四川省绵阳市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(图片版,无答案)

1、高二英语试题卷第 页（共10页）高中2018级第三学期末教学质量测试本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷由第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）组成，共10页；签题卡共2页。满分100分，考试时间100分钟。注意事项：答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，同时用2B铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内选择題使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再选涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。考试结束后将答题卡收回。第I卷（选择题，满分7

2、5分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?C.9.15.C.40minutes,C.Redandyellow.C.RobertFrost.19.15B.9.18.答案是Co1Howlongdoesittaketodrivethet

3、heater?AJ5minutes.B.50minutes.2,Whathappenedtotheman?Hewasrescuedonthe16thfloorHegotstuckinthelift.Hepressedthewrongbutton.WhichcolorsmakeDannysfavoritecolor?Redandblue.B.Yellowandblue.Whowrotethepoem?JohnKeats.B.WilliamWordsworth.5-Whattheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Teacherandstudent.高二英

4、语试题卷第 页（共10页）BInterviewerandinterviewee.C.Managerandsecretary.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?Inthestreet.B.AttheschoolC.Inthehospital.WhyisJims

5、oworried?AHisfatherisinhospital.Hismotherisunderoperation.Hismotherisonbusiness.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。&WhatpresentwillthespeakersbuyforLily?A.SomeflowersB.Aboxofchocolates.9WhatisLilydoingnow?A.Exercise.B,Onadiet.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Whatistheadvantageofthemansvegetables?Iheyaregrownwithgoodchemicals.Theylookg

6、reen.CTheyaresafetoeatWhatdoesthewomanthinkofthemarfsvegetables?A.Theyaretoogreen.C.Apurse.C.Gettingfat.TheyaretooexpensiveTheyaregrowninthebadenvironment.Whatwillbetheresult?Thewomanworftbuythemansvegetables.Thewomanwillbuysomevegetablesfromtheman.Thewomanwillcertainlybuythemansfruitnextweek.听第9段材料

7、，回答第13至16题。Whatdidtheboyhaveforbreakfast?Breadandmilk.Mangopuddingandcoke.AcheeseburgerandanicecreamWhydidtheboyhaveastomachache?Heatetoofast-B.Heatetoomuch,C.Heatesomethingraw.Whatdidthewomanthinkoftheboyswayofeating?RightB.Silly.C.Strange.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?Theboygotagoodrecordinthe

8、PElesson.TheboyfelthungryafterthePElesson.Therewassomethingwrongwiththeboyslunch.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?Offeringsomeadviceonsleepingproblems.E.Stressingphysicalexercise.fellingpeoplehowtoexercise.Whyisituselesskeepingturningaroundwhenyoucantsleep?Itmakesyoutired.BSkiequipment

9、canbehired.Toknowmore,visitcopenhilLWhatsthemainattractionincentralItaly?Thingsofthepast.B.Outdoorsportsdestinations.C.Naturalwonders.D.Deliciousfoodandhome-stays.Whichwouldyouchooseifyou?refondofmakingthingswithyourownhands?CountyKerry.B.Oaxaca.C.Copenhagen.D.India-Wherecanyouhaveatasteofthelocalfa

10、milylife?CentralItaly.B.CountyKerryC.India.D.Copenhagen.WhenisthebesttimeforacyclisttogotoCountyKerry?A.June.B.July.C.August.D.May.WhatcanhelpyoutohaveabirdseyeviewofCopenhagen?一A.ThetowerhousesofPitigliano.B.Theviewingplatform.CFhenewly-builtskislope.DThesplendidpeaksinIveragh.BThatcrashingnoise?It

11、wasalampthathadbelongedtomyparents.AndBeatriz,mySiamesecat,hadjustsentittothefloor.ButafterIsawthelookonherface,Iwantedtopickherup,holdherandtellhernottoworry.Becauseinthecontestofthingsversuspets,thingsneverwin.Frommyseveraldecadesofpet-ownexperience,Icanpromiseyouthat100%of高二英语试题卷第4页（共10页）Whatdoes

12、theunderlinedwordempathyprobablymeaninParagraph1?Theabilitytounderstandotherpeoplesfeelings.Theactiontohelppeopleoutoftheirdifficulties.Thewillingnesstoshareideaswithothers-Theconnectionamongfamilymembers-WhatdoesParagraph2wanttotellus?A.Whythestudywasconducted.B.Howthestudywasconducted.CWhowereinte

13、restedinthestudy.D.Whatwasdiscoveredinthestudy.Whatmakeswomenmoreempatheticthanmenaccordingtothestudy?Whatispasseddownfromtheirparents.B.Theirearlyeducation.Clheirphysicalandmentalconditions.D.Theirspecialwayofthinking.WhatcanwelearnfromVaninWarriersremarks?AMostpeoplehavenodifficultyinempathizingEm

14、pathyissomethingthatpeoplearebornwith.Peoplesempathyismostlyshapedbynon-geneticfactorsItsimpossibletounderstandeverythingaffectingempathy.Whatcanbeinfeixedfromtheending?Thefindingsofthestudyarequestionedbymanyscientists.MorescientistswillbeinvitedtojointheresearchteamThegenesthatinfluenceempathyaref

15、inallyfound.Thestudystillhasalongwaytogo.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）扌酎居短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。YouprobablyknowwhatitfeelsliketogetstuckinalonglunchlineImpatienceisanaturalreactiontohaveinsituationslikethis.Therearestrategiesyoucanlearntocontrolandminimizeyourimpatientfeelings-36ExercisingPa

16、tienceInTheMoment37Whenyouareinastressfiilsituation,bealert（警觉白勺）tothoughtsthatindicatethatyoumightbegettingimpatient.Assoonasyounoticethesethoughts,checkinwithyourbodyforsignsoffrustration.38Onceyouhaverecognizedthatyouarefeelingimpatient,youcanlookforthesourceofthisfeeling.Askyourself,WhyamIfeelin

17、gthisway?”andconsiderafewcommoncauses.Maybeyourenvironmentisnotmeetingyourexpectations.Thoughtsandfeelingscanalsobeasourceofimpatience.Thentrytoputthemundercontrol.WorkingTowardLong-TermPatience高二英语试题卷第7页（共10页）高二英语试题卷第5页（共10页）高二英语试题卷第8页（共10页）Keepajournalofyourimpatience.Whenyougetimpatience,writedow

18、nthedate,thetime,whatyouareimpatientabout,andhowyoufeelphysicallyandemotionally.39Thiswillhelpyourecognizeandrespondtocommontriggers（起因）.AcceptingWhatYouCantChangeRemindyourselfthatnooneisperfectandthatyoucanonlyexpectsomuchfromyourselfAcceptthatyourexpectationsmightnotalwaysbemet.Peopleandsituation

19、swillnotalwaysmatchuptowhatweexpect.40.Trytoacceptthatpeople,andlifeitself,willneverbeperfectandremindyourselftotakeliftstwistsandturnswithhumo匚ExerciseregularlyFigureoutwhatiscausingyourimpatienceMostimpatiencecomesfrombeingfrustratedaboutthisrealityDNoticethethoughtsandphysicalfeelingsyouhavewheny

20、ougetimpatientManypeoplegetimpatientwhenforcedtowaitforalongtime,likeatadoctorsofficeReadyourjournallaterandlookforpatternsthatoftenmakeyoufeelimpatientorangryGPracticingthesestrategicswillhelpyoufbelcalmer,nomatterwhatthefrustratingsituationis第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题

21、所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TrevorwasapretcengrowingupinthebeautifullandscapeofMcCallIdaho-acarefreekidwho41beingactiveandswimminginthelocallake.Whenhehadsharpheadaches,Trevors42diagnosedhimwithbraintumor（脑瘤）.TheboyonthelaketellsthetruestoryofTrevorSmithSchaefer,his43tosurvivecancer

22、,andhisdeterminationtofind44concerningthemuchhigherthanaveragerateofchildhoodcanceraroundthetownofMcCall.WrittenbywriterSusanRosserwiththehelpofTrevorandhismother,CharlieSmith,the45makesarecordofthepairsbattleswithdiseaseandthegovernments46ofattentiontoenvironmentproblems.DuringTrevorstreatment,thea

23、uthortellsus,Charlielivedinthehospitalscancerunit.Asshegottoknowothermothersandcancerpatientsshedevelopeda47feelingthatsomethingwasntquiterightinhertown.Shebeganher48tofindoutwhysomanychildrenintheareaweresufTeringfromcancer.Throughherextensiveresearchandgoodfriends,Charlie二乞shockinginfomiationabout

24、McCallandthesurroundingarea.Thebeautifulplaceshe50homewasactuallyaplacebeingpollutedgreatly,andthegovernmentseemedlessthanwillingtohelp.petownersoccasionallyhaveaproblemwiththeirpets,sometimesinvolvingthepetsdestructionoftheirthings.Buttheyareonlythings.Andthingscannotgreetyouatthedoorwhenyouarriveh

25、ome.Theycannotkissyourfaceorsitwithyouwhenyouarecrying.Oneofthegreattruthsoflifeisthattheoppositeofloveisnothatebutindifference,whichisforworse.FveknownanimalsIdidiTtloveandthatdidntlovemebutwestillshareourliveswitheachothe匸It，simpossibletobeindifferentwhenyouliveinthesamehouse.Forme,petsaremuchmore

26、thanamemberofmyfamily.ThiswasespeciallytrueforBeatriz.WhenImarriedmyhusbandCarl,hewasnotacatperson.ButBeatrizmadehimherspecialproject.Shetaughthimthatnoafternoonnapwascompletewithoutacat.Heevencametoaccepttheideathatacatinthebedprovidedaphysicalandpsychologicalwarmthunlikeanyhehadknown.Carlusedtosuf

27、ferfromhighbloodpressure,whichevenmedicationoftenfailedtocontrol.About18monthsafterCarlandBeatrizbecameclosefriends,hehadacheckupthatsaidhisreadingwasbacktonormal.Hisdoctoraskedhimwhatwasdifferentinhislife.Washepracticingmeditation（冥想）?Hadhetakenavacation?No,hesaid.Hewasnowownedbyacat.Hisdoctorwasdo

28、ubtful,butsciencebacksthisup:ResearchersattheStateUniversityofNewYorkfoundthatowningacatoradogreducedstresslevelsinpeoplealreadytakingmedicationforhighbloodpressure-Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelafterseeingthecatbreakthelamp?Shefeltsorryforherparentsandthecat.Shewantedtopackawayallofherlamps.Shewantedt

29、opickthecatupandcomforther;Shefeltlikebeatingthecatandgivingheralesson.Whatdoestheauthorlearnfromherpettingexperience?Petscanturnahomeintoahell.Petsneverbringproblemstoherfamily.Somepetsareindifferenttotheirmasters-Itisworththetroubletohavepetsathome.WhathappenedtoCarlafterBeatrizcameintohislife.Hec

30、hangedhisattitudeanddecidedtokeepmorecatsathome.Hisproblemwithhisbloodpressurewasunexpectedlygone.Hehadaproblemwithherfirstbutlatermadeheraproject.Hestartedtopracticemeditationbesidestakingmedication.Whatistheauthorspurposeofwritingthearticle?Toadvisereaderstokeepacat.Tocomparetheimportanceofpetsand

31、things.Toshowhowlovingandimportantpetscanbe.Towarnpeopleofthedestructionacatcouldbring.Whatdothelasttwoparagraphswanttotellus?Beatrixhasbecomethemasterofhisowner.DoctorsarenolongertheanswertohighbloodpressurePets，effectonbloodpressurehasbeenscientificallyprovedMeditationandvacationsaregoodforbringin

32、gdownbloodpressure.cBeingabletoidentifyandrespondtootherpeoplesemotionshelpsuskeephealthyrelationships.Italsoencourageshelpingbehavior.Previousresearchhasshownthatthewayweareraisedcanaffectourabilitytoempathizeorunderstandotherpeoplesfeelings.Anewstudysuggeststhatempathyisshapedbyourgenes（基因）.Thestu

33、dywasconductedbyateamofresearchers.TheparticipantswereaskedtocompletetheEmpathyQuotient（EQ）,asurveydevelopedbyscientists15yearsago.TheEQmeasurestwoaspectsofempathy:ncognitiveempathy11and”affectiveempathy二Thenewstudyalsofoundthatwomenareonaveragemoreempatheticthanmen.Thisdifference,though,wasnotlinke

34、dtogeneticfactors.Scientistsbelievethesexdifferenceinempathyisprobablytheresultofsomethingelsedifferingbetweenthesexes,suchashormonebalanceswhenwearechildrenorhoweachgroupisusuallytaughttobehave.Researcherswerealsointerestedtodiscoverthatgeneticdifferencesassociatedwithlowerempathylevelsweremorelike

35、lytobeassociatedwithautism（自闭症）.Findingthatgeneticfactorsaffectempathyissignificant,saidscientistSimonBaron-Cohen.nIthelpsusunderstandpeoplewithautismstrugglingtoimagineanotherpersonsthoughtsandfeelings.nOfcourse,thefactthatgenesplayrolesinthewayweempathizedoesnotmeanthatempathyisbeyondourcontrol.Va

36、runWarrier,theleadauthorofthestudy,pointedthisoutinthepress.Onlyonetenthofindividualdifferencesinthepopulationareduetogenetics/1hewrote.HItwillbeequallyimportanttounderstandthenongcneticfactorsthatexplaintheother90percent.11Whileresearcherscouldfindageneticlinktoempathy,thestudywasnotlargeenoughtoid

37、entifytheexactgenesatwork.Movingforward,theteamhopestogatherlargersamples.ThatwillhelpthemgainamoreprecisesenseofhowourDNAinfluencesthewayweunderstandthepeoplearoundus.OnceTrevorhadcancer,heandhismotherstartedto51awarenessofthechemicalsthatoverrunmanytowns,withthe52ofmakingthegovernmentdosomethingab

38、outthem.CallsbeganpouringinfromalloverthecountryfromthosesufferingintownslikeMcCall.Trevorfacedthethreatofdeathbeforehehadthe53tobecomeanadult,54managedtoturnhisexperienceintosomethingpositivesomethingthatstillmayaffecttheentirecountry.Thisperseverance,shownbybothmotherandson,makestheBoyontheLakean5

39、5book.4LA.enjoyedB.consideredC.avoidedDregretted42.A.teacherB.fatherC.doctorD.mother43.A.successB.fightC.fearD.failure44.A.treatmentB.supportC.solutionsD.answers45.A.filmB.bookC.articleD.report46.A.policyB.memoryC.lackD.decision47.A.satisfiedB.worriedC.risingD.sinking48.A.researchB.studyC.journeyD.c

40、areer49.A.dreamedofB.lookedthroughC.cameacrossD.gaveoff50.A.livedB.calledC.imaginedD.grew51.A.explainB.learnC.introduceD.raise52.A.goalB.callC.helpD.tool53.A.healthB.desireC.abilityD.chance54.A.thusB.soC.yetD.still55.A.interestingB.inspiringC.outstandingD.international第II卷（非选择题，共25分）第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（仅限1词）或括号