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1、2020年山东省普通高等教育专科升本科考前查缺补漏训练2(单选部分)您的姓名: 填空题 *_1.Did you enjoy the party?Yes. We_ well by our hosts. 单选题 *A. were treated(正确答案)B. would be treatedC. treatedD. had treated2.How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _ voice. 单选题 *A. a better(正确答案)B. a bestC. the betterD. the best3 .There are still

2、many problems_ before we are ready for along stay on the Moon. 单选题 *A. solvingB. solvedC. being solvedD. to be solved(正确答案)4.Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some_ a life span of around 20 years. 单选题 *A. having(正确答案)B. hadC. haveD. to have答案解析:独立主格结构5.Once the excitement of watching TV al

3、l day has_ off, holidays can be boring. 单选题 *A. shownB. laidC. worn(正确答案)D. passed6.Feed plants and they grow; _ them and they suffer. 单选题 *A. disgustB. dismissC. omitD. neglect(正确答案)7. It was considered impolite to discuss business on social _. 单选题 *A. eventsB. momentsC. occasions(正确答案)D. affairs8.

4、 I wont call you, _ something unexpected happens. 单选题 *A. unless(正确答案)B. whetherC. becauseD. while9. At college, Barack Obama didnt know that he_ the first black president of the US. 单选题 *A. was to become(正确答案)B. becomesC. is to becomeD. became10. _ the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong,

5、 Linda appears more mature than those of her age. 单选题 *A. SpendingB. SpentC. Having spent(正确答案)D. To spend11 .Language belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner _ to the professor. 单选题 *A. as far asB. the same asC. as much as(正确答案)D. as long as答案解析:表示程度12.There are ten stories in this bo

6、ok, _ are the most interesting ones. 单选题 *A. the first four of themB. the first four of thoseC. the first 4%.D. the first four of which(正确答案)答案解析:定语从句13. While being questioned on the court, the man denied _ the old ladys necklace. 单选题 *A takingB. having taken(正确答案)C. to have takenD. to take答案解析:完成时

7、表示take拿走这个动作发生在deny之前。14. you should respect others opinions, and at the same time you should insist on _ you believe is right. 单选题 *A. thatB. what(正确答案)C. whichD. where答案解析:宾语从句15 It was known to us all that Johnson had broken his promise _he would give each of us a small gift. 单选题 *A. asB. whatC.

8、that(正确答案)D. which答案解析:同位语从句16. As a new graduate, he doesnt know _ it takes to start a business here. 单选题 *A. howB. what(正确答案)C. whenD. which答案解析:宾语从句,take意思是“需要、花费”17. Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I_. 单选题 *A. wastedB. have wastedC. was wastedD. had wasted(正确答案)答案解析:过去的过去18

9、. Have you checked all the CDs_ to the mountainous area next week? 单选题 *A. sentB. to be sent(正确答案)C. sendingD. being sent答案解析:next week表明还没送出,故用动词不定式表示将来19. The literature teacher saw a Hollywood movie and insisted his students _ to see it. 单选题 *A. go(正确答案)B. wentC. is goingD. will go答案解析:虚拟语气(shoul

10、d) do20. Having finished his homework, he went on _a novel written by Dickens. 单选题 *A. readingB. to read(正确答案)C. with readingD. read答案解析:继续做另一件事21John Smith, a diligent student, never refuses to_ more responsibilities that are assigned to him. 单选题 *A. take inB. take upC. take on(正确答案)D. take off答案解析

11、:take on承担22. A news report is usually very short, _ when it is about something very important. 单选题 *A. besidesB. except(正确答案)C. apart fromD. except that答案解析:besides两边一样,except两边不一样23. When we arrived at the airport, we were told our flight_. 单选题 *A. had been canceled(正确答案)B. had canceledC. has been

12、 canceledD. canceled答案解析:过去的过去,而且是被取消24.Millions of Americans take vitamins and minerals, _ that these pills can help to prevent serious illnesses. 单选题 *A. convincingB. convinced(正确答案)C. to convinceD. to be convinced答案解析:convince sb. of sth.使.相信convinced深信的25. _relatively costly, the engine is highl

13、y efficient and needs servicing infrequently. 单选题 *A. EvenB. It isC. Even though(正确答案)D. There is答案解析:尽管贵,但效率高26. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we _grab a bite at the snack bar. 单选题 *A. may wellB. just as wellC. as wellD. might as well(正确答案)答案解析:不妨27. During the last three decade

14、s, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs _ sharply. 单选题 *A. has increased(正确答案)B. were increasingC. had increasedD. have increased答案解析:完成时态的时间状语in/during/over the last/past ten years,so far,since.28. _ for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not

15、 be so thriving as it is. 单选题 *A. Were it notB. Be it notC. Had it not been(正确答案)D. should it not be答案解析:虚拟语气,逗号前的条件句与过去相反,逗号后的主句与现在相反。29. Did you scold him for his carelessness?Yes, but _ it. 单选题 *A. Id rather doB. Id rather not have done(正确答案)C. I should doD. Id better not do答案解析:与过去相反的虚拟语气,表示后悔30

16、. Not until a monkey is several years old_ to exhibit signs of independence from its mother. 单选题 *A. it does beginB. when it beginsC. does it begin(正确答案)D. before it begins答案解析:倒装31. No sooner had he sat down to lunch_ there was a knock at the door. 单选题 *A. whenB. thatC. asD. than(正确答案)答案解析:no soone

17、r.than, hardly / scarcely.when.一.就.32. This kind of computer is _ handling all kinds of information. 单选题 *A. capable toB. able toC. capable of(正确答案)D. able of答案解析:be able to do; be capable of doing能33. Please sit down and make yourself_. 单选题 *A. in the roomB. fineC. easy(正确答案)D. at home答案解析:easy舒适的不

18、拘束的;feel at home不拘束的34.He offered to _ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry. 单选题 *A. borrowB. helpC. lend(正确答案)D. show答案解析:lend / give / offer sb. a hand帮某人一把35.Dont let the child play with scissors _ he cuts himself. 单选题 *A. in case(正确答案)B. so thatC. now thatD. only if答案解析:万一36

19、. Let me give you a _ of how the computer works. 单选题 *A. demonstration(正确答案)B. differenceC. deductionD. distinction答案解析:演示示范37. _ the rain, we would have had a pleasant trip to the countryside. 单选题 *A. Because ofB. Due toC. Thanks toD. But for(正确答案)答案解析:要不是38.The textbook is for the _ students, not

20、for the beginners. 单选题 *A. foreignB. blindC. advanced(正确答案)D. deaf答案解析:高级的39.By the end of next month he_ everything in school. 单选题 *A. will finishB. would have finishedC. finishesD. will have finished(正确答案)答案解析:将来完成时40. -I dont drink coffee at all. -_. 单选题 *A. So dont IB. I do eitherC. Nor I doD. N

21、either do I(正确答案)答案解析:我也不喝。41. We dont need air conditioning,_. 单选题 *A. nor can we afford it(正确答案)B. neither can afford itC. nor we can afford itD. neither we can afford it答案解析:我们也买不起42.Could you find someone _? 单选题 *A. for me to play tennis with(正确答案)B. play tennis withC. for me to play tennisD. pl

22、ay tennis答案解析:你能给我找个我和他打球的人吗?43. “You are too self-centered. Its high time you_ that you are not the most important person in the world, ” Edgar said to his boss angrily. 单选题 *A. realized(正确答案)B. have realizedC. realizeD. should realize答案解析:虚拟语气,high time that后边固定用一般过去时44.The government cannot opera

23、te effectively_ it is free from such interference. 单选题 *A. so long asB. so thatC. unless(正确答案)D. because答案解析:除非摆脱这些干扰45. If I had remembered_ the window, the thief would not have got in. 单选题 *A. to close(正确答案)B. closingC. to have closedD. having closed答案解析:remember to close没关; remember closing关了46.

24、In Britain, the best season of the year is probably _spring. 单选题 *A. laterB. latterC. lastD. late(正确答案)答案解析:晚春47. If it_ tomorrow, the basketball match has to be canceled. 单选题 *A. rainB. rains(正确答案)C. rainedD. will rain答案解析:状语从句中不能用will48. _Pacific Ocean is _very large sea to the west of North and S

25、outh America, and to the eastof Asia and Australia. 单选题 *A. The; a(正确答案)B. A; theC. The; theD. A; a49. Neither his fellow workers nor Tod himself_ to the solution put forward by the employer. 单选题 *A. agreeB. agrees(正确答案)C. agreeingD. to agree答案解析:接近原则50. If only I _hard in the past few months! But I

26、 didnt work hard enough and failed the math examination. 单选题 *A. workB. workedC. have workedD. had worked(正确答案)答案解析:if only要是.该多好!这里是与过去相反的虚拟语气51 .None of us knew how the change had come_. 单选题 *A. acrossB. about(正确答案)C. overD. down答案解析:发生52.The price of fish is _during the Spring Festival. 单选题 *A. e

27、xpensive(正确答案)B. highC. valuableD. dear答案解析:price is high / lowfish is expensive / cheap53. It was only by a great effort of will and courage that he was able to_ himself together. 单选题 *A. pull(正确答案)B. putC. dragD. push答案解析:pull oneself together振作起来54. Do you mind if I_ the mistakes in your report?

28、单选题 *A. pick upB. put upC. call outD. point out(正确答案)答案解析:指出错误55. They told me it would be cheap but _it cost me nearly $500. 单选题 *A. in generalB. in a wordC. in detailD. in fact(正确答案)答案解析:可事实上56. Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe_ by the judge. 单选题 *A. serviceB. sentence(正确答案)C.

29、crimeD. crisis答案解析:严厉的判决57. Frankfurt, Germany is one of the most _ populated regions in Western Europe. 单选题 *A. densely(正确答案)B. vastlyC. enormouslyD. largely答案解析:人口最密集的58. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy _for her history examination. 单选题 *A. to prepare(正确

30、答案)B. preparingC. to be preparedD. being prepared59. By the end of this month, we surely _ a satisfactory solution to the problem. 单选题 *A. have foundB. will be findingC. will have found(正确答案)D. are finding答案解析:将来完成时60. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, _,of cour

31、se, made the others jealous. 单选题 *A. whomB. thatC. whatD. which(正确答案)答案解析:定语从句,which代替其前边的句子。61 .Humble _ it may be, there is no place like home. 单选题 *A. althoughB. as(正确答案)C. howD. that答案解析:尽管简陋62. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, this is especially true _ it comes to

32、classroom test. 单选题 *A. beforeB. asC. sinceD. when(正确答案)答案解析:when it comes to +名词/动名词:每当说起.63. Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication _ the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered. 单选题 *A. in that(正确答案)B. in whichC. in order thatD. in the way答案解析:在于64. _ we have all t

33、he materials ready, we should begin the new task at once. 单选题 *A. Since thatB. Since nowC. By nowD. Now that(正确答案)答案解析:既然65.Give me your telephone number, _ I need your help. 单选题 *A. whetherB. unlessC. or elseD. in case(正确答案)答案解析:以防,万一66. _ born in Chicago, the author is most famous for his stories

34、about New York City. 单选题 *A. Although(正确答案)B. SinceC. AsD. When答案解析:尽管67. The film _ him of what he had seen in China. 单选题 *A. madeB. excitedC. buyD. reminded(正确答案)答案解析:使.想起68. You should only use the door in a(n)_. 单选题 *A. crisis(正确答案)B. hurryC. pressureD. emergency答案解析:紧急情况下69. Their eyes need sev

35、eral minutes to _ the darkness. 单选题 *A. turn toB. adjust to(正确答案)C. drop outD. base on答案解析:适应70. The child couldnt keep his _ on his new bike. 单选题 *A. paceB. balance(正确答案)C. peaceD. body答案解析:保持平衡71. Many buildings _ knocked down by the earthquake. 单选题 *A. wasB. were(正确答案)C. isD. are72. A good teacher must know how to _ his ideas. 单选题 *A. convey(正确答案)B. displayC. consultD. confront答案解析:传达73. The teacher should not confront his pupils _ too much information in one lesson. 单选题 *A. b

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