重庆市长寿区名校2021-2022学年中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、There are _ sharing bikes in many cit

2、ies. So there will be _ pollution.Aless and less; more and more Bless and less; fewer and fewerCmore and more; less and less Dfewer and fewer; less and less2、Do you do any sports now?Yes, all of us exercise at_least_hour a day in and outside school.Athe; aBa; anC/; aD/; an3、She usually has _ egg and

3、 some porridge for _ breakfast.Aan; theBan; Ca; theDa; 4、Lingling, can I use your e-dictionary?Sure. But you _ return it after class.AmustBcanCmayDwould5、- Do you think he can get the first prize for jumping?- Impossible now. He _ to do so, but he has just hurt his leg.Ahas hopedBwas hopedChas expec

4、tedDwas expected6、 I believe we will get good grades in this English exam. _ . We have prepared for such a long time.AThats for sure.BIt takes time.CAre you kidding?DIt doesnt matter.7、 Why dont you join the English club to improve your spoken English?_ASounds like a good idea.BIts my pleasure.CThat

5、s all right.8、We usually accept a gift _both hands in China.AonBtoCwithDat9、The radio says there will be a rainstorm this weekend, so we have to cancel the hiking to Nanshan._Im looking forward to it.ANever mindBWhat a pityCMy pleasureDNo problem10、Did you notice him come in?No. I _ a football game.

6、Ahave watchedBhad watchedCam watchingDwas watching. 完形填空11、 Jimmy is an American boy. Hes thirteen. He lives 1 his family in Beijing. There are 2 people in his family. His father David Clinton, his mother Catherine and his little sister Abbey. He has a yellow dog. 3 name is Larry.Look! Abbey is play

7、ing with Larry. Theyre 4 . His father is washing his car. His mother is cleaning the house. 5 is Jimmy doing? Ah, he is doing 6 homework in Chinese. He cant 7 Chinese well, but he loves Chinese very much.Jimmys 8 works in a middle school as an 9 teacher. His mother works at a TV station. Jimmy and h

8、is 10 go to the same school.1AinBonCwith2AthreeBfourCfive3AItsBHerCHis4AhappyBinterestingCbad5AWhereBWhatCWhy6AhisBherCour7AsayBspeakCtell8AfatherBsisterCdog9AChineseBEnglishCJapanese10AbrotherBsisterCgirl. 语法填空12、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Taking public transportatio

9、n in the United States, you can often see people reading books on 1 way to school or work. But in China, I hardly see people reading 2 their free time.Are peoples attitudes toward reading 3 (difference) here? Not really. Data (数据) released by Amazon China show that Chinese people still read a lot. T

10、hey 4 (simple) prefer e-books over regular books.However, other data show that reading is still 5 (popular) in the US than in China. Is there a reason for this difference? Im not sure. What I do know is that China has a rich history of literature (文学). From classic novels like Romance of the Three K

11、ingdoms to the modern science-fiction epic The Three-Body Problem, Chinese authors 6 (create) many fantastic works so far.Perhaps the difference starts from childhood. Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired. By the time you finish it, you might not feel like reading for 7

12、. Chinese students surely have to read more and do more homework 8 American students. So its no wonder that they might not want to read much in their spare time.9 learning to love reading can be great. Reading can open doors to places, people and ideas that you cannot imagine. Even just a single boo

13、k has the power to change your own 10 (person) beliefs and attitudes. Where will your next book take you?. 阅读理解A13、It was December and the snow was falling quietly outside. The four March sisters were sitting around the fire in the living room. They were knitting(织)socks for soldiers(士兵).There was a

14、 war and everyone had to help.Meg was the oldest of the four sisters. She was sixteen. She was very pretty and she loved pretty clothes. Jo was fifteen. She was very tall and thin. She was different from Meg. She didnt care about dresses or hairstyles. She was a tomboy(假小子).Beth was thirteen. She wa

15、s very shy and quiet and she seemed to live in a happy world of her own. The youngest, Amy, looked like a snow princess with her blue eyes. She loved beautiful things and she was a little vain(虚荣的)?She also thought that she was a very important person.Christmas isnt Christmas without any presents, J

16、o said sadly. I hate being poor! Meg said, looking at her old dress.Some girls have lots of nice things, and other girls have nothing at all, said Amy. I dont think its fair!But weve got Father and Mother, and each other, said Beth.The four sisters looked happy for a moment when they remembered this

17、.But we havent got Father, said Jo. Their smiles suddenly disappeared. Mr March was far away with the soldiers.Mother says our men are suffering(受苦)and we mustnt spend money for pleasure, Meg said.Thats why we cant have presents this year.Well, each of us has a dollar to spend, said Jo. What can the

18、 army do with four dollars?Nothing! I dont expect anything from Mother but Id like to buy a book for myself ! Jo loved reading.I want to spend mine on some new music, said Beth. She played the piano and she loved singing.Im going to buy a box of drawing pencils. I really need them! said Amy. She wan

19、ted to be an artist.Mother didnt say anything about spending our own money, cried Jo. We work hard for it so lets buy what we want and have a little fun.It was true. The two older sisters had jobs. Meg worked as a teacher for the King family and Jo looked after Aunt March, their fathers rich, bad-te

20、mpered(坏脾气的)old aunt. Beth and Amy helped with the housework.1What was Jos hobby?AKnitting.BSinging.CDrawing.DReading.2On a snowy day, the March sisters are .Acomplaining about having no money for Christmas presentsBtalking about what presents they will buy with some moneyCexpecting some nice Christ

21、mas presents from their parentsDtalking about what jobs they will have to make more money3The passage is probably from .Aa poemBa guideCa novelDan advertisementB14、In China. The 12th month of the lunar calendar(阴历) is called layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and customs. Laba Festiva

22、l, which falls on the eighth day of layue, is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year. On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge.There are usually eight things in the porridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried lotus seeds(莲子)， dates(红枣)

23、， and three different kinds of fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just good for your health, but a blessing(祝福)for the coming of Chinese New Year.Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in layue. Laba garlic(腊八蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to soak garlic in vinegar from that day on, an

24、d eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like making sausages.Another major celebration before Spring Festival is xiaonian. It is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally it is an important occasion when people offer sacrifices(祭品)

25、 to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.Dont forget to clean your home. This is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh start Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Spring Fes

26、tival.1Laba Festival is on_.Athe 12th of DecemberBthe 12th of layueCthe 8th of layue D .the 8th of December2Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?APeople eat Laba porridge because it can keep them healthy the next year.BPeople like eating Laba garlic with dumplings during the Chinese

27、 New Year.CLaba porridge, Laba garlic and sausages are popular in the north China.DPeople begin to prepare for the Chinese New Year from the 23rd day of layue.3From the story, we know that _.Axiaonian is the second most important occasion in a yearByour sacrifices make Kitchen God look after your fa

28、mily wellCif you dont clean your home, you wont have a fresh startDcleaning the house before the new year has a very good meaning4What does the passage mainly want to tell us ?AFestivals and customs in layueBDifferent Chinese festivalsCCelebrations for the Spring FestivalDHow to celebrate the Chines

29、e New YearC15、A priest(牧师) had a cat that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down. The tree was not strong enough to climb, so the priest decided that if he tied a rope to his car and drove away so that the tree bent(弯曲) down, he could then reach up and get the kitty. He d

30、id so, checking his progress in the car again and again, then work out if he went just a little bit further, the tree would be bent enough for him to reach the kitty. But as he moved a little further forward, the rope broke.The tree went “boing!” and the kitty at once sailed through the air out of s

31、ight. The priest felt terrible. He walked all over the neighborhood asking people if theyd seen his kitty. Nobody had seen a lost kitty.So, he prayed, “_” and went on about his business.Several days later he was at the grocery store, meeting one of his church members. He happened to look into her sh

32、opping cart and was amazed to see cat food. Before this woman was a cat hater and everyone knew it, so he asked her, “Why are you buying cat food when you hate cats so much?”She replied, “You wont believe this,” and told him how her little girl had been begging(恳求) her for a cat, but she kept refusi

33、ng. Then a few days before, the child begged again, so the Mom finally told her little girl, “Well, if _, you can keep it.” She told the priest, “I watched my child go out in the yard, get on her knees, and ask God for a cat. You wont believe this, but I saw it with my own eyes. A cat suddenly came

34、flying out of the blue sky, with its paws spread out, and landed right in front of her. ”1The priest drove his car to bend the tree in order to _.Aget his kitty down from the treeBpersuade his kitty to come downCfeed the kittyDsee if the rope was strong enough2The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3

35、probably means that the priest _.Awas happy he didnt have to care for the kittyBhoped his neighbors would look after his catCthought his kitty might be lost or killedDdidnt want to see his kitty any more3Which is the most possible to complete the sentence in the last paragraph?Athe priest sends you

36、a catBGod gives you a catCyou have enough moneyDyou have enough time4Which may be the best title of this passage?AA flying cat BA lucky girlCGod sent her a cat DAn unlucky priestD16、 “The delivery driver (送货员) has your food and is on his way.” This is a message you might receive after placing a take

37、out order. But in the near future, a self-driving car may bring food to your door instead of a human driver.Baidu and Meituan are now working together to use self-driving technology to deliver food. They will be experimenting with this in the Xiongan New Area, Beijing Evening News reported.The self-

38、driving cars will mainly be used to send group orders, and the single orders are usually handled by delivery drivers. For example, if a company orders food for its staff (员工), a self-driving car will bring all the food to the company.Sina Tech noted that using self-driving cars will be a revolution

39、(革命) in the food delivery industry, as it will cut down the cost of labor (劳动力).Online food delivery services have developed rapidly in China. Almost 300 million users have used online services to order food. In 2016, MeituanWaimai was the NO 1 among all food delivery companies.Self-driving delivery

40、 services will help the development of the industry. But that doesnt mean that delivery drivers will lose their jobs. There are still some problems to work out. For example, self-driving cars can drive smoothly on cement (水泥) roads, but have problems driving on dirt roads. There are other safety-rel

41、ated problems that must also be solved before self-driving cars can be used.1_ are working together on self-driving delivery services.ABaidu and XionganBBaidu and MeituanCMeituan and Beijing Evening NewsDMeituan and Sina Tech2Why is self-driving delivery considered a revolution?ABecause it uses cars

42、 instead of people.BBecause it can better deal with large orders.CBecause it costs less than using delivery drivers.DBecause it can attract more customers.3Which of the following is TRUE about self-driving delivery services?AThey will be tested in the Xiongan New Area.BThey will mainly be used for s

43、ingle orders.CThey will cost customers less money.DThey are safer than human delivery drivers.4What is the main idea of the passage?ANo one will deliver your takeout food in the future.BThere are still problems with self-driving cars.CFood delivery services are developing rapidly in China.DSelf-driv

44、ing cars will be used to deliver food.E17、Would you like to have an electric car? We will see this kind of cars soon in America. These quiet, clean cars run on electricity. Carmakers will start selling electric cars in 2011.The worlds population will jump from 6.8 billion to 9 billion by 2050. The n

45、eed for cars will jump with it. But the oil(石油) wont keep up with the number of cars on the road. So the price of oil will go up.Electric cars arent perfect just yet. It can take eight hours to charge(充电) a car for only 100 miles of driving. And the distance(路程) that cars can go depends on driving c

46、onditions(条件). How far it travels depends on the weather and traffic.Price is a problem, too. Electric models cost much more than oil-powered cars. The good news is that electric-car technology is getting better. As it does, the prices of this kind of cars are dropping.To charge the car, the US Depa

47、rtment of Energy is paying for at least 10,000 charging stations around the country. Private businesses are also getting ready for it. It will cost about $3 for each charge.Carmakers are coming up with other ways to make the car cleaner and cheaper. Cars may run on clean diesel(柴油). So who knows wha

48、t will power the car you may be driving in 10 years? The chances are that it will be something thats clean and easy.1The electric cars are _.Alarge and noisyBlarge and quietCclean and quiet2Paragraph Two mainly tells us the reason why _.Aelectric cars appearBthe population is growingCthe oil price g

49、oes up3How far the electric car travels depends on the _.Awater and weatherBweather and trafficCdrivers and oil4Why arent the electric cars perfect?AThe cars dont look nice and theyre slow.BThe cars cant be driven fast and theyre dangerous.CThe cars take a long time to be charged and they cost too m

50、uch.5From the passage we know that _.Aelectric cars will be more expensiveBnobody knows what will power the cars in 10 yearsCelectric cars will be used by most people in 10 yearsF18、Mr. Browns house was less than two miles from his office, so he could drive home every day for lunch. Every time he dr

51、ove home at noon, he found many cars outside his house and there was no room for his own car. He had to drive somewhere else to park his car. Then he walked back home. This made him very angry.He put up a board in the garden facing the road. The board said, “No Parking”. But nobody noticed it. Peopl

52、e seemed to obey only a police notice with white letters on a blue board:POLICE NOTICENO PARKINGMrs. Brown asked his husband to steal a police notice but he was afraid to do so. Then she asked him to make one just like a police notice. Mr. Brown said he was not the police and couldnt use the word “p

53、olice”. Several days later, Mr. Brown made a blue board with white letters.PLEASE NOTICENO PARKING“Oh!” Mrs. Brown said. “You told me you werent going to use the word police, but why do you use it now?” “Really?” he asked.“Look again,” she started to laugh. “You are really clever”.1Mr. Browns office

54、 was _ his house.Anext toBnot far fromC2 hours drive fromD5 miles from2Mr. Brown was angry because _.Ahe found no room to park his car outside his houseBhe had nothing to eat for lunch at homeChe lost the way when he drove back home one dayDhe couldnt make a police notice outside his house3Mr. Brown m