人教版八年级下册固定搭配和习惯用语

1、八年级下册固定搭配和习惯用语Unit1Whatsthematter?词组、短语：1.toomuch太多2.liedown躺下3.seeadentist看牙医4.getanX-ray做个X光检查5.takeonestemperature量体温6.putsomemedicineon在上敷药7.haveafever发烧8.playcomputergames玩电脑游戏9.allweekend整个周末10.takebreaks/takeabreak休息11withoutthinkingtwice没多想12gotodoctor看医13.getoff下车14.takesb.tothehospital送某人去

2、医院15.waitfor等待16.toonessurprise使惊讶的;17.thanksto多亏;由于18.intime及时19.thinkabout考虑20.haveaheartproblem患有心脏病21.getto到达22.rightaway立刻;马上23.getintotrouble造成麻烦（或烦恼）24.dotherightthing做正确的事25.falldown摔倒126.playsoccer踢足球27.putonsth.把放在某物上28.afew几个;少数ein进来30.gethit/sunburned被打击/晒伤31.beinterestedin对感兴趣32.beusedt

3、o习惯于33.becauseof因为34.takerisks/takearisk冒险35.loseoneslife失去生命36.runout（of）用完;耗尽37.cutoff切除38.getoutof离开;从出来39.makeadecision/decisions做决定40.beincontrolof掌管;管理41.thinkabout考虑42.giveup放弃43.gomountainclimbing去爬山习惯用法、搭配：1.needtodosth.需要去做某事2.seesb.Doingsth.看见某人正在做某事3.asksb.sth.询问某人某事4.expectsb.(to)dosth.

4、期望某人做某事5.agreetodosth.同意做某事6.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事7.wanttodosth.想要做某事8.tellsb.todosth.告诉某人去做某事9.haveproblem（in）doingsth.10.be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事211.usesth.todosth.用某物去做某事12.seemtodosth.好像做某事13.keepondoingsth.继续做某事14.minddoingsth.介意做某事Unit2Illhelptocleanthecityparks.词组、短语：1.cleanup打扫（或清除）干净2.

5、cheerup（使）变得高兴起来;振奋起来3.giveout分发4.usedto曾经过去5.giveaway赠送;捐赠6.setup建起;设立7.makeadifference影响;有作用eupwith想出9.putoff推迟10.putup张贴11.callup打电话给12.helpout帮助摆脱困难13.carefor照顾;照看14.giveup放弃15.tryoutfor参加选拔etrue实现17.runoutof用光18.takeafter与相像19.fixup修理20.besimilarto与相似习惯用法、搭配：31.needtodosth.需要做某事2.makeplanstodos

6、th.制定计划做某事3.asksb.（not）todosth.要求某人不要做某事4.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事5.giveup+时间+todosth.放弃时间去做某事6.getafeelingof有感觉7.decidetodosth.决定做某事8.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事9.makeadifferenceto对产生影响10.makeitpossibleforsb.todosth.使得做某事对某人来说是可能的Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?词组、短语：1.dothedishes洗餐具2.takeouttherubbish倒垃圾

7、3.goout出去4.stayout待在外面;不在家5.helpout帮助完做某事6.atleast至少7.throwdown扔下8.allthetime频繁;反复9.insurprise惊讶地10.assoonas一就11.spendon在花费（金钱或时间）12.inoderto为了13.providesth.forsb.向某人提供某物14.dependon依赖;信赖15.lookafter照顾;照看416.getinto进入17.keepitcleanandtidy保持它干净和整洁18.takecareof照顾19.asaresult结果习惯用法、搭配：1.finishdoingsth.做

8、完某事2.wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事3.try（not）todosth.尽力（不）做某事4.letsb.dosth.让某人做某事5.spend（in）doingsth.花费做某事6.minddoingsth.介意做某事7.learntodosth.学会做某事8.learnhowtodosth.学会怎样做某事9.the+比较级，the+比较级越,就越Unit4Whydontyoutalktoyourparents?词组、短语：1.toomuch太多（修饰不可数名词）2.toomany（修饰可数名词）3.hangout闲逛4.getintoafight争吵5.gotosleep去

9、睡觉6.callsb.（up）给某人打电话7.begoodat擅长8.talkabout谈论9.onthephone在电话中10.lookthrough浏览;翻阅;仔细检查11.giveback归还512.beangrywithsb.生某人的气13.abigdeal重要的事14.noproblem没问题15.workout解决;算出16.getonwithsb.与某人和睦相处17.feellonely感到孤独municatewithsb.与某人交流19.infuture今后;从今以后20.nexttime下次21.makefriends交朋友22.beworriedabout担心23.beaf

10、raidof害怕24.infrontof在前面25.notanymore不再26.playsports做运动petewithsb.与某人竞争28.somuch/many那么29.havelessons上课30.goshopping去购物31.cutout删除;删去32.afew几个;少数33.allkindsof各种各样的parewith比较;对比35.agreewithsb.同意某人（的想法）36.inonesopinion依看37.somethingquiet一些安静的事38.turndown调小习惯用法、搭配：1.allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事62.Whydontyoud

11、osth.你为什么不做某事呢？3.wanttodosth.想要做某事4.findsb.doingsth.发现某人正在做某事5.tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事6.refusetodosth.拒绝做某事7.letsb.dosth让某人做某事8.offertodosth.主动提出做某事9.mindsb.doingsth.介意某人做某事10.notuntil直到才11.wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事12.Itstimeforsth.该做某事了13.Its+adj.+todosth.做某事是的14.keepondoing继续做15.Whatdoyouthinkof?你认为怎么

12、样？Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?词组、短语：1.waitfor等候2.lookfor寻找3.gooff（闹钟）发出响声4.takeashower洗澡;淋浴5.pickup接电话6.makesure务必;确保7.havefun玩得开心8.fallasleep入睡;睡着9.diedown逐渐变弱;逐渐消失10.wakeup醒来;叫醒11.inamess凌乱不堪;乱七八糟12.cleanup打扫干净;整理713.intimesofdifficulty在困难时期14.takephotos拍照;照相15.playthepiano弹钢琴16.turn

13、on打开17.listentotheradio听收音机18.rightaway立刻;马上19.getto到达20.havealook看21.becauseof因为22.makeonesway行走;前进23.insilence沉默地;无声地24.takedown摧毁;拆卸;记下25.tellthetruth说实话26.pointout指出27.goaway消失;离开28.aswell也29.threetimesaweek一周三次30.callout喊出习惯用法、搭配：1.bebusydoingsth.忙着做某事2seesb./sth.doingsth.看见某人或某物正在做事3.begin/sta

14、rttodosth.开始做某事4.trytodosth.努力去做某事5.Its+adj.+todosth.做某事是的6havetrouble（in）doingsth.做某事是有困难的Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.词组、短语：81.workin从事2.assoonas一就3.takeaway拿走，带走4.agoodwaytosolvehisproblem解决他的问题的好方法5.alittlebit有点儿6.giveup放弃7.seemverypossible似乎有可能8.agreewithsb赞同某人9.differentopinions不同的观点10

15、.themaincharacter主要人物11.onceuponatime从前12.atothertimes平时;有时13.make72changes做出72种变化14.turninto变成15.hidehistail隐藏它的尾巴eout出现;出版;结果是17.theweak弱者18.makeadress做衣服19.fallinlovewithsb爱上某人20.getmarried结婚21.openup打开22.beborn出生23.thinkofways想出方法24.allovertheworld全世界25.soundstupid听起来愚蠢26.intheforest在森林里27.thewh

16、olefamily整个家庭28.makeaplan制定一个计划29.bequiet安静930.gotosleep去睡觉31.getup起床32.alongtheway沿路33.belost迷路34.wakeup醒来35.goout出去36.piecesofbread面包片37.nevermind不要紧38.findout找出39.insidethehouse在房子里面40.learnabout了解41.becauseof因为习惯用法、搭配：1.trytodosth设法做某事2.finishdoingsth完成做某事3.continuetodosth继续做某事4.makesbdosth让某人做某

17、事5.keepdoingsth一直做某事6.insteadofdoingsth代替做某事7.beabletodosth能够做某事8.becomeinterestedindoingsth对做某事感兴趣9.anewTVprogramcalledMonkey被称为美猴王的新电视节目10.Ittake/tooksometimetodosth花费多少时间做某事11.havenotimetodosth没时间做某事12.cantstopdoing禁不住做某事13.hearsbdoingsth听见某人正在做某事14.leadsbtosomeplace带领某人去某地1015.leavesthat/insomep

18、lace把某物遗忘在某地16.showsbsth向某人展示某物17.lovedoingsth喜欢做某事Unit7Whatsthehighestmountainintheworld?词组、短语：1.takein吸入;吞入（体内）2.inthefaceof面对（问题，困难等）3.atbirth出生时4.talkabout谈论5.asyoucansee正如你所看到的6.asfarasIknow据我所知7.mountainclimbing登山8.giveup放弃9.upto直到10.preparefor为准备11.walkinto撞到12.fallover摔倒13.takecareof照顾;照看14.

19、diefrom死于15.cutdown砍倒16.orso大约，左右17.inthefuture将来18.becauseof因为19.indanger处于危险之中习惯用法、搭配：1.anyother+名词复数其他任何一个2.Feelfreetoasksbsthon就随便问某人某事113.oneof+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最之一4.whatsthe+形容词最高级+intheworld？世界上最是什么?5.Howhighis？有多高6.protectfrom/against保护使不受，防御7.succeedindoingsth成功做某事8.spenddoing花费做某事9.Therebesb/s

20、thdoing有某人/物正在做某事10.teachsbaboutsth教某人有关内容11.sendsbtodosth派某人去做某事Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?词组、短语：1.goouttosea出海2.2.fullof充满3.growup长大4.putdown放下;记下5.onpage50在50页6.atleast至少7.hurryup赶快8.ontheisland在岛上9.havenothing什么也没有10.bringbacktosp带回到某地11.giveup放弃12.waitfor等待13.cutdowntrees砍树14.themarksof的

21、痕迹15.onthesand在沙子上16.notlongafterthat之后不久17.abrokenship一艘坏船1218.apieceofland一块陆地19.inthemiddleofthesea在海的中间20.leavebehind遗忘;留下21.gotothemovies/seethefilm看电影22.morethan超出23.abitboring有点儿无聊24.fightover与争吵;争斗25.fulloffeelings充满感情26.ontheradio通过收音机27.thinkabout考虑etorealize逐渐意识到29.eversincethen从那时起30.aki

22、ndof一种31.suchas例如32.theimportanceofmoneyandsuccess金钱和成功的重要性33.belongto属于34.eachother/oneanother彼此35.dosomeresearch做一些研究36.becomefamous变得出名37.findout找出;查出38.attheendoftheday在一天结束的时候习惯用法、搭配：1.finishdoingsth完成某事2.arriveat/insp到达某地3.learntodosth学习/学会做某事4.seesadoingsth看见某人正在做某事5.helpsbdosth帮助某人做某事6.names

23、bsth给某人取名为7.teachsbsth教某人某事138.usesthtodosth用某物做某事9.lovetodo/doingsth喜欢做某事10.beinterestedinsth/doingsth对某事/做某事感兴趣11.cantwaittodosth迫不及待做某事12.usedtodosth过去常常做某事13.bekindtosb对某人友好14.Its+n+todo做某事是的15.oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数16.hopetodosth希望做某事17.havetimetodosth有时间做某事Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?词组、短语：1.a

24、musementpart游乐园2.somewheredifferent某个不同的地方3.haveagreattime玩得高兴,过得愉快4.takethesubway乘地铁5.learnabout了解6.putup搭建;支起7.muchbigger大得多8.insucharapidway用如此快递的方式9.everbetter更好10.beableto会，能够11.differentkindsof不同种类的12.thinkabout考虑13.inthefuture在将来，未来14.acoupleof少数;几个15.hearof听说16.takearide兜风最之一1417.somethingim

25、portant重要的东西18.thousandsof数以千计的;许许多多的19.inSoutheastAsia在东南亚20.takeaholiday度假21.ontheonehand一方面22.morethan超过，多余23.threequarters四分之三24.ontheotherhand另一方面25.anEnglish-speakingcountry一个说英语的国家26.whetheror不管还是27.atnight在晚上28.duringthedaytime在白天29.wakeup醒来30.allyearround一年到头，中年31.closeto靠近32.farfrom离远习惯用法、搭配：1.agreatwaytodosth一个做某事的好方法2.Itsunbelievablethat很难相信3.watchsbdosth观看某人做了某事4.encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事5.asas和一样6.lovedoingsth喜欢做某事7.wanttodos