上海市浦东区第四教育署2022年中考英语考前最后一卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、It _ heavily when we got off the trai

2、n.ArainsBrainedCis rainingDwas raining2、I think the film Amazing China is _film _Ive ever seen.Athe most exciting;whichBmore exciting;whichCmore exciting;thatDthe most exciting;that3、Someone the classroom when I passed.Well, it wasnt me.Ais cleaningBhas cleanedCwas cleaningDwill clean4、 Time is of g

3、reat value. We should never _ todays work till tomorrow. Yeah. To cherish(珍视) time is to cherish life. Life never returns.Aput offBpart withCput on5、What will you do if you have two days_? Id like to go_ a trip to Suzhou.Aof; on ;Boff; inCoff; onDof; for6、I have never visited a paper factory. _ASo h

4、ave I. BSo I have. CNeither have I. DI havent no7、Would you mind my smoking here? _. Its no smoking area.AYes, pleaseBOf course notCYoud better notDNot at all8、The little pet dog was so lovely. It _ the heart of the lady.AofferedBheldCexpectedDwon9、 Can we play soccer here? No, you _ play it near th

5、e road. Thats too dangerous!AcanBmayCwontDmustnt10、She needs little money for tickets, _?Adoesnt sheBneednt sheCneed sheDdoes she. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。One afternoon in June, Maggie was driving back to her house. Her sheepdog, Patches, was sitting in the b

6、ack with 1 head out of the window to help it cool down. 2 , Maggie heard a loud noise and she began to lose control of the car. Then the 3 crashed into a tree.Maggie opened her eyes and looked around to 4 that her dog was all right. Then she felt a great pain in her left leg. And she realized that t

7、he car was filled with thick black smoke. She pushed the car door open and tried to get out, but her trousers were caught in 5 . Thats when Patches proved (证明是) to be a 6 dog hero.It started biting her trousers until Maggie could pull her leg. Unluckily, that wasnt enough because Maggie 7 couldnt mo

8、ve. Patches grabbed (抓住) her jacket with its teeth and bravely pulled her out of the car. She 8 to the ground, but Patches kept pulling until it made Maggie far away from the car. After a while, the car blew up (爆炸).Finally, the emergency services 9 and they took Maggie to a hospital.Maggie is very

9、proud of Patches. She says that she wouldnt be here today to tell his 10 if there were no her brave dog.1AherBitsCmy2AFinallyBCertainlyCSuddenly3AdogBcarChouse4Adepend onBthink aboutCmake sure5AsomethingBanythingCeverything6ArichBluckyCreal7AstillBonlyChardly8AfellBjumpedCled9AstoppedBarrivedCleft10

10、AjokeBproblemCstory. 语法填空12、 At the age of fifteen, I met 1Australia teacher. He taught us English. One day, he wrote an English poem 2 the blackboard and asked us the meaning. There was a long silence. 3（unlucky）,the teacher4(choose) me to answer the questions. I said in a low v5,“Sorry, I dont kno

11、w.”Thats always my reply to difficult qustions.To my surprise, he spent the rest of the class 6(explain) my answer. He said “I dont know is a wrong answer.”You should at least have some ideas about the questions, no matter how difficult it is. It doesnt mean that you dont know. It means that you are

12、 not 7 (confidence), and you are afraid of making 8(mistake).” I was shocked by 9(he) words. He was right. From then on, I said goodbye to the wrong answer“I dont know”,b10 any answers was better than that one. Now I always try my best to find a proper answer. 阅读理解A13、The Silk Road is a historically

13、 important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean (地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between the East and the West for over 2000 years.The ancient road started from Changan (now Xian) and ended in Eastern Europe near todays Turkey and the Medi

14、terranean Sea, it was about 6500 kilometers long and went across one fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century, because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics(陶瓷) and iron went west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like car

15、rots.The Silk road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures d

16、eveloped and influenced each other.Today, China is trying to build the “21st Century Marine(海洋的) Silk Road.” With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November, 2014, the dream of “ One Belt One Road(一带一路)” is coming true.1The underlined word “route” in paragraph 1 probably means _ .A方式 B路线 C成就 D关系2W

17、hen did the Silk Road begin?AIn the 19th century. BIn the 18th centuryCDuring the Western Han Dynasty. DDuring the Eastern Han Dynasty.3How long was the ancient Silk Road?AIt was about 6500 meters long.BIt was about 5000 kilometers long.CIt was across one third of the planet.DIt went across one four

18、th of the earth.4Why was it named the Silk Road?ABecause Chinese silk was transported to the West along this road.BBecause Chinese silk was produced along this road.CBecause things were traded from market to market along this road.DBecause the ancient traders bought and sold things along this road.5

19、It can be inferred(推断) from this passage that _.Athe Silk Road was only an ancient international trade route.Bmany new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so far.Cthe Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting the East and the West.Dthe Silk Road prevented the d

20、evelopment of languages and cultures between the East and the West.B14、Jess really felt very happyWhen he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning，he found an invitation on his deskIt was from several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping tripThis was the first time he was

21、asked to join in an out-of-school activityWhy were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to like himIn fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feelings with food. As a result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of himCindy, who was standing near Jes

22、s when he read the invitation, went out quickly to tell the others that the trick had workedEveryone was pleased that Jess thought that was trueBut there was no camping tripThe whole thing was made upAt first, Cindy thought it was funBut later, when Jess told her that he was going to buy a sleeping

23、bag with his savings, Cindy had a second ideaShe knew that Jesss family had little money, and she hated to see him spend his savings on something he would never useCindy also hated to tell Jess the truthHer close friends would be angry with herWhat could she do now?1The underlined sentence “he drown

24、ed his feelings with food” means“_”Ahe ate a lot to make himself feel less lonely Bhe asked for a lot of food from his classmatesChe brought his food to his classmates Dhe had a lot of food to put on weight2What would happen if Cindy told Jess the truth?AJess would go on the camping trip himself BJe

25、sss family would be angry with CindyCCindy might have trouble with her friends DJess would be thankful to his classmates3If Jess really bought a sleeping bag，_Aeveryone else would also buy one Bit would be the best in the classCCindy would pay for it Dhe would have it for no use4From the story we ca

26、n guess_Aeverybody would go camping except Jess BJess had few friends in the classCCindy was Jess best friend in the class DJess joined in many out-0f-school activitiesC15、A Father and a SonPassing through the Atlanta airport one morning, I caught one of those shuttles that taketravelers from the ma

27、in terminals (航站楼) to their boarding gates. Not many people consider them fun, but on this Saturday I heard laughter. At the front of the first shuttle were a man and his son.We had just stopped to let offpassengers, and the doors were closing again. “Here we go! Hold on to me tight!” the father sai

28、d. The boy, about five years old, made sounds of happiness.“Look out there!” the father said to his son. “See that pilot? I bet hes walking to his plane.” The son turnedhis neck to look forward.As I was early for my flight, I decided to go back to the terminal. Where I went back again, I saw that th

29、e man and his son had returned too. I realized then that they hadnt been heading for a flight, but had just been riding the shuttle.“I want to ride some more!”“More?” the father said, mock-angry but clearly pleased. “ You are not tired?”“This is fun!” his son said.“All right.” the father replied, wh

30、en a door opened, we all got on.There are parents who can afford to send their children to Europe or Disneyland, and there are parents who live in million-dollar houses and give their children cars and swimming pools, yet something goes wrong.“Where are all those people going, Daddy?” the son asked.

31、“All over the world,” came the reply.The other people in the airport were leaving for far destinations (终点) or arriving at the ends of their journeys. The father and son, though, were just riding this shuttle together, making it exciting, enjoying being together.So many troubles in this country. So

32、many questions about what to do. Here was a father who cared about spending the day with his son and who had come up with this plan on a Saturday morning.The answer is so simple: parents who care enough to spend time, and to pay attention and to try their best. It doesnt cost a cent, yet it is the m

33、ost valuablething in the world.The shuttle picked up speed, and the father pointed something out, and the boy laughed again.1We can learn from the passage that _.Athe father and his son were waiting for the flightBthe father got tired when his son wanted to ride the shuttle againCthe father told his

34、 son about the troubles in the countryDthe father spent the day with his son and enjoyed it2The underlined word mock-angry means _.Afeeling boredBlooking excitedCnot really angryDnot truly surprised3From the story we can learn_.Asometimes people dont realize what they haveBmaybe the most valuable th

35、ing doesnt cost muchCchildren should stay with their parents more oftenDparents should give their children a better lifeD16、Some people say that today, reading is not as important as it was. These days we have photographs, films, radio and television. Why read a description of something when you can

36、 look at a photograph? Why read a newspaper when the latest news is brought to us every hour on radio and TV?Photography was certainly a wonderful invention. Photographs can give a very clear idea of places and of people that we have never seen. An encyclopedia (百科全书) , for example, is always better

37、 when it has good illustrations. But we also need words to explain the photographs and drawings. A photograph of an elephant may give us a very good idea of what an elephant looks like, but it tells us nothing about the different sorts of elephants there are and where they are found, their exact siz

38、e and weight, how they can be useful to man and so on.In the same way, a good film has action, movement, color, and maybe music. These are things we do not find on the printed page. But reading a novel has certain advantages over watching even an excellent feature film. Reading a novel requires imag

39、ination. Each of us imagines a story differently.Watching news on television can certainly be exciting. But we need newspapers as well. Some important news stories happen when there are no cameras around. More importantly, a newspaper does not just report the news. It explains why something has been

40、 happening. It also contains interesting articles on different subjects. Newspapers are an important part of our lives, if we want to understand what is going on in the places we live as well as in other parts of the world.Reading is very important for information and pleasure. We need to be good re

41、aders to enjoy a full life as human beings. Reading is a skill and like other skills, it needs practice. The more we read, the better readers we become. And the better readers we become, the more we enjoy reading! The secret is to get the reading habit. Read at least a little every day.1According to

42、 Paragraph 2, photographs can give us _.Aenough information about people and placesBno information about thingsCsome information about things but not enoughDthe wrong information about things2Newspapers contain _.Amore information than televisionBless information than televisionCmore news from other

43、 countriesDless information about important events than TV3What are the advantages of novel over a feature film?AThere are more interesting subjects in novels.BWe do not hear any music in a novel.CNovels always explain what is happening.DNovels make us use our imagination.4What does the author think

44、 about reading?AIt is a wonderful invention.BIt is an important part of our lives.CIt requires no practices.DIt is not as important as television.E17、It has more than 845 million users worldwide. If it were a country, it would have the third largest population in the world, behind China and India. T

45、his is Facebook, a popular website from the US. It is similar to Renren in China.Mark Zuckerber was bom on May 14, 1984. As a little kid, he loved creating little fun computer programs. He set up the network in February of 2004. He was then a second-year student at Harvard University. One day, he ha

46、d the idea of building a website for Harvard students to get to know each other. He set up the Facebook website. Harvard students could share photos and their personal information there. Soon, the website became very famous. Zuckerberg decided to leave Harvard to run Facebook full time. It was the b

47、iggest adventure in his life and later brought him great success. Now, the service is popular around the world.Greetings such as “Have you checked your Facebook page today?” became a part of young peoples everyday language in the US. People can exchange message and get the latest information about t

48、heir friends on Facebook. Zuckerberg 5s dream is to connect people through the Internet. “Facebook is to make the world more open and connected,” he said.Whats the young mans secret to success? Zuckerberg believes its important to have an open mind and be ready to try new things. “The riskiest thing

49、 is to take no risks,” he once said in an open letter. Sometimes the simplest ideas go furthest. We hope Mar Zuckerberg can go much further, maybe even further than Bill Gates.1The underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refers to _.AFacebook BRenren CIndia DChina2According to the passage, peopl

50、e cant _ on Facebook.Aexchange messages Bdo online shoppingCshare information with friends Dput up photos3Zuckerberg started Facebook because _.Ahe wanted to collect some moneyBhe felt bored when studying in HarwardChe didnt know his classmates very wellDhe wanted to connect people through the Inter

51、net4Which is the correct order of the following events?a. Zuckerberg studied in Harvard University.b. Facebook is popular around the world.c. Zuckerberg dropped out of Harvard.d. Zuckerberg set up the Facebook website.Aa-b-c-d Ba-c-b-d Ca-d-b-c Da-dc-b5Which of the following is NOT a reason for Zuck

52、erbergs success?AHe is not afraid of risks. BHe likes trying new things.CHe is richer than anyone else. DHe has an open mind.F18、 China and Western countries may have different cultural beliefs about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, we have somehow reached an agreementthat pigs are ugly,

53、lazy, stupid and shameless.Just look at the idioms and phrases in our languages. In Chinese, we have the likes of “Boiling a dead pig” and “A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig”. And in English, there are expressions such as “eating like a pig” and “sweating like a pig”. None of them are exact

54、ly praise.But truth is that pigs do have some fine qualities. And maybe theres no better time to clear their names than now, with the arrival of Year of the Pig on Chinese Spring Festival. For starters, science had proved that pigs arent stupid at all. According to a paper published last year in the

55、 International Journal of Comparative Psychology, pigs are “mentally and socially similar to dogs and chimpanzees(黑猩猩)”. By training, pigs can learn some skills, such as dancing and swimming. They like to play. They have good long-term memories. And they can tell between who treat them well and thos

56、e who dont. There are popular pig characters in cartoons too. In the UK cartoon series Peppa Pig, the four members of the cartoons pig family teach children from all over the world about love, friendship, and the value of family. And in China, the adventures of McDull, a piglet who works hard toward

57、 his dreams even though he keeps failing, have been recounted in films since 2001. “People care too much about the immediate results, but McDull is slow and patient, and not afraid of repeating failure,” said McDulls creator Brain Tse. “He has a heart of gold.” Perhaps these are the qualities of pigs to keep in heart when we celebrate the New Yeartheir wisdom, cuteness, patience and bravery.1The writer mentioned some idioms and phrases in P