江西省稳派名校2022-2023学年高考英语考前最后一卷预测卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1 Mum, little Ray broke his toys again!It doesnt matter. You see, accidents _happen.AshallBshouldCmustDwill2Pa

2、ul could be a very attractive boy but he _ to his behaviour.Apaid no attentionBwere paying no attentionCpays no attentionDhad paid no attention3He started school the same day as I did and_to it like a duck to water.AappealedBtookCcateredDsaw4Sympathy for the rebels, the government claimed, is beginn

3、ing to _because of more and more harm they did to common people.AfadeBdeclineCfailDcollapse5After I left _ Linchuan No.2 Middle School, I began college classes in _ September 2010.Aa; theB不填; theCthe; theD不填；不填6Only when _hard _ make your dream come true.Ado you work; you canByou work; you canCdo yo

4、u work; can youDyou work; can you7Wild swans _ in the area is a good indication of a better environment.AexhibitionBescapeCabsenceDappearance8The prediction from Maya worries residents _ December 21, 2012 would be the end of the world.AifBthatCwhetherDwhich9Double ovens are a good idea, especially _

5、 you are cooking several meals at a time.AthoughBifCthatDunless10Fortunately somebody who happened to be passing by called the emergency aid the traffic accident occurred.AhurriedlyBquicklyCimmediatelyDshortly11The folks were delighted at the message of their relatives _ that mine explosion.Asurvive

6、dBto surviveCwere survivingDsurviving12Eventually, she has recognized _, whatever happens and however bad _ seems today, life still goes on and everything will be better tomorrowAthat; itBit; thatCit; whatDthat; what13Reporters asked him to _hisposition on welfare reform.Aclarify Bdivide Cinstruct14

7、Thanks to Mrs Smith, the father and the son eventually _after ten years cold relationship between them.Atook upBpicked upCmade upDturned up15These diagrams are especially helpful when we have a concrete problem _ at hand.Abe solved Bto solve Csolved Dbeing solved16Though a farmer, Zhu zhiwen has bec

8、ame a huge success as a singer, whose story is really _ of great inspiration.AeverythingBnothingCthe oneDone17The room _ 10 metres across is large enough for a single man to live inAmeasuringBmeasuresCto be measuredDmeasured18I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite _.Aa

9、rbitrary Breasonable Cmechanical Dconventional19Jack and Mike were found cheating in the exam, and_by their teacher at the moment.Awere scoldedBare being scoldedChave been scoldedDwere being scolded20His brother aims to be _ of his parents by the time he is twenty.AinnocentBbeneficialCinvisibleDinde

10、pendent第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Brecon Beacons YAC has an amazing opportunity for budding(崭露头角的) archaeologists of all ages, in Sunderland in Tyne and Wear. Thanks to funding from the Heritage Lottery Fund, professional archaeologists from Wardell Armstrong will be inv

11、estigating an archaeological mystery and they need your help.Romans?“The site is a bit of a mystery”, Frank Giecco from Wardell Armstrong said. “There is a very nice cropmark recorded on the site that has got lots of people very excited. Geophysicists failed to find anything relating to the cropmark

12、. There is anecdotal evidence of Roman material being found, but nothing is officially recorded. We hope to finally answer the question of what is in this field, during the two weeks on site. Is there evidence of any Roman occupation on the site? Can you help us find out?”Get involvedThis is an oppo

13、rtunity for both adults and children to take part in field walking and trial trenching (small hand-dug test pits for children). No experience is necessary, training will be provided by the professional archaeologists from Wardell Armstrong, and all equipment will be provided. Volunteers can attend f

14、or as few or as many days as they wish, but they do need to book a place.For more information, and to book your place, please contact Norman Kirtlan at sunderlandforgottenstones.1、If you intend to take part in the activity, you _.Awill be charged for using equipmentBwill be coached by experts in the

15、 fieldCshould have worked with archaeologists beforeDshould spare two weeks to stay at the site2、Whats the main purpose of the passage?ATo seek funding for archaeological research.BTo appeal for help in proving findings based on anecdotal evidence.CTo find volunteers to help solve an archaeological

16、mystery.DTo organize volunteers to help sort our data on the Roman occupation.22（8分）Chinas cancer researcher Zhu Chen, together with two French researchers Anne Dejean and Hugues de The, received Sjoberg Prize 2018 in Stockholm Concert Hall, Sweden on Friday.“We used wisdom from both Chinese and Wes

17、tern medicine and offered a cure to one of the most deadly cancers, ” Chen told Xinhua, “I feel that Chinese medicine has potential to contribute more to human health. There are no borders in medicine, because it struggles for benefiting all mankind. Its a language of peace, and of development and p

18、rogress.” Chen recalled the cooperation with the two French researchers for over 30 years.This years Sjoberg winners have developed a new and targeted treatment for a specific form of blood cancer called acute promyelocytic leukaemia(急性早幼粒白血病). It was once one of the deadliest forms of cancer, but i

19、t is now possible to cure nine out of ten patients who receive the new treatment. The winners have made this revolutionary development possible by methodically mapping the molecular mechanisms responsible for the disease.The prize is awarded by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and is funded(资助)

20、 by the Sjoberg Foundation. The foundation, with a donation of 2.5 billion US dollars, was founded in 2016, and serves to promote scientific research that focuses on cancer, health and the environment.The prize is an annual international prize in cancer research awarded to individual researchers or

21、research groups. The prize amounts to one million US dollars, of which 100,000 US dollars is the prize sum and 900,000 US dollars is funding for future research.1、Zhu Chen was awarded Sjoberg Prize for the _.Aresearch into a language Bpromotion of Chinese medicineCtreatment for a once fatal cancer D

22、cooperation with French researchers2、What can we know about the Sjoberg Foundation?AIt funds research in certain fields. BIt favors individual researchers.CIt donates 2.5 million US dollars. DIt awards the prize annually.3、What can the text be classified as?AA biography. BA news report.CA science fi

23、ction. DAn advertisement.4、What is the best title for the text?ANew cure for cancer BNo borders in medicineCGreat contributions to human health DChinese scientist receiving Sjoberg Priz23（8分） An Arizona mom says none of her sons kindergarten friends showed up to his birthday party after she sent 32

24、invitations to his classmates.The boy, Teddy, held a birthday party on Sunday at Peter Piper Pizza in Tucson, where he and his mother, Sil Mazzini, had been expecting dozens of little girls and boysas well as the childrens parentsto join them at the restaurant. Mazzini said a few people told her in

25、advance that they couldnt make it, but she wasnt prepared for everyone to be no-shows.Mazzini shared a photo of her son sitting alone in front of several pizzas on her Facebook page. That brought dozens and dozens of birthday wishes from around the country, as well as other gifts and offers.I live n

26、ear Tampa, Florida, and heard about you via my local news, one woman wrote on Facebook. I hope you have a wonderful year and Im sending you a big hug. The biggest unexpected birthday present for Teddy came from the Phoenix Suns, who invited him to watch Wednesday nights game at the Talking Stick Res

27、ort Arena against the Los Angeles Lakers and LeBron James. The citys professional soccer club, the Phoenix Rising, also invited Teddy to join 7,000 of his closest friends at a playoff game on Friday.But some on social media questioned Mazzinis decision to broadcast her sons humiliating day. Quick! S

28、omeone call the news. Dont embarrass this kid even more than he already is, one woman wrote on Facebook. Good lord. This is so wrong. 1、How may Teddy feel about his birthday party?ARelaxed.BDisturbed.CDisappointed.DBored.2、What did the Phoenix Suns invite Teddy to do?APlay a playoff game on Friday.B

29、Watch Wednesday nights game.CJoin the professional soccer club.DSpend a weekend with them3、What can we infer about Sil Mazzini from the last paragraph?AShe is not supported by all the people.BShe cares little about her sons feelings.CShe regrets having posted her sons images.DShe has removed the com

30、ments on Faceloook.24（8分）The moon is providing a rare triple treat this week. On Wednesday, much of the world will get to see not only a blue moon and a “supermoon”, but also a total lunar eclipse(月蚀). Having all three events taking place at the same time is extremely unusual.A total lunar eclipse h

31、appens when the Earth comes between the Sun and a full moon. The Earth blocks the suns light, making the moon appear dark in the sky. A blue moon is a second full moon in one month. It is rare enough that English speakers use the expression “once in a blue moon”to describe it! A supermoon is a full

32、or new moon. It appears brighter and bigger than usual because the moon is closer to the earth than usual.In a total lunar eclipse, the Earth covers the moons surface with its shadow, giving it a red-like color. For that reason, it is also known as a “blood moon. ”Some people are calling this weeks

33、lunar event a “super blue blood moon.” Noah Petro is a scientist with the American space agency NASAHe is calling the lunar event, “the Super Bowl of moons.” No matter what the name, it is likely to impress if the skies are clear.Just as last Augusts total solar eclipse cooled the Earths surface, a

34、lunar eclipse cools the surface of the moon. Its this sudden cooling- from the heat of direct sunlight to almost a deep freezethat researchers will be studying.1、Which of the following picture shows a total lunar eclipse?A BC D2、What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 2 usually refer to?ASometh

35、ing that is rarely noticed.BSomething that is round and bright.CSomething that does not happen often.DSomething that can arouse peoples curiosity.3、What will the lunar eclipse do to the moon?AMake it absorb less heat.BMake it give off less heat.CMake its inner part cooler.DMake its surface heat go d

36、own.4、Whats the main idea of the passage?AIt explains how the lunar eclipse happens.BIt tells us NASAs achievements in observing the moon.CIt offers us some information about a rare total lunar eclipse.DIt is about the effects that the lunar eclipse will have on the moon.25（10分） Its not common that

37、a grandmother aged 89 is crowned Queen of Icebergs in north America, but when it does happen its quite the sight.On a recent trip to Iceland, Judith Streng became that grandma after her son attempted to take a photograph of her sitting on an ice structure that looks like a throne (宝座) at Diamond Bea

38、ch in Jokul. Shortly after Streng sat down to pose, the piece of ice broke off and floated into the water.“I thought it was safe. One girl had been on it and then two girls at the same time, and it was very secure with them. When I got on it, it started to shake and a wave was coming in. A very larg

39、e wave came in and made the throne kind of shake, and I could tell that I was slipping off,” Streng told ABC News.Strengs story went hot after her 24-year-old granddaughter Catherine tweeted a text message exchange she had with her father about the incident. “My grandmother almost got lost at sea in

40、 Iceland today!”Catherine, who teaches English in Seoul, South Korea, explained via Twitter that her father described the scene vividly. He has a PhD in English, and described the event in the following words, “She climbed to the throne after a wave had pulled back and left it briefly exposed on the

41、 beach. Then a wave washed in and removed the ice throne, rocking it from side to side. When the wave left, it lifted the throne and carried her out into the sea with the tide.”Luckily for the Streng family, Randy, a licensed boat captain from Florida with knowledge of water rescue strategies witnes

42、sed the whole thing, and was able to save the day.1、Where was the grandma when her son was taking a picture for her?AOn a crown.BIn an iceboat.CAt a throne beach.DOn an iceberg.2、How did Catherine spread this accident?ABy drawing a vivid picture.BBy exchanging tweeter account.CBy talking with her fa

43、ther in Seoul.DBy posting the text message exchange with her father.3、Who saved the grandmother?ACatherine.BStreng.CRandy.DJudith.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?ATaking Pictures Must be Very DangerousBA Grandma Floated out to the Sea on an IcebergCAn Optimistic Family Who Love IcebergDT

44、he Licensed Boat Captain Went Hot Slowly第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） In the 60s, people asked about your astrological (about star) sign. In the 90s, they want to know your website. 3401 Your website is an electronic meeting place for your famil

45、y, friends and potentially, millions of people around the world. Best of all, you may not have to spend a cent. The Web is filled with all kinds of free services and all it takes is some time and creativity.1、 Like the table of contents of a book or magazine, the home page is the front door. Your si

46、te can have one or more pages, depending on how you design it.While web pages vary greatly in their design and content, most use a traditional magazine layout(版面设计). At the top of the page is a banner(横幅)GRAPHICNext comes a greeting and short description of the site. Pictures, text, and links to oth

47、er websites follow.2、 Think about whom the site is for and what you want to say. Next, gather up the material that you want to put on the site.While there are no rules you have to follow, there are a few things to keep in mind:3404 If you want too much at the beginning, you may never get the site of

48、f the ground. You can always add to your site.Less is better. Most people dont like to read a lot of long texts online.3405Smaller is better. Since it can take a long time to download large files, keep the file sizes small.Have the rights. Dont put any material on your site unless you are sure you c

49、an do it legally. Always remember to get the permission from the writer first.Now its time to roll up your sleeves and start building.AStart simply.BBreak it into small pieces.CDraw a rough layout on a sheet of paper.DMany websites are considered very interesting.E. Before you start building your si

50、te, do some planning.F. Think of your home page as the starting point of your website.G. These days, having a web address is almost as important as a street address.第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）As prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it-yourself”(DIY) trend in t

51、he U. S. 1 (continue) to grow. “We needed furniture for our living room,” says John Ross, “and we just find it hard2 (pay) for what we need. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs. ”John got married six 3 (month)ago, and in common with many young people these days, they are struggling t

52、o make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high.4(take)a 2-week course for $280 at a night school, now the Rosses build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well 5in a shoe making factory.

53、Last month, he 6 (receive) a car repair bill for $420. “I was 7 (deep) upset about it that my car repairs cost too much. So I decided to be 8 do-it-yourselfer”.John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything9can to save money so they can fight the high cost of

54、living. If you are interested in “do-it-yourself”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those 10don t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加

55、：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I am really pleasing that you will come to our school to study Chinese. I think you would face some difficulties in your study because Chinese is not easy to learn. You will also suffer homesickness because of living far away from your country, and there is no need to feel worried. Ou