【详解】句意：一一你知道中国文学的四大经典小说吗？一一是的，我从西游记中学到了一些有趣的东 西。考查代词辨析。anythin

23、g 一些事，常用于疑问句和否定句中；something 一些事，常用于肯定句 中。第一个句子为疑问句，用anything,排除BC；第二个句子是肯定句，用something,排除A。故选 DoA【解析】【详解】句意：一一据我所知，2023年将有从玉林到深圳的高铁。一一耶！这对玉林的人们来说会更方便。考查there be句型的一般将来时结构。根据“in 2023”可知，此处要用there be句型的一般将来 时结构there will be,故选A。D第1页共11页【解析】【详解】句意：一一安全第一！每个人都应该阻止孩子们在湖里或河里游泳。一一生命是宝贵的。孩子们 必须记住遵守校规。考查非谓语动

24、词。stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”，动名词作宾语，排除AB； remember to do sth.“记得要做某事，remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”；根据 Kids must remember. . the school rules”可知是记得要遵守规则，故此处用动词不定式作宾语，排除C。故选 DoA【解析】【详解】句意：一一嘿，你认为这是谁的篮球？一一那一定属于Linda。她在我们班最喜欢打篮球。考查情态动词辨析。must 一定；can能够。mustn, t禁止；can t不可能。根据She likes playing basket

25、ball best in our class”可知，推测一定是Linda的,表十分肯定的推测用must,故 选AoB【解析】【详解】句意：一一你这周末打算做什么？一一我打算把我的旧书清理掉，送给贫困地区的孩子们。考查动词短语。bring out显现；clear out清理；try out试验；hang out闲逛。根据my old books and give them away”可知要把旧书清理出来,捐赠给孩子们。故选B。C【解析】【详解】句意：一一每年的4月23日是世界读书日。一一我知道。全球100多个国家举办各种各样的阅读活 动。考查时间介词辨析。at后接具体时刻；in后接某年某月某季节

26、；on后接具体一天；by到为 止。“April 23rd”是具体的一天，应填on,故选C。C【解析】【详解】句意：一一作为一个青少年，你知道当你遇到困难时可以向谁寻求帮助吗？一一是的，我可以问我 的父母、老师或我信任的任何其他成年人。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB；根据“I can ask my parents, teachers or any other adult I trust”可知上文询问向谁寻求帮助，用who引导宾语从句。故选C。第2页共11页A【解析】【详解】句意：一一蒂娜，你太粗心了。你又漏掉了 “互联网” 一词中的一个n。一一对不起，高老师。 下次我会更仔细

27、的。考查冠词。a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定 冠词，表示特指；/零冠词；第一空表达的是泛指“一个字母n， ，应用不定冠词，字母“n”是元音 音素开头的，应用an修饰，第二空是特指“Internet”这个单词，应用定冠词the,故选A。B【解析】【详解】句意：一一哇，太酷了！谁教你玩抖音的？一一没有人。我自己学的。考查复合不定代词和反身代词。Somebody有人；myself我自己；Nobody没有人；me我；根据句意 可知，此处说的是没有人教，应用nobody；第二空表达的是自学，应用反身代词，主语是I,此处用 myself,故选 B。D【解

28、析】【分析】【详解】句意：一一苏珊，你们学校有多少女老师？一一在我们学校，四分之三的教师是女教师。考查分数表达法及其用法。在英语中，分数的表达方法是：基数词（分子）+序数词（分母），分子 超过1时，分母加S,故排除A、B项；含有分数主语的谓语动词形式，由。f后面的名词决定，句中。f 后的名词teachers是复数形式，故谓语动词应用复数形式areo故选D。C【解析】【详解】句意：一一山姆，你昨晚忘了给我发照片。一一对不起，我的电脑坏了。我无法上网。考查名词辨析。radio收音机；MP3一种音乐播放器；computer电脑；music player音乐播放器； 根据send me your ph

29、otos”以及“I couldn t get online”可知，此处指的应是电脑坏了,故选 CoC【解析】【详解】句意：一一我妈妈计划明年要第二个孩子。一一这真是个好主意！考查感叹句。感叹句的中心词“idea”是可数名词单数，此处用What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数第3页共11页+主语+谓语！。good以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。故选C。A【解析】【详解】句意：一一他为什么拒绝你的邀请？一一因为他有一个重要会议。考查动词短语。turn down拒绝；put away收拾起来；turn up调高；cut down砍到；根据 “Because he had an important

30、meeting. n可知，因为他有重要会议要参加，因此拒绝邀请，故选A。A【解析】【详解】句意：一一妈妈，我现在觉得有点饿了。一一这些蛋糕满满的巧克力。请吃一些。考查动词短语。are filled一般现在时的被动结构；filled过去式；fill动词原形；are filling 现在进行时结构；句子主语与动词之间是被动关系，此处应用被动结构，构成短语be filled with 装 满”,故选A。C【解析】【详解】句意：一一嘿！凯特，你上次在海南的冬令营怎么样？一一哦！在过去的几个月里，它在我心中留 下了一些甜蜜的回忆。考查时态辨析。根据“in the past several months”

31、可知此处要用现在完成时,过去发生的事情 对现在造成了影响，其结构为has/have done。故选C。D【解析】【详解】句意：一一凯特，我今晚要去参加一个聚会。你能告诉我如何在网上约“滴滴”吗？一一我很乐 意。请稍等。考查宾语从句。if the skirt looked nice on me我穿这条裙子是否好看；what should I pay attention to 我应该注意什么；that I should take some flowers 我应该带些花；how I can order “Didi” online我如何在网上约“滴滴”;根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除B选项；根 据“Could you please tell me”可知，从句应该是一个问题，排除C选项；结合回答“With pleasure可知，此处应该是请求对方的帮助，而不是问对方的意见，A选项排除，故选D。B【解析】【详解】句意：一一我们今晚去看电影