2019-2020年高一下学期第一次限时作业英语试题无答案

1、2019-2020年高一下学期第一次限时作业英语试题无答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）1. Where is the woman going?A. To the club.B. To Chris house.C. To the post office.2. What colour suit did the man wear yesterday? A. Grey. B. Brown. C. Green.3. Why did the man catch a cold according to the woman? A. He had a co

2、ld bath. B. He slept in a cold room. C. He wore fewer clothes.4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a prison. B. In a hotel. C. In a hospital.5. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Call the hotel. B. Go to the airport. C. Take care of his ticket.第二节（共15小题；每小题0.5分，满分7.5分）

3、听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What is the man doing? A. Watching TV. B. Surfing the Internet. C. Listening to the radio.7. What will the weather probably be like in Chicago next Saturday? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A museum. B. Old buildings.

4、C. The traveling route.9. What does the man want to see? A. The constructions of the city. B. An ancient kings palace. C. Some historical sites.10. What probably is the woman? A. A tour guide. B. A history teacher. C. A museum worker.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What does the woman think of the painting Les

5、 Demoise de Avignon? A. Modern. B. Strange. C. Beautiful.12. What do we know about Picasso? A. He had many girlfriends. B. He died at the age of 91. C. He only married once.13. What is the relationship between Picasso and Jacqueline? A. Father and daughter. B. Son and mother. C. Husband and wife.听第9

6、段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What does the man say about the new iPhone? A. It is expensive. B. It is multifunctional. C. It will come out in July.15. How big is the first generation iPod? A. It is about the size of a pack of gum. B. It is about the size of a piece of gum. C. It is about half the size of a pac

7、k of gum.16. How much does the second generation iPod cost? A. About $50. B. About $100. C. About $150.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When did Laura meet Tyler? A. At work. B. At university. C. At high school.18. How did Laura feel about Tylers invitation? A. Regretful. B. Nervous. C. Pleased.19. What do we

8、know about Laura and Tylers first date? A. Laura was late. B. Tyler paid for the dinner. C. The weather spoiled their date.20. How old was Laura when she got married? A. 22. B. 24. C. 27.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节 单项选择（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分）21. It really shocked us that he should have made such_ rapid pr

9、ogress in his study in such a short time!No surprising. He has been making _ most of his spare time to study.A. a; theB. a; /C. /; theD. /; /22. Studies show that people are more _ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD

10、. sure23.The speech she made _ her future made her mother angry.A. concernedB. concernC. to concernD. concerning24. If your knowledge can be in some way _ with my experience, we are sure to succeed.A. joinedB. linkedC. connectedD. combined25. No one knows exactly _ this important discovery was made.

11、A. thatB. whatC. that howD. when26.Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still _ the traditional customs.A. performB. possessC. observeD. support27. Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of childrens _.A. touchB. sightC. reachD. distance28. The new shopping mall wil

12、l be located in _ used to be a wasteland and a huge garden will be constructed _ there were numbers of tombs.A. where; whereB. which; in whichC. what; whereD. which; where29. No one can tell _ on earth that created so colorful and amazing a world.A. what is itB. what it isC. how is itD. how it is30.

13、 Honesty is a basic element in friends-making and that is _ it requires to keep ever-lasting friendship.A. howB. whatC. whetherD. which31. Eating too much fat can_ heart disease and cause high blood pressure. A. result from B. contribute to C. attend to D. lead in 32. The project is based on an agre

14、ement, one of _ purposes is to ensure that the project can be accomplished before the deadline. A. whose B. which C. its D. what33. There is no such dictionary _you can find everything that you need. A. which B. that C. as D. where34. Human beings are different from animals _they can use language as

15、 a tool to communicate. A. in thatB. for thatC. in whichD. for which35.Do you enjoy your present job? _. I just do it for a living. A. Of course B. Not really C. Not likely D. It all depends.36. With a lot of difficult problems _, the new president is having a hard time.A. settled B. settling C. to

16、settle D. being settled37. Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasnt always_ much to do.A. such B. that C. more D. very38. When they got to the South Pole, they found the Norwegians had _ them in the race to be the first ever to reach it.A. hit B. fought C. won D. beaten39. He

17、is _ interested in English. He often works at it until _ into the night.A. deep, deeply B. deep, deep C. deeply, deep D. deeply, deeply40. Since youve made your decision, youd better carry it out. _ I give it up? A. Only ifB. What ifC. IfD. Even if41. He ran into a passing car due to _ . A. he ran t

18、oo fastB. he ran from the roadside C. his running too fastD. him to run from the roadside42. _ was telling a lie.A. Anyone who tells you B. Whoever told you C. Those who told you that D. Whoever told you that43. I noticed her beauty and honesty _ I met her.A. first time B. for the first time C. the

19、first time D. by the first time44. Although she had been ill for a long time, it still came as a shock when she _ died.A. eventuallyB. willinglyC. unexpectedlyD. disappointedly45. You look tired out. I guess you _ well during the long journey. A. cant have sleptB. didnt sleepC. havent sleptD. will n

20、ot sleep46. Hearing the news , he hurried home, leaving the book_ on the desk. A. lay opened B. lying open C. to lie open D. lie opened47. The advice is of great _ to our work. We all think it _. A. uses, good B. useless, bad C. use, good D. useful, fine48. - Tom passed the final driving tests. - _,

21、 and _. A. So did he, so did you B. So he did, so did you C. He did so, you did so D. So he did, you did so49. _ is worth doing well. A. Whatever is worth doing at all B. That is worth doing at all C. What is worth doing at all D. Whatever is worth doing it at all50. - _ can I deal with such a situa

22、tion? - Take _ measures you think best. A. How, whichever B. What, whatever C. How, whatever D. What, whichever51. It is important that we _with all that _ in the struggle. A. should unite, be united B. would unite, can be united C. unite, can be united D. should unite, could unite52._ ten short sto

23、ries with many beautiful pictures, the book is well received by children throughout the country. A. Joined B. Made up of C. Consisted of D. Composed53. The Smiths hold _ they call Family Day once a year to celebrate their wedding. A. that B. which C. what D. it that54. The reason why the boy was pun

24、ished is _ he did harm to his little sister. A. because B. what C. how D. that55. _ the Internet is of great help, I dont think its a good idea that we should spend too much time on it. A. While B. If C. As D. Because第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。When I was a boy, ev

25、ery holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My 56 took me by train or by car to a hotel by the 57 . All day, I seem to remember, I 58 on the sands with strange 59 children. We made houses and gardens, and 60 the tide (潮汐) destroy them. When the tide went out, we 61 over the rocks and looked down at the

26、 fish in the rock-pools. In those days the 62 seemed to shine always brightly 63 the water was always warm. Sometimes we left the beach and walked in the country, 64 ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were 65 in ones pockets or good places where one could 66 ice-creams. Each day

27、seemed a life-time. Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good 67 is much the same as it was. I 68 like the sun and warm sand and the sound of _ 69 beating the rocks. I no longer wish to 70 any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. 71 , I love the sea and often feel sand r

28、unning through my fingers. Sometimes I 72 what my ideal holiday will be like when I am 73 . All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about 74 who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make 75 sick on too many ices.56. A. teacherB. parentsC.

29、nurseD. doctor57. A. sea B. lake C. mountain D. forest58. A. played B. slept C. sat D. stood59. A. moved B. excited C. worried D. nervous60. A. made B. brought C. watched D. heard61. A. rolled B. jumped C. turned D. climbed62. A. light B. sun C. moon D. lamp 63. A. and B. yet C. but D. or 64. A. exp

30、loring B. examining C. repairing D. measuring 65. A. sweets B. sand C. ice-creams D. money 66. A. make B. sell C. buy D. offer 67. A. house B. holiday C. garden D. tide 68. A. hardly B. almost C. still D. perhaps 69. A. waves B. water C. hands D. birds 70. A. destroy B. fix C. use D. build 71. A. Bu

31、t B. However C. Or D. Yet 72. A. wonder B. feel C. understand D. believe 73. A. strong B. weak C. young D. old 74. A. children B. boys C. girls D. grown-ups 75. A. herself B. himself C. itself D. themselves第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AMargaret, married with two small children, has been working for t

32、he last seven years as a night cleaner, cleaning offices in a big building.She trained as a nurse, but had to give it up when her elder child became seriously ill. “I would have liked to go back to it, but the shifts（工作班次） are all wrong for me, as I have to be home to get the children up and off to

33、school.”So she works as a cleaner instead, from 9 p.m. till 6 a.m. five nights a week for just 90, before tax and insurance. “Its better than it was last year, but I still think that people who work unsocial hours should get a bit extra.”The hours she s chosen to work meant that she sees plenty of t

34、he children, but very little of her husband. However, she doesnt think that puts any pressure on their relationship.Her work isnt physically very hard, but its not exactly pleasant, either. “I do get angry with people who leave their offices like a place for raising pigs. If they realized people lik

35、e me have to do it, perhaps theyd be a bit more careful.”The fact that shes working all night doesnt worry Margaret at all. Unlike some dark buildings at night, the building where she works is fully lit, and the women work in groups of three. “Since Ive got to be here, I try to enjoy myselfand I usu

36、ally do, because of the other girls. We all have a good laugh, so the time never drags.”Another challenge Margaret has to face is the reaction of other people when she tells them what she does for a living. “They think youre a cleaner because you dont know how to read and write,” said Margaret. “I u

37、sed to think what my parents would say if they knew what Id been doing, but I dont think that way any more. I dont dislike the work though I cant say Im mad about it.”76. Margaret left her job as a nurse because _A. she wanted to earn more money to support her familyB. she had suffered a lot of ment

38、al pressureC. she needed the right time to look after her childrenD. she felt tired of taking care of patients77. Margaret gets angry with people who work in the office because _.A. they never clean their offices B. they look down upon cleanersC. they never do their work carefully D. they always mak

39、e a mess in their offices78. When at work, Margaret feels _.A. light-hearted because of her fellow workers B. happy because the building is fully litC. tired because of the heavy workload D. bored because time passed slowly79. The underlined part in the last paragraph implies that Margarets parents

40、would _A. help care for her children B. regret what they had saidC. show sympathy for herD. feel disappointed in herB.The Diet Zone: A Dangerous PlaceDiet Coke, diet Pepsi, diet pills, no-fat diet, vegetable diet We are surrounded by the word “diet” everywhere we look and listen. We have so easily b

41、een attracted by the promise and potential of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us. We are paying for products that harm us psychologically and physically. Diet products significantly weaken us psychologically. On one level, we are not allowing our bra

42、in to admit that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight, but in controlling the consumption of fatty, high-calorie, unhealthy foods. Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale instead. All we have to do is to swallow or recognize the word

43、“diet” in food labels. On another level, diet products have greater psychological effects. Every time we have a zero-calorie drink, we are telling ourselves without our awareness that we dont have to work to get results. Diet products make people believe that gain comes without pain, and that life c

44、an be without resistance and struggle. The danger of diet products lies not only in the psychological effects they have on us, but also in the physical harm that they cause. Diet foods can indirectly harm our bodies because consuming them instead of healthy foods means we are preventing our bodies f

45、rom having basic nutrients(营养成分). Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie only because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products. Diet products may not be nutritional, and the chemical that go into diet products are potentially dangerous. Now that we are aware o

46、f the effects that diet products have on us, it is time to seriously think about buying them. Losing weight lies in the power of minds, not in the power of chemicals. Once we realize this, we will be much better able to resist diet products, and therefore prevent the psychological harm that comes fr

47、om using them .80. From Paragraph 1, we learn that _.A. diet products fail to bring out peoples potentialB. people have difficulty in choosing diet productsC. diet products are misleading people D. people are fed up with diet products81. One psychological effect of diet products is that people tend

48、to _.A. try out a variety of diet foods B. hesitate before they enjoy diet foodsC. pay attention to their own eating habits D. watch their weight rather than their diet82. In Paragraph 3, “gain comes without pain” probably means _.A. losing weight is effortlessB. it costs a lot to lose weightC. diet

49、 products bring no painD. diet products are free from calories83. Diet products indirectly harm people physically because such products _.A. are over-consumed B. lack basic nutrientsC. are short of chemicalsD. provide too much energy C.Can people change their skin color without suffering like pop ki

50、ng Michael Jackson? Perhaps yes. Scientists have found the gene that determines skin color.The gene comes in two versions, one of which is found in 99 per cent of Europeans. The other is found in 93 to 100 per cent of Africans, researchers at Pennsylvania State University report in the latest issue

51、of Science.Scientists have changed the color of a dark-striped zebra fish to uniform gold by inserting a version of the pigment gene into a young fish. As with humans, zebra fish skin color is determined by pigment（色素） cells, which contain melanosomes（黑色素体）. The number, size and darkness of melanoso

52、mes per pigment cell determines skin color.It appears that, like the golden zebra fish, light-skinned Europeans also have a mutation （变异）in the gene for melanosome production. This results in less pigmented skin.However, Keith Cheng, leader of the research team, points out that the mutation is diffe

53、rent in human and zebra fish genes.Humans acquired dark skin in Africa about 1.5 million years ago to protect bodies from ultra-violet rays of the sun, which can cause skin cancer.But when modern humans leave Africa to live in northern latitudes（纬度）, they need more sunlight on their skin to produce

54、vitamin D. So the related gene changes, according to Cheng.Asians have the same version of the gene as Africans, so they probably acquired their light skin through the action of some other gene that affects skin color, said Cheng.The new discovery could lead to medical treatments for skin cancer. It

55、 also could lead to research into ways to change skin color without damaging it like chemical treatment did on Michael Jackson.84. The passage mainly tells us that _. A. people can not change their skin color without any pain. B. the new discovery led to safe ways to change skin color. C. pop king M

56、ichael Jackson often changed his skin color as he liked D. scientists have found out that peoples skin color is determined by the gene85. It can be inferred from the passage that _. A. nowadays people who want to change their skin color have to suffer a lot from the damage caused by the chemical tre

57、atment B. Europeans and Africans have the same gene C. the new discovery could help to find medical treatments for skin cancer D. there are two kinds of genes86. Scientists have done an experiment on a dark-striped zebra fish in order to _. A. find the different genes of humans B. prove the humans s

58、kin color is determined by the pigment gene C. find out the reason why the Africans skin color is dark D. find out the ways of changing peoples skin color87. The reason why Europeans are light-skinned is probably that _. A. they are born light-skinned people B. light-skinned Europeans have mutation

59、in the gene for melanosome production C. they have fewer activities outsideD. they pay much attention to protecting their skinD.When I was a child I never said, “When I grow up, I want to be a CEO,” but here I am. When I look back on my career, I realize the road to becoming a CEO isnt a straight, c

60、learly clarified path. In fact, no two paths are the same. But whether you want to be a boss one day or not, theres a lot to learn from how leaders rise to the top of successful companies. As this series of stories shows, the paths to becoming a CEO may vary, but the people in that position share th