浙江省杭州市启正中学2022-2023学年中考英语猜题卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Mr. Hu, can you tell us how to learn swimming well?Sure. But remember we can learn nothing well _ hard work.Awith Bafter Cwithout Dat2、-Did you hear someone kno

2、cking at the door just now, Tom?-No, I _ TV with my friend in my bedroom.Awas watchingBwatchedCam watchingDwatch3、The Little Prince is _ favorite book.AheBhisChimDhimself4、The traffic in Chongqing has been even _ since Jialingjiang Bridge was closed for repairs.Agood Bbetter Cheavy Dheavier5、Wed lik

3、e you to start work tomorrow if possible.Im sorry, but I cant possibly start until Monday. ?ADo you agree with meBIs that a good ideaCDo you think Im rightDWill that be all right6、Could you tell me how many books I can borrow at a time?Sorry, at all. Our computer has broken down.ANot BNone CNothing

4、DNo7、ItriedtwostoresforthepresentIwanted，but_ofthemhaditAnoneBeitherCneitherDboth8、Would you mind my opening the window?-_, there is too much noise outside.ANever mindBYoud better notCGo ahead9、-Its very kind of you to help me. Thank you very much.-_AThank youBDont thank meCSorry to help you littleD

5、You are welcome10、Look! Whos _ boy talking with Jack over there?Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _ honest boy.Aa; theBthe; anCthe; aDa; an. 完形填空11、 Onewillfeelhappywhenothersflatter(奉承)himinhisface.Itissaidthatthebestwayofflatteringsomeoneistogivehima“tophat” 1 .Astudentwasgoingtoleavethecapitaltobec

6、omeofficial(官员)inacityfaraway.Beforehestarted,hecametosay 2 tohisteacher.“Itis 3 jobtobeagoodofficial.”histeachersaid.“youmustbestrictwith yourselfandneverbecareless.”“Dontworryaboutme,sir.”Thestudentanswered.“Ihavealready 4 onehundredtophats,whichwill 5 thosepeoplequitehappy.”“Butwearereallygentlem

7、en! 6 couldarealgentlemandosuchathing？”histeacherwasabit 7 .“Neverforget whatItaughtyouinclass!”“Youarealwaysright,sir.Ialsohatesuchthings.But,sir, 8 noonereallygentlemanlikeyoucanbeseenintheworldnow.”saidthestudent.Itseemedthathehadtodoso.Afterhearingthis,theteacherwas 9 .“Whatyousaidistrue!”“Ihave

8、sent out one tophatalready.NowIhaveninety-nine 10 .”thestudentsaidtohisfriendlateronwhenheaskedthestudentwhathehadtalkedwiththeteacherabout.1AtoputonBputtingonCwearingDtowear2AhelloBgoodbyeCOKDthanks3AnotaneasyBnoteasyCagoodDdifficult4AmadeBboughtCpreparedDrepaired5AgiveBletCkeepDmake6AHowBWhatCWhyD

9、When7AangerBangryCangrylyDangrily8AhardlyBaboutCalmostDnearly9AdisappointedBpleasedCangryDsorry10AleftBalreadyCyetDelse. 语法填空12、C）用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。At 8,844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma 1 (be) the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facin

10、g a problem: garbage. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish. So far,over 140 tons of rubbish 2 (leave) on the mountain. 3 (reduce) rubbish, China is limiting the number of people who 4 (allow) to climb up the north side of the mountain. Now the local government 5 (set up) stat

11、ions to sort, recycle and break down garbage collected from the mountain. A group of artists will try to turn the rubbish into artwork. They 6 (show) these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain. 阅读理解A13、Wild animals are our friends，but many of them are getting

12、 fewer and fewerWe should try to protect themThe four animals below are now in dangerTibetan AntelopesTibetan antelopes（藏羚羊）are medium-sized animalsThey mainly feed on grassThey are usually found in groups of about 2They are killed for their wool，which is warm，soft and fine and can be made into expe

13、nsive clothesAlthough people can get the wool without killing the animals，people simply kill them before taking the woo2The number of them is dropping year by yearThere are less than 75，000 Tibetan antelopes left in the wild，down from a million 50 years agoGolden MonkeysGolden monkeys are mainly fou

14、nd in Sichuan，Gansu，Shanxi province and Shennongjia mountainous area of Hubei ProvinceGolden monkeys have goldenorange furThey move around in the daytime，usually in groups of as many as l00 to 20 heads，or 2 to 30 headsThey feed on fruits and young leaves of bamboosBut people are destroying the envir

15、onment where they liveTrees and bamboos are disappearin9，so golden monkeys have less and less to eatElephantsElephants are very big and strongThey are bigger than any other animal on landThey are grey and have long trunks and tusksThey have-poor eyesight，but very good hearing and smellThey can lift

16、heavy things and break down branchesThey do not leave the group until they are about l2 years oldNow，there are very few elephants in the worldThe number of them is becoming smaller because their living areas are used for farmingAlso，people hunt them for their tusksWolvesWolves are not very bigThey h

17、ave grey furWolves have very good eyesight，hearing and smellWolves food is variousThey eat animals， insects and snailsThey are friendly to each other and never attack peopleThey do not kill for funWolves are in danger，tooThey are losing their living areas because people cut down forestsSoon they wil

18、l have no home or food3Tibetan antelopes usually live in groups of aboutA2 B30 C200 D204Which of the following animals are the biggest on land?AWolves BElephantsCGolden monkeys DTibetan antelopes5Which of the following description about golden monkeys is NOT true?AGolden monkeys move about in large

19、groupsBPeople hunt golden monkeys for their golden fursCGolden monkeys do not come Out for food at nightDGolden monkeys do not eat the leaves of trees，but the fruits they grow6Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?APeople are destroying the environment where Tibetan antelopes liveBWolves are fri

20、endly to each other and they never attack peopleCElephants have good eyesight，but very poor hearing and smellDThere are less than 7，500 Tibetan antelopes left in the wild now7What can be the best title of the passage?AAnimals in the zoo BHow to hunt wild animalsCWild animals in danger DHow to train

21、the animalsB14、Once there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him. Time went by the little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he l

22、ooked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “Im no longer a kid. I wouldnt play around the tree any more.” the boy replied. “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I dont have money. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy picked all t

23、he apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples. One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited, “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I dont have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help?” “Sorry, I do

24、nt have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad. One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was pl

25、eased. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long

26、 time. Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I dont have anything for you any more. The only thing left is my dying root,” the tree said with tears “Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come and sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat do

27、wn and the tree was glad and smiled with tears 1Why did the boy pick all the apples on the tree?Because _.Ahe wanted to eat them Bhe needed money to buy toysChe liked the tree without apples Dhe wanted to share them with friends.2When did the boy come back to the apple tree?He came back _.Awhenever

28、he was happy Bif he missed the apple treeCwhen he was in times of difficulty Das soon as he was free3What did the boy want at last?He wanted _.Ato have a house to live in Bnothing except a place to restCthe root of the apple tree Danything that the apple tree had4What can we learn from the story?We

29、should _.Aplant more apple trees Blearn from the boyCalways stay at home Dbe thankful to our parents5According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?AThe phrase “with tears ” means that the apple tree was sad because the boy asked for too much.BThe phrase “with tears ” means

30、that the apple tree was still happy because she could help the boy for the last time.CEach time the boy asked the apple tree for help, the tree tried her best to satisfy him.DAfter reading the passage, we can easily think of the old Chinese saying “Parents love is universal!”C15、You need some bread

31、and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley(手推车) full of food. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money?The tricks usually start before you walk in. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes u

32、s hungry and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.Now youre inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine, but all they have are trolleys. And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two products inside. So we may fill it with something. In fa

33、ct, supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.Of course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops. So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products. One new trick is t

34、o put red stickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red stickers is easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! Interestingly, this trick appears to work more with men than with women.There is a story behind the position of everything in the super

35、market. For example, customers often go only to buy milk. So they put it right at the back, forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products. The position of products on each shelf is also important. The most expensive products are usually at eye-level so you see these immediately.

36、The exception is anything that children might like. These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them.Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket, what about what you listen to? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. Its so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time (an

37、d money) in the store. You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest its better to shop when its quieter, on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And be careful with queues at the checkouts. These are sometimes deliberate(故意), to make you buy something from the checkout shelv

38、es while you wait.So, next time you go into your local supermarket, remember these tricks and see if you can come with just the things you went for.1Supermarkets dont provide baskets because _.Asupermarkets dont usually have manyBbaskets are too small to hold many productsCits easy to go shopping wi

39、th trolleysDa trolley can hold one or two products inside2According to the passage, supermarkets put red stickers on products to _.Amake them look more beautifulBmake them different from cheaper onesCmake people think the stickers are for menDmake people think they could save money3According to the

40、passage, toys for children are usually placed _.Aon higher shelves Bon each shelf Con lower shelves Don the back shelves4It can be learned from Paragraph 6 that supermarkets usually _.Astop people lining up at the checkouts Bclose on Monday morningCplay loud and noisy music inside Dmake customers fe

41、el relaxed5The passage is mainly about _.Aseveral ways supermarkets use to sell more productsBsome advice when people go shopping on the streetCseveral rules that every business should followDsome advertisements that make people buy moreD16、O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short

42、 stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tr

43、ied different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. When some money went missing from the bank, O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of pris

44、on, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because the stories finished with a sudden change at the end, to the readers surprise.1People enjoyed reading O. Henrys stories because _.Athey had surprising endin

45、gs.Bthey were easy to understand.Cthey showed his love for the poor.Dthey were about New York City.2O. Henry went to prison because _.Apeople thought he had stolen money from the newspaper.Bhe broke the law by not using his own name.Che wanted to write stories about prisoners.Dpeople thought he had

46、taken money that was not his.3What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?AHe was well-educated.BHe was very good at learning.CHe was devoted to the poor.DHe was not serious about his work.4Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories?AHis life inside the prison.BThe newspap

47、er articles he wrote.CThe city and poor people in New York.DHis exciting early life as a boy.E17、Ivy and Bean Make the RulesPrice: $14.99Number of pages: 127Storyline：Bean and her best friend, Ivy, decide to create their own camp. They come up with all the activities and, of course, they make the ru

48、les Recommendation: Id give this book a 10 because I love the characters. They are funny and creative.White Fur FlyingPrice: $15.99Number of pages:128Storyline: Zoe and Alices mother might just have the coolest job ever. She saves great pyrenees dogs (大白熊犬) Recommendation: Id give this book an 8 bec

49、ause it is a little sad. I think kids who love animals and a good story will really like it.Stick DogPrice: $12.99Number of pages: 192Storyline: A dog lives in an empty pipe under Highway 16. He has four dog friends. One day, they decide to go on an adventure to steal (偷) the food from a human famil

50、y Recommendation: Id give this book a 9. It is funny. I was laughing out loud at all the funny scenes.GingersnapPrice: $15.99Number of pages: 160Storyline: After their parents are killed in a car accident, Jayna and her elder brother Rob are each others only family. Soon, Rob goes off to serve in th

51、e Navy Recommendation: Id give this book a 9. Im interested in romantic novels and science fiction, but not so much in historical fiction. Gingersnap really changed my opinion.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. Which of the four novels has the largest number of pages?AIvy and Bean Make the Rules.BWhite Fu

52、r Flying.CStick Dog.DGingersnap.2Gingersnap .Ais a book about saving dogsBis historical fictionCtells us about the life of four dogsDshows us the camp life3If you read Stick Dog, you will .Aknow how the homeless dogs steal foodBknow what rules the two girls have madeClearn what happened to JaynaDkno

53、w something about rescuing dogs4Tom wants to buy a copy of Stick Dog and a copy of Gingersnap. He should pay for the two books.A$14.99B$15.99C$12.99D$28.985. Which of the following is TRUE?AThe characters of Stick Dog are creative.BWhite Fur Flying tells us a funny story.CThe recommender is not inte

54、rested in Gingersnap.DThe recommender (推荐人) likes Ivy and Bean Make the Rules best.F18、Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player. He is known to play well into the early hours, so you wont want to get sleep.PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES:115AugustPRICE: ￥150 TIME:10pm till la

55、te!TEL: 3946578PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES:115AugustPRICE: ￥150 TIME:10pm till late!TEL: 3946578Scottish DancingScottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. The wonderful dance from England will be given.PLACE: Jack Steins DATES: 10-28 JunePRICE: ￥200 weekdays TIME: 1pm-10 pmTEL: 44916 weekends TIME:

56、8am-8pmPLACE: Jack Steins DATES: 10-28 JunePRICE: ￥200 weekdays TIME: 1pm-10 pmTEL: 44916 weekends TIME: 8am-8pmShows-Renmin MuseumThere are 10,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history.PLACE: Renmin Museum TIME: Monday-FridayPRICE: ￥80(￥40 for students) 9am-9pmDATES: 1Mar.-3

57、0June. TEL: 4928713PLACE: Renmin Museum TIME: Monday-FridayPRICE: ￥80(￥40 for students) 9am-9pmDATES: 1Mar.-30June. TEL: 4928713Your pen pal is coming from Singapore to your city for a holiday. You send him this E-mail to tell him something about hotels.TED STAR HOTELROSE HOTELDatesl Oct.-31 Dec.l. Jan.-31 Mar.l. Apr. 30 May. (closed)l. May. 31 May.l June.- 30 Aug.1 Sep.-30 Sep (closed)Prices (a night)$168$148-$188$208-Prices (a night)$198$178-$218$248-TEL: 4976321 E-mail: Tracy 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1If you want book a room, you can