中山市2021-2022学年中考一模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Mothers Day is coming, what will you do for your mom, Peter?I have booked some flowers online and they will arrive two days.AinBforCbefore2、The last place _ we vis

2、ited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.AwhereBthatCwhenDwhy3、-Its very kind of you to help me. Thank you very much.-_AThank youBDont thank meCSorry to help you littleDYou are welcome4、- I like the two dresses, but I can only afford _ of them.- I suggest you take the white one.AallBbothCneitherDeither5、-How

3、 is the young lady?-_.AShes twentyBShes much betterCShes a teacherDShes Smith6、-Can you look after my dog for me while I am away?AIts a pleasure BWith pleasure CNever mind DThats right7、-What did you think of our performance(表演) on the charity show?-Wonderful！I dont think I can see a _one.Abad Bwors

4、e Cgood Dbetter8、Lucy and I are twin sisters and we have a lot _ common.AatBinConDto9、- You must be thirsty after a long walk. Would you like some _?- Yes, please. Thanks a lot.AwaterBbreadCfoodDhamburgers10、He accepted the _ with pleasure. He thought it an honor to attend such a great party.Ainstru

5、ction Binvitation Cintroduction Dinvention. 完形填空11、 Growing up at a distance from my unfriendly father meant I always doubted his feelings for me. Until his final few days, I grew up completely lacking(缺少) hugs. Neither of my parents was the cuddly(令人想拥抱的) type. Greetings including kissing embarrass

6、ed me, and hugging generally just made me feel 1 . Then one hug changed all that. One month before my 40th birthday my dad had a heart disease. As he came round, days later, he grabbed me and 2 me so hard that I had to push to keep my head from pressing down on his chest.It was a hug to make up for

7、all those we had 3 had. Days later as he slowly started to gain strength he told me for the first time that he loved me, and through my 4 I told him I loved him too.I began planning how to bake(烘焙) him better - with carrot 5 , victoria sponges, jelly and ice cream. And I imagined wheeling him 6 the

8、park and feeding him home-made goodies. Then he died.I felt cheated. All my life I had wondered whether my dad loved me - I doubted it. Just as I got proof that he did, he 7 .My parents split up when I was two years old and, 8 I had monthly contact with my dad, usually, he, my bitter stepmother and

9、I counted the hours until I could go home again.The weekends at my fathers house felt 9 . I didnt have any clear close father- daughter 10 to cling (依恋) to and recall. Most of them were of uncomfortable times together, but I missed him being alive very much,To a child, a hug 11 so many things. It te

10、lls you that the person hugging you loves you, and 12 for you. A hug also confirms that you are a lovable being. Months after dads death I somewhat realized that his lack of hugs said more than about him than me. My father was not a(n) 13 man and I was, therefore, perhaps, a lovable being.Once I rea

11、lized my feelings changed from those of a needy child to ones of a proud daughter. Looking at my father more objectively (客观) 14 me to view him clearly: he was a man of few words but kind and modest,Dads hug had a deep effect on me. It carried me along a path from a 15 to an adult, at last I am my o

12、wn woman and one who loves nothing better than a good old-fashioned hug.1AexcitedBpleasedCproudDuncomfortable2AbeatBkissedChuggedDpraised3AonceBneverCeverDoften4AsmilesBtearsClaughsDwords5AcakesBcreamCnoodlesDvegetables6Aon toBout ofCthroughDtowards7Apassed awayBpassed outCpassed onDpassed down8Abec

13、auseBwhileCforDas9AwarmBcoldChotDcool10ArelationsBmemoriesCstoriesDhugs11AspeaksBtalksCremindsDsays12AlooksBsearchesCcaresDlongs13AexpressiveBtalkativeCimpressiveDattractive14AforcedBaskedCallowedDordered15AdaughterBfatherCchildDstudent. 语法填空12、Lei Feng Day is on March 5. More than fifty years ago,

14、Chairman Mao called on people to “learn from Lei Feng”. Is the spirit of Lei Feng out of the date(过时) now? Some people show us that it 1 (not be) outdated yet? Here is a true story about the spirit.After the 2014 college entrance examination, Xing Sirui ,a 17-year-old girl from Dongying, waited for

15、the result. On June 24, while she 2 (walk) along the Qingfeng lake, she suddenly heard someone 3 (cry) for help. She stopped hurriedly and looked around for the voice. After seeing a young woman in the lake，she jumped into the water bravely, 4 (keep) her head above the water and tried to pull her ba

16、ck to the bank. It took her about 45 minutes 5 (finish) the job. At last, the woman 6 (save), but Xing Sirui left quietly without 7 (say) anything. She was praised highly for her behavior and was choosen as the Dongying Finest Girl.In recent years, it is wrongly considered to be old fashion to learn

17、 from Lei Feng. Xing Surui risked his life to save a stranger whom she didnt know at all. She sets an example for us Chinese. In fact, some people around us 8 (do) the same things for the society like her. In my opinion, even in modern times, we 9 (help) each other to build a harmonious (和谐的)society

18、 and then our country 10 (become) better and better. 阅读理解A13、Our new English teacher, Mr White, arrived last week. Hes American. He smiles a lot and hes friendly but he speaks very fast. Its difficult to understand his words. He also expects us to study hard, and speak English all the time in our En

19、glish lessons.During the first class, Mr White introduced himself, and showed us photos of his family. Hes got a big family, two brothers and a sister. His brothers all look like him. They are very tall, and they have dark hair, but one brother has a beard. His sister is slim, and she has fair hair.

20、 They are smiling and look friendly in all of the photos.Then he told us about America and Americans. He showed us how Americans say “Hi. How are you doing?” and shake hands when they meet people. We all practised. That was fun. And he also told us that Americans are cheerful, lively people. They sm

21、ile a lot and are usually friendly because Americans think its polite.At the end of the lesson, we all said “Goodbye”, “See you soon” to everyone. I think we are going to enjoy English lessons from now on.1Mr White, our new English teacher, comes from .AEngland BAmerica CJapan DAustralia2Mr Whites p

22、arents have children.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3Mr White told us something about in his first English class.Ahis family BAmerica and AmericansChis family and Americans Dhis family, America and Americans4The writer thinks their English class will be .Acheerful Blively Cenjoyable DexcitingB14、It is well

23、known that Albert Einstein was one of the greatest scientists of all time and he was also a really great person. Here are some interesting things about him. When Einstein started to work in America, someone asked him what he needed. He said he needed a desk, some paper and a pencil. He also asked fo

24、r a big waste-paper basket to hold all of his mistakes. This shows that he knew even the cleverest man in the world can only learn by making mistakes. Einstein regarded time as very important. He never wore socks and he thought putting on socks was a waste of time as people already wore shoes. He al

25、so thought it was a waste of time remembering things that could quickly be found in a book. Thats why he never remembered his own phone number, which was in the phone book. He knew what was worth remembering. It is true that if we are going to do great things in our lives, we can not waste our time.

26、 Einstein liked to joke too. Once in an exam a student asked him why all the questions were the same as last years. Einstein replied the questions were the same but the answers were different!根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。1When Einstein began his work in America, he asked for so

27、me things except _.Aa desk Bsome paperCa book Da waste-paper basket2Einstein never remembered his own phone number because _.Ano one told him the numberBhe couldnt remember it at allChe didnt have a phoneDhe didnt think it was worth remembering3According to the passage, which of the following is TRU

28、E?AEinstein has been to many countries except America.BEinstein thought people could learn from mistakes.CEinstein thought socks were as important as shoes.DEinstein didnt like talking with others.4In one exam, Einstein _.Aasked different questionsBasked difficult questionsCwanted the answers all th

29、e sameDwanted different answers5From the passage we learn _ .AEinstein thought time was very importantBEinstein was too careless to make mistakesCEinstein made few jokes with his studentsDEinstein was a person who remembered everything clearlyC15、For ten weeks, in a great house on the island of St T

30、homas , John CLilly tried to teach a six-year-old dolphin to speak English. Margaret Howe, an experiment (试验) helper, would live day and night with Peter, a dolphin. And they would eat, bathe(洗澡), sleep and play together from Sunday to Friday, with only Saturdays off for Margaret. She lived her 1ife

31、 in swimming clothes - with a coat on colder evenings - and cut her hair short so that she could get on with Peter more easily. After a few days, Peter was becoming more and more interested in winning her attentions. He threw a ball against her shower towel to get her to play. As time went by, he on

32、ly wanted to play ball with her and not on his own. The problem was that, just at the time Peter and Margaret began to get on well just as two best friends, the experiment ended and the lab was closed. After a few weeks, Margaret received the sad news that Peter had killed himse1f by refusing to bre

33、athe, and sinking to the bottom of his pool. Dolphins may not speak English - but, just like humans, they know all about broken hearts.1Peter is the name of_Aa doctorBdolphinCa scientistDan experiment helper2Margaret worked days_a week during the experiment .AfourBfiveCsixDseven3To live with the dol

34、phin, Margaret couldnt _.Acut her hair shortBhave a common life-like othersCwear swimming c1othesDeat, bathe and play together with him4The ending of the story was that _ .AMargaret didnt leave the labBthe lab was closed and the dolphin diedCthe dolphin could speak English at lastDDr John CLilly was

35、 satisfied with the experiment5From this passage, we can learn that _.Adolphins arent worth studyingBdolphins cant be humans good friendsCdolphins cant communicate with humansDdolphins may have feelings just like humanD16、Five Ways to Rock the Rest of the SemesterWith exams around the corner, how ca

36、n you possibly pack in one more English word, let alone the causes of the Cold War? Dont worry. Here is our handy guide to help youPower Down So you stayed up too late last night reading Mockingjay for the fifth time. Oops! When youre that fired, your schoolwork suffers. Instead of studying ineffici

37、ently while you are sleepy, allow yourself a 15-minute afterschool power nap. Studies show that even a few minutes of shut-eye can improve memory and concentration.Take NotesNot quite grasping that super complicated concept in your chemistry class? You may need to change the way you take notes. Inst

38、ead of recording every word your teacher says, try using visual hints like pictures, symbols and word bubbles. You can even switch computer fonts or pen color for the important stuff.Dream OnYour beds not just for zzzs. Experts say it may be good to study in bed, too. Why? Were able to absorb more r

39、ight before bed because were less distracted and the new information stays in our minds as we sleep. So, slide into bed with a textbook or notes, read for 15 minutes, and then turn off the lights for some sweet and smart dreams.Brain FoodYoure in the middle of a biology exam when your mind goes blan

40、k. You knew this stuff cold at home, but now you cant tell a ribosome from a chloroplast. Whats going on? Your brains in need of some refueling. Have some snacks like apple slices or cheese before class, and have plenty of water, too. If your teacher doesnt mind, pop in a piece of gum during an exam

41、. Some scientists think the chewing increases the flow of oxygen to the brain.Smart MoveUgh! Youre taking an English test and you cannot remember the past participle of “understand”. What to do? Skip it. Test taking is all about timing, so dont waste it on tricky questions. Move ahead and answer eve

42、rything you know before returning to the ones you dont. Chances are, once you get back to the toughies, youll recall the answer or at the very least, youll have a little more time to come up with one that works.1When taking notes, we can do all these except _.Adraw picturesBchange the typefaceCswitc

43、h on the computerDcolour the key points2According to the passage, _.Aits good to study under the covers for some time every dayByou cannot skip the difficult questions and go on to the restCyou can have some snacks and drink enough water to refresh yourself in examsDwhen taking notes, you should rec

44、ord whatever the teacher says3What does the underlined phrase “knew this stuff cold” mean?Ahad no clue about itBwere a cold fishCknew it was coldDwere familiar withE17、阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AWelcome to San Francisco Zoo, Northern Californias largest zooYoull enjoy seeing 250 d

45、ifferent kinds of animals hereMail Address: San Francisco Zoo, Zoo Road, San Francisco, CA 94132Phone: Main Office: (415) 7537080 The Main Office clerk is on duty from 5 am. to 9 pm. (MondayFriday) Something to Remember：Please Do Not Feed the Animals!Our animals have proper food, and some animals ar

46、e on strict diets for healthy reasons.It is very important that you shouldnt feed them with the food or drinks in your hands.You can only feed the animals that are on the Family Farm in the Childrens Zoo.Animals Do Not Like to Be Teased!We ask you not to tease or shout at the animals.And please do n

47、ot throw food or anything else to them. No Other Pets Are Allowed! Photography Is Welcome!When taking photos in the zoo, please stay safely behind any barriers and remain in the public areas at all times.Disability Access(通道)：Guests with disabilities can use our wheelchairs.Our Main Gate is accessib

48、le to all.Accessible routes and areas are indicated on the Zoo map, which can be found at the Main Gate.Question: Please report problems to zoo officers.They will help you.You also can turn to security guards who are on Zoo grounds 24 hours a day to ensure the safety of our visitors and our animals.

49、Price of Tickets: Adult: $50; Child: $25Opening Hours：Open daily, 6 am.to 8 pm.Last admission(入场券)would be sold one hour before closing time.Children aged 14 years old and under must be accompanied by an adult while on Zoo grounds.1The Main Office clerk is on duty _.Aat 5 am.on WednesdayBat 10 am.on

50、 SaturdayCat 8 pm.on SundayDat 10 pm.on Friday2If you need to use a wheelchair in the zoo, how can you can get the detailed information?AAsk the visitors in the Childrens Zoo.BAsk an adult while on Zoo grounds.CGet the details from the security guards.DGet the accessible routes and areas from the Zo

51、o map.3What does the underlined word “tease” mean in Chinese?A忽视 B殴打 C戏弄 D保护4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ASan Francisco Zoo is the largest zoo in Northern California.BIf you want to feed the animals, you can go to the Family Farm.CIf you meet some troubles or problems, you can tell the