(广西课标版)2019版高考英语大二轮专题复习完形填空专题突破练8

1、(广西课标版)2019版高考英语大二轮专题复习完形填空专题打破练8(广西课标版)2019版高考英语大二轮专题复习完形填空专题打破练816/16(广西课标版)2019版高考英语大二轮专题复习完形填空专题打破练8完形填空专题打破练8A(2018河南郑州质量预测)OursonJasonwasbornwithcerebralpalsy(脑瘫).MywifeandIoften1himashefacedmanychallengesinhisearlyyears.Itwas2toseehimchosenlastforbaseball3,buthewashappyandwell4byhispeers(同龄人)

2、throughoutprimaryschool.Hismost5timecamewhenhebeganhighschool.Oneafternoon,hereturnedhomewith6.Hethrewhisbagonthefloor,shoutingangrily,“Illnevergotoschoolagain!otherkidshadthrownathimonthewayhome.Hedidnuntillater.”Hewas7withfoodttelluswhathadhappenedSeveraldaysearlier,hehad8theschoolrunningteam.That

3、day,afewolderstudentsmadefunofhis9onthetrackandmadehimthe10oftheirone-sidedfoodfight.Icalledtheheadmasteraboutthematteranditneverhappenedagain.Hestayedontheteam11troublecontinued.OnedayinOctober,wehadsnowandfreezingrain.Astheotherkidsexercisedinthegym,theynoticedJasonjoggingaroundthesnow-covered12.A

4、fewweekslater,hetolduseachmonthstudents13an“athleteofthemonth”.Thecoachwouldlistthetopathletes,andstudentsvotedforthewinner.Jasons14hadneverbeenlisted.Butthatday,oneofthestudentssaid,“Idliketonominate(提名)Jasonfortheathleteofthemonth,sir!”Thecoachlooked15.“Heworksharderthananyofus,sir,”thestudentcont

5、inued.“Butwellhavetohavesomeone16thenomination”,thecoachreplied.TearsformedinJasonseyesashetolduswhathappenednext.“Mom,Dad,everyoneintheclass17theirhand.”We,alsointears,lookedathimashe18showedhiscertificate.WheneverIdespair,Ithinkofthisstory.I19myselfthatchallengesarenotovercomebyforce,butbypatience

6、,20andfaith.【解题导语】本文是记述文。作者的儿子Jason患有先天性脑瘫,在学校田径队的表现受到同学们的取笑,但在严冷天气里,Jason仍坚持练习,最终他被选为“月度田径运动员”。作者经过儿子的经历得出感悟:挑战不是靠武力战胜的,而是靠耐心、决心和信心。B.persuadedC.protectedD.instructed答案A解析根据上文“OursonJasonwasbornwithcerebralpalsy”的提示可知,对于患病的孩子,在成长过程中父亲母亲恩赐的是宽慰和鼓励。comfort“宽慰”吻合语境。persuade“劝服”;protect“保护”;instruct“指导”

7、。B.confusingC.heartbreakingD.challenging答案C解析下文提到孩子在棒球运动的队员选拔中排名最后,所以这是一件令人心碎的(heartbreaking)事。boring“无趣的”;confusing“令人困惑的”;challenging“有挑战性的”。B.regularlyC.exactlyD.eventually答案B解析根据上文可知,作者的孩子患有先天性疾病,在棒球运动的队员选拔中排名最后,这应该是经常(regularly)发生的事情。purposely“故意地”;exactly“确实地”;eventually“最终”。B.admiredC.respect

8、edD.accepted答案D解析根据but可知,此处与上文形成比较,只管作者的孩子经常排名最后,但是同学们都采取(accepted)他。praise“夸赞”;admire“敬重”;respect“尊敬”。B.enjoyableC.difficultD.unforgettable答案C解析根据下文“Oneafternoon,hereturnedhome.shoutingangrily,Illnevergotoschoolagain!”可知,此处表示他最艰难的(difficult)时期。merciful“仁慈的”;enjoyable“使人快乐的,令人快乐的”;unforgettable“令人难忘

9、的”。B.sadnessC.courageD.fear答案B解析根据语境可知,此处应该是伤心(sadness)的情绪。confidence“信心”;courage“勇气”;fear“惧怕”。B.packedC.facedD.supplied答案A解析根据下文的“.withfoodotherkidshadthrownathimonthewayhome.”可知,他的身上有其他同学扔的食物。becoveredwith.意为“被覆盖”,吻合语境。pack“打包”;face“面对”;supply“提供”。8.A.playedforB.votedforC.preparedforD.signedupfor答

10、案D解析根据下文“Thatday,afewolderstudentsmadefunofhis9onthetrackandmadehimthe10oftheirone-sidedfoodfight.”可知,此处为报名参加(signed)学校的田径队。votefor“为投票”;preparefor“为做准备”。B.performanceC.goalD.ability答案B解析根据语境可知,此处表示那天,一些年龄大一点的学生因为他在跑道上的表现(performance)取笑他。promise“誓词”;goal“目标”。B.causeC.focusD.role答案A解析根据上文中的“Thatday,a

11、fewolderstudentsmadefunofhis9onthetrack.”可知,此处表示同学们取笑他而且还把他看作食物大战的靶子(target)。cause“事业,原因”;focus“焦点”;role“角色”。11.A.incaseB.asifC.eversinceD.eventhough答案D解析即便麻烦不断,他仍留在队里。根据语境可知前后形成转折,eventhough“只管,即便”吻合语境。incase“以防万一”;asif“忧如”;eversince“从那今后”。B.campC.trackD.field答案C解析根据上文“Thatday,afewolderstudentsmade

12、funofhis9onthetrack.”的提示可知此处为原词复现,表示当其他孩子在体育馆锻炼时,他们注意到Jason在白雪覆盖的跑道(track)上慢跑。B.foundC.dismissedD.chose答案D解析根据下文“Thecoachwouldlistthetopathletes,andstudentsvotedforthewinner.”的提示可知,此处表示学生们选出(chose)。train“锻炼”;find“发现”;dismiss“解散”。B.progressC.scoreD.application答案A解析根据上文“Thecoachwouldlistthetopathletes

13、,andstudentsvotedforthewinner.”的提示可知,此处表示名字(name)。B.surprisedC.excitedD.disappointed答案B解析根据上文“Jasons14hadneverbeenlisted”的提示可知,此处教练的反应应该是惊讶的(surprised)。B.seekC.supportD.consider答案C解析根据上文“Thecoachwould.thewinner”的提示可知,此处教练想表达的是必须有人支持(support)提名。17.A.putupB.putbackC.putdownD.putout答案A解析根据下文中的“We,alsoi

14、ntears,lookedathimashe18showedhiscertificate”可推知,最终大家都同意了提名,所以此处应该是举起(putup)了手。B.firmlyC.eagerlyD.proudly答案D解析根据上文中的“TearsformedinJasonseyesashetolduswhathappenednext”可知,此处表示对于这份荣誉,Jason应该是骄傲地(proudly)展示他的证书。B.remindC.informD.teach答案B解析根据上文中的“WheneverIdespair,Ithinkofthisstory”可知,此处表示作者提醒(remind)自己。

15、B.knowledgeC.determinationD.development答案C解析句意:我提醒自己,挑战不是靠武力战胜的,而是靠耐心、决心(determination)和信心。B“IfmumfindsoutthatImuttered(嘀咕)tomyselfsoftly.mgoingtothebeach,Illbeinbig1.”IIcreptslowlydownthestairsandtriedtowalk2intothekitchen.AsIwaswalkingtowardsthebackdoor,mumasked“Whereareyougoing?”Ianswered,“Igoing

16、tothegardentoplay.”AfterIgotoutofthekitchen,Ibreathedasighof3.Iscaledthefence,jumpedontothemuddyfieldandstarted4towardsthebusstopattopspeed.mAfterhalfanhour,Iwasatthe5scanningthecrowdformyfriends,JimmyandBobby.Afterawhile,Ispottedthemnearacoconuttreeandwebegantoplayvolleyball6.Suddenly,Bobby7theball

17、toohardandtheballfellintothesea.The8cameinandcarriedtheballfurtherandfurtherawayfromtheshore.Iwantedto9myswimmingskillssoIdecidedtogettheballforthem.I10thewaterandstartedswimming.Tenminuteslater,IbecametiredbutwhenIsawthattheballwasonlyafewfeetawayfromme,I11anextraburstofspeed.12,justasIwasgoingtogr

18、abtheball,averystrongcurrentswepttheballfurtherawayfromme.Atthatmoment,astringofweedtangled(缠结)upwithmyfeetandIcouldnotswimproperly.Istruggledtokeep13butitwasnouse.“IfIhad14tomumanddad,thiswouldneverhavehappened,”Ithoughtsilently.Finally,afterstrugglingforaminuteortwo,Ihadnomoreenergyandgotpulledund

19、erwater.Ituggedattheweedwhichfinallybroke.Iswambacktothe15,gaspingforbreath.IwasexhaustedbutIshoutedforhelp.Bythetimealifeguardwhowasholdingalifebuoyreachedme,Ihadalready16.WhenIwokeup,Iwasina(n)17roomlyingonabed.ItwasnotuntiladoctorcameintotheroomthatIrealizedthatIwasina18.Afterafewminutes,myparent

20、swithhalfangryandhalfworriedfaceswalkedin.Myparents19meforsneakingoutofthehousebutwerealsogladthatIwasnotseriouslyinjured.Iwillneverforgetthatterrifying20.NeitherwillIeverwanttoshowoffagain.【解题导语】本文是一篇记述文。“我”偷溜出去和几个朋友在海滩玩排球;排球落水后“我”为了炫耀游泳技术,跳进海水里取排球,水草缠住了“我”的双脚,“我”差点淹死,幸亏救护人员实时赶到。B.curiosityC.troubl

21、eD.gratitude答案C解析根据该句中的“IfmumfindsoutthatImgoingtothebeach.”并结合后句“Imutteredtomyselfsoftly.”表达的语境可知,如果母亲发现“我”要去海滩,“我”将有大麻烦。B.casuallyC.excitedlyD.seriously答案B解析根据该句中的“creptslowlydown”表达的语境可知,“我”慢慢走下楼梯,试图随意地走进厨房。casually“随意地”,故B项正确。formally“正式地”;excitedly“喜悦地”;seriously“严肃地”。B.riskC.failureD.shock答案A解

22、析根据该句中的“AfterIgotoutofthekitchen”表达的语境可知,走出了厨房后,“我”松了一口气。relief“宽慰”,故A项正确。risk“冒险”;“failure“失败”;shock“震惊”。B.walkingC.jumpingD.running答案D解析根据该句中的“scaledthefence,jumpedontothemuddyfield.attopspeed”可以判断,“我”攀过栅栏,跳上泥泞的地面,以最快速度奔向车站。run“奔跑”,故D项正确。jog“慢跑”;walk“散步”;jump“跳”。5.A.busstopB.doorC.beachD.stairs答案C

23、解析根据上文中的“thebeach”可知,半小时后,“我”到了海滩。B.quietlyC.easilyD.equally答案A解析根据语境可知,“我”到达了海滩,找到了朋友,和他们快乐地玩起了排球。happily“快乐地”,故A项正确。quietly“安静地”easily“容易地”;equally“同样地”。B.hitC.grabbedD.held答案B解析根据该句中的“theballtoohardandtheballfellintothesea”可知,Bobby击球太猛,球飞进了海里。hittheball“击球”,故B项正确。B.boatC.weedD.net答案A解析根据该句中的“carr

24、iedtheballfurtherandfurtherawayfromtheshore”可知,潮水上来了,将球越带越远。tide“潮水”,故A项正确。boat“船”;weed“杂草”;net“网”。9.A.pickupB.showoffC.accelerateD.polish答案B解析根据该句中的“myswimmingskillssoIdecidedtogettheballforthem”可知,“我”想向他们炫耀“我”的游泳技术,所以“我”决定到海水里为他们取球。showoff“炫耀”,故B项正确。pickup“捡起,拾起”;accelerate“加速,加速”;polish“润色,更正”。10

25、.A.ranoutofB.floatedonC.driftedupD.divedinto答案D解析根据该句中的“andstartedswimming”可知,“我”跳进水里,开始游起来。diveinto“跳进”,吻合语境,故D项正确。runoutof“用完,耗尽”;floaton“浮在上”;driftup“漂流在上”。11.A.joinedinB.tookinC.consistedinD.putin答案D解析根据该句中的“anextraburstofspeed”可知,为了够到球,“我”加速游泳。putin项意为“花费,投入(时间、心思等)”,吻合语境骗”;consistin“存在于中”。,故D项

26、正确。joinin“参加”;takein“吸收,欺B.InsteadC.FurthermoreD.Therefore答案A解析空处前句陈述“我”加速游泳,为了够到球,空后陈述激流将球带离到更远处。根据空处前后的语境可以判断,空处前后为转折关系,故A项正确。B.alikeC.afloatD.ahead答案C解析根据上文可知,水草缠上了“我”的双脚。据此可以判断,“我”试图浮上水面,但是没能成功。afloat项意为“在水上(漂浮)”,故C项正确。awake“醒着”;alike“相像”;ahead“在前面”。B.objectedC.informedD.listened答案D解析根据语境可知,如果“我

27、”听从了父亲母亲的建议,这一切肯定不会发生。listento为固定搭配,意为“听从”,故D项正确。follow项作“按照”讲时,为及物动词,不与to搭配;object“反对”;inform“通知”。B.surfaceC.bottomD.land答案B解析根据上文的“gotpulledunderwater”“Ituggedattheweedwhichfinallybroke”并结合该句中的“gaspingforbreath”可知,“我”终于扯掉了水草,浮上了水面,急促地喘着气。surface“水面”,故B项正确。water“水”;bottom“底部”;land“陆地”。时,“我”发现自己躺在一个

28、空空的房间里的床上。B.survivedC.sleptD.died答案A解析根据前一句“IwasexhaustedbutIshoutedforhelp”并结合该句中的“Ihadalready”可知,“我”筋疲力尽,大声呼救。等到救生员凑近“我”时,“我”已经晕倒了。faint“晕倒”,故A项正确。survive“生存”;sleep“睡”;die“死亡”。B.noisyC.shabbyD.empty答案D解析根据后一句中的“Itwasnotuntiladoctorcameintotheroom”可知,当“我”醒来empty项意为“空的”,故D项正确。crowded“拥挤的”;noisy“喧华的”

29、;shabby“破旧的”。B.hospitalC.gardenD.pool答案B解析根据该句中的“Itwasnotuntiladoctorcameintotheroom”可知,直到医生走进房间“我”才意识到“我”是在医院。B.searchedC.scoldedD.supported答案C解析根据该句中的“forsneakingoutofthehouse”并结合上文中的“myparentswithhalfangryandhalfworriedfaces”可知,“我”的父亲母亲既生气又担心,他们责备了“我”偷溜出房子。scold“责备”,故C项正确。thank“感谢”;search“找寻”;sup

30、port“支持”。B.decisionC.experienceD.current答案C解析文章表达的是“我”的一次事故经历。据此可知,“我”绝不会忘记那次可怕的经历。experience“经历”,故C项正确。challenge“挑战”;decision“决定”;current“水流”。CIhavewrittenapoemcalledFlyingKites,inwhichaman1hissontoflyakite.Afterafewminutes,thechild2dropsthestringandletsthekitesoar(高飞).Withjoyinhiseyes,hewatchesitc

31、limbuntilitdisappears3.Thefatherrealizesthat4hellhavetoloosenthetiethatbinds(绑)himtohisson.Andhe5,“WillIreleasethestringasunselfishlyasthat?”Manyyearslatermyson,Gary,6hewouldntotalkhimoutofit.ButnoneofmyreasoningmadeanysemesterGarymovedbackhome.tfinishhiscollegecareer.Itried7.AttheendoftheGarymanage

32、dtofinda8atanurseryandwentatitwithusualenthusiasm.I,9,wasdeeplydisappointed.Whatwasacollegeprofessors10doingatajobthatanyhighschooldropoutcouldperform?ThenItriedto11him.“Look,”Isaid,“inafewyearsyoullbeatyourhighschoolreunionwith12classmateswhobecamedoctors,lawyers,andengineers.Doyouthinkyoullbeablet

33、o13that?”“Yes,Dad,”herepliedwithout14.Thenhefixedhiseyesonmineandsaid,“Buttherealquestionis:Canyou?”Shamesuddenly15me.Iwasntthinkingaboutmyson;Iwasthinkingaboutmyselfandwhatmyfriendswouldthink.TheproblemwasntGaryspride;itwasmine.AllatonceIrememberedmy16andthequestionitasks“WillIreleasethe17asunselfi

34、shlyasthat?”AtthatmomentIknewIhadtoletgo.Garywas18enoughtomakehisownchoices.TodayGaryhasasuccessfulcareerworkingforthecity.Iamvery19ofwhohehasbecome.20Iletgoofmypride,Ivebeenabletositbackandenjoywatchinghimsoar.【解题导语】本文主要表达了作者应付儿子大学辍学这一情况的故事。B.instructsC.advisesD.allows答案B解析根据语境可推知,一个男人在教儿子放风筝。instr

35、uct“教授”。应选B项。B.actuallyC.properlyD.sadly答案A解析根据下文可知,诗篇中的儿子突然(suddenly)把线松开,让风筝高飞。3.A.inarowB.inawayC.innotimeD.inthedistance答案D解析与语境“disappears”响应可推知,风筝消失在远方(inthedistance)。B.eventuallyC.absolutelyD.apparently答案B解析这个男人意识到最终(eventually)他必须对儿子松手。B.guessesC.wondersD.hesitates答案C解析结合语境可推知,诗篇中的父亲有疑问,想知道自己将来会不会无私地“松开线”。wonder“想知道”。B.explainedC.regrettedD.announced答案D解析根据语境可推知,作者的儿子宣