河南省驻马店市第一高级中学2022-2023学年高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Sally was excited to meet Susan at the party last nightThey _ each other since they graduated from Oxford University in 2010Ahavent seenBhadnt s

2、eenCdidnt seeDdont see2So _ sometimes in trying to accomplish something big _ we fail to notice the little things that give life its magic.Awe get caught up; as Bdo we get caught up; thatCcaught up get we; as Dcaught up do we get; that3Our class held a fierce _ as to whether to reduce the amount of

3、homework or not.Abargain Bcompetition Cdebate Dcampaign4Some experts think, _ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.Ainstead ofBexcept forCapart fromDfar from5Even a small personal computer store vast amounts of information.AmightBcanCough

4、t toDhas to6Thank you very much for everything Youve been so helpful ._ _Just let me know if there is anything else I can do for youAWith pleasure BThe pleasure is mineCPlease dont say so DNo, thanks7Don t worry. A number of efforts are being made _ the whole system operating normally.Abeing keptBke

5、ptCkeepingDto keep8The church which is easily _ from my home is being rebuilt.Aaccessible BavailableCacceptable Dresponsible9It is believed that many more popular terms _ on the Internet this year.Awill be createdBhave createdCare createdDare creating10In the early morning all of us stood at the top

6、 of the mountain _ east of the city, watching _burning sun rising.A/; aBthe; aCthe; theD/; the11Well build a power station _ water resources are plentiful.AwhereBin whichCwhichDthat12Why do you turn to me for help _ you can easily work out the problem independently?Auntil BwhenCafter Dunless13How I

7、wish I had worked harder when I was in that company.If you had, you _ a department manager now.AareBwould beCwould have beenDwere14Believe it or not, it is _ that causes your illness.Abecause of your being overweightBbecause you are overweightCyou are so overweightDyour being overweight15Janes grand

8、mother had wanted to write childrens book for many years, but one thing or anotheralways got in way.Aa;不填Bthe;theC不填;theDa;the16_ work and creative activities have been important drivers of human progress is deeply rooted in our social values.AHow BWhetherCThat DWhy17He _ in a university for five ye

9、ars, but now he runs a company of his own.Ahas taughtBhad taughtCtaughtDhas been teaching18It is not only blind men who make such stupid mistakes. People who can see sometimes act_.Ajust foolishly Bless foolishly Cas foolishly Dso foolishly19Did you have difficulty finding Annhouse?Not really.She_us

10、 clear directions and we were able to find it.easily?Awas to giveBhad givenCwas givingDwould give20According to a recent study, the high school graduation rate for black men has fallen by 43 percent, while _ of black women has risen by 56 percent.AthatBwhatConeDwhich第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、

11、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Libraries are doing well in the digital times. Here are some of the most awesome examples.1. Freiburg University Library, GermanyThe original library of the Freiburg University was rebuilt in 2015 following the project of Degelo Architects. The new building has 41,000 square me

12、ters and looks like a cut diamond. Inside, there are 1,200 workspaces in four reading rooms plus 500 work areas. The library offers in the basement a system of automated checkout machines and 700,000 volumes that can be borrowed.2. Microlibrary at Taman Bima, IndonesiaThis wonderful little public li

13、brary is located in a Kampung neighborhood near the Bandung airport, Indonesia. The building was designed by the Bandung office of SHAU architect studio. It has 160 square meters and is built upon a preexisting stage that was already used by the local community for events and gatherings. The Bima pu

14、blic library is the first of a series of similar microlibraries that are planned to be built across Indonesia.3. Public Library of Constitucin, ChileThe city in Constitucin, Chile, was devastated by 8.8 degrees earthquake in 2010. The new public library, designed by Sebastian Irarrzaval, is a part o

15、f the initiative to rebuild the city. Constitucin is one of the biggest clusters of wood production in Chile. This heritage is reflected in the construction of this post-disaster library. Its made almost entirely of wood, and only the firewalls are done with exposed poured concrete. The internal are

16、a of the library exceeds 350 square meters. The building was opened in 2015, five years after the earthquake.4. LiYuan Library, ChinaBuilt in 2011 in a small village o Huairou on the outskirts（郊区）of Beijing, this beautiful nature-inspired library was designed by Li Xiaodong. The 175-square-meter bui

17、ldings interior is spatially diverse by using steps and small level changes to create distinct places. The wooden sticks temper the bright light and spread it evenly throughout the space to give a perfect reading environment. The library closes at dusk because there is no electricity in it.1、Which o

18、f the following libraries is the biggest one?ALiYuan Library BMicrolibrary at Taman BimaCFreiburg University Library DPublic Library of Constitucin2、If you want to see a library made entirely of wood, you can go to _.AChile BChinaCIndonesia DGermany3、What is special about LiYuan Library?AIt opens 24

19、 hours a day. BIt has no electricity supply.CIt is the biggest library in China. DIt is directly exposed to the sunlight.22（8分）1. TrueCTop dealers compete for your business by offering lower prices. TrueCar spends a lot of money and resources on making sure the entire car renting experience is simpl

20、e and straightforward. If youre in the market for a new car, give this site a try first.TrueCars network checks many of the prices in your area and gets you the best price for the car youre looking for.2. CIt offers more control by allowing you to “build your car” and select your rental plan. The “b

21、uild your car” option is one of the better options for those looking to add on features to their car. If youre looking for cars with options like a sunroof or navigation (导航), its Carvoy that makes it very easy to get started with the process.3. CarsDThey have a large collection of new and used cars

22、, and also provide resources for car comparisons. In the business for many years, they are one of the first online car outlets. They have a staff that can usually help you if you give them a call. Their phone support is very good and they are mostly located in the United States.4. CarRIt delivers yo

23、ur rental car to the door, which is actually a huge selling point. Many people dont like to go to a dealership or even drive somewhere to pick up a car. Imagine renting a car and having it delivered right to your doorstep, no driving necessary!5. CostcoAIt offers member-only savings, many car select

24、ions and an easy sign-up process. The deals through Costco are great and unique. Many times they have deals with General Motors cars like Chevrolet. There are a lot of deals to be done, but the one thing that Costco does not do is negotiate the price.1、Whats the selling point of TrueC?AIts most reas

25、onable prices for cars.BThe diversity of its used cars.CIts delivery service to your door.DThe special offers to its members.2、What is the special service that C provides?AYou can have other functions added to your car.BYou can rent a car more easily than elsewhere.CYou can design the whole car by y

26、ourself.DYou can have better operation over your car.3、If you are a good bargainer, its wise to avoid dealing with _.ACarsDBCCCarRDCostcoA23（8分） Youve probably visited the Tiananmen Gatetowerthe landmark building of Beijing，but you may not have heard of Kuai XiangAlong with him，the following remarka

27、ble architects all took the center stage at their timesKuai Xiang(13991481)Tiananmen Gatetower is universally considered the brainchild of Kuai XiangBy following in the footsteps of ancient homebuilders，he successfully presented the Emperor Judy with a grand wooden structure which has stood the test

28、 of time for almost 600 yearsVisitors are also hooked on its delicate paintings.Ieob Ming Pei (1917-present)His motto is：Traditions should be sealed in glass boxes at museumsHe is always struggling with innovationAlthough under grilling from French conservative critics，he still planted a glass pyram

29、id into the courtyard of the LouvreHis other works include John FKennedy Library，Beijing Fragrant Hill Hotel and Suzhou MuseumZaha Hadid(1950-2016)In 2004，she became the first woman to win the Pritzker Architecture Prize，the Nobel Prize for architectureShe used tricks to maximize available spaceHer

30、fluid-style works pioneer the concept of micro-living. The curves(曲线)of Guangzhou Opera House perfectly match the rise and fall of its surrounding buildings，forming a unique viewMeng Fanchao (1959-present)Many people dismissed the building of a mega bridge as a pipe dream，but Meng Fanchao turned thi

31、s into reality by building Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao BridgeThis longest cross-sea bridge，when viewed afar，looks like a dynamic dragon braving the rolling waves of Lingding Sea1、What can we infer about Kuai Xiang?AHe never follows traditionsBHe lacks financial supportCHe is a successful architectDHe lik

32、es delicate hooks2、Whats Ieoh Ming Peis attitude towards creation?APositiveBUncaringCSubjectiveDDisapproving3、What do Zaha Hadid and Meng Fanchao have in common?AThey emphasize the use of spaceBThey set a remarkable recordCThey like following othersopinionsDtheir works meet with a boycott24（8分）The A

33、rt of Travel Photography Course on DVD$99.95 $29.95Most of us wouldnt dream of travelling without bringing a camera along. Photographs not only let us share our experiences with others, but they preserve once-in-a-lifetime moments precisely the way we want to remember them.Yet all too often, we find

34、 that our photos fall short of our expectations. And our dull results are made all the more disappointing by the knowledge that we may never return to the pictured locale. Weve all learned how difficult it can be to capture (捕捉) the magic of the moment.But by understanding some basic photographic pr

35、inciples and best practices, you can develop your photographers eye and produce pictures that reach their full potential.The Art of Travel Photography is your ticket to capturing the beauty and awe of any scene, anywhere in the world. Your guide is Joel Sartore, National Geographic contributing phot

36、ographer with more than 30 years of experience who has travelled the world shooting photographs in the most challenging of conditions. Filled with practical tips and proven techniques, this course helps you learn to see the way professional photographers do so you can take compelling photographs wor

37、th framing and sharing.1、What might make you feel regret about your bad photos according to the ad?AThat your precious time is wasted.BThat you lack photographic skills.CThat scarcely can they be retaken.DThat its hard to capture ideal sights.2、Which of the following is TRUE?AJoel Sartore will teach

38、 you photography while travelling with you.BJoel Sartore will convey his experience to who wants to take nice photos.CThe Art of Travel Photography is a collection of Joel Sartores photos.DThe Art of Travel Photography will free you from worries about photos.25（10分）Where Is Spring BreakWhere is Spri

39、ng Break going to be? The options are endless. Do you want to get your blood pumping from thrilling travels? Look no further! These tours and destinations will keep you on your toes all week long.Panama: This underrated destination is a little-known secret of the most travelers! Through this tour yo

40、ull get to hike, snorkel (浮潜) and explore all the best sights this beautiful country has to offer! Eight days tours for $ 250 / day.Canada: This diverse country is full of options. Explore the East of Canada and visit cities such as Montreal, Quebec or Toronto. If youre feeling adventurous, explore

41、the Western part of the country with a Canadian Rockies Tour. During this twelve days tour you will hike a glacier to beautiful scenery and wander through postcard-worthy villages. Tours to Canada for $200 / day.Iceland: Check off one of the seven wonders of the world with a tour of the Northern Lig

42、hts and Golden Circle. Spend seven days full of adventure like hiking glaciers, snowshoeing through Thingvellir National Park, relaxing in the Geysir Hot Springs and of course experiencing the glory of the Northern Lights! Seven days tours for $ 300 / day.South Africa: Discover the diverse culture a

43、nd wildlife that makes up South Africa. Your tour plan includes a journey along the coast known as “Rainbow Nation.” Here you will enjoy beautiful scenery, a hunting travel through Addo Elephant National Park and the wildlife in Tsitsikarnma National Park. Nine days tours for $230 / day.1、What is th

44、e common characteristic of the travels mentioned in the text?AExciting.BRisky.CEducational.DEnvironmental.2、According to the text, Panama is a destination which .Ais not as famous as the other threeByou can go to for enjoying surfingCoffers an option to hike in the parkDtakes the most time of the fo

45、ur tours3、Which destination costs tourists the most money?APanama.BCanada.CIceland.DSouth Africa.4、What can be learned from the text?ATourists can take a hot shower only in Iceland.BTourists can hike glaciers in both Canada and Iceland.CCanada offers Rockies Tour for tourists to explore the East.DTo

46、urists can enjoy a hunting travel through Tsitsikamma National Park.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） It was the summer of my freshman year of college. Instead of heading home for a nice long 1 , my friends and I had decided to 2 and take some extra

47、 courses. We had 3 the top floor of an old house to live in. My bed was 4 into a stuffy (愁闷的)former laundry room and each night was a new 5 in humidity. Still, it felt 6 to be in my own place for the first time. After the first few weeks, 7 , the thrill faded and 8 set in. I found myself sitting alo

48、ne each night 9 my home and my parents.My summer holidays had always been a 10 time. I spent hours playing basketball and swimming. I talked to my Mom while she tended her flowers. I 11 helping my Dad drag firewood for the winter. And every night I sat at a dinner table full of delicious food 12 wit

49、h love while my family filled the room with the sound of sweet 13 . Now I found myself missing them 14 than ever.Finally when my 15 were at their lowest, I heard a 16 at the door. I opened it and was 17 to see my parents standing there with big smiles to fill my 18 heart and a box full of food to fe

50、ed my hungry friends. We spent the afternoon eating 19 , and just being together. It felt so good, and I felt so loved.Victor Hugo wrote that, “The supreme happiness of life is the 20 that one is loved; loved for oneself, or better yet, loved despite oneself.” It was that gift of happiness that my p

51、arents gave me that afternoon and every day of my life.1、AjourneyBtermCbreakDway2、AleaveBstayCrelaxDtravel3、ArentedBboughtCpaintedDrepaired4、AmadeBchangedCjammedDhidden5、AwishBpleasureCexperimentDadventure6、AexcitingBboringCastonishingDmoving7、AanywayBthoughCthereforeDinstead8、AheadacheBlonelinessCs

52、atisfactionDhomesickness9、Aforgetting aboutBrelying onCthinking ofDreferring to10、AspecialBterribleCspecificDdifficult11、Agave upBhad trouble inCput offDtook pride in12、AfrozenBpreparedCtastedDkept13、AlaughterBscreamCwhistleDsigh14、AlessBmoreCworseDbetter15、AmindsBdreamsCspiritsDthoughts16、AkickBhit

53、CcrashDknock17、AdisappointedBsurprisedCpuzzledDencouraged18、AhungryBopenCsickDgentle19、Amaking upBgetting upCcatching upDtaking up20、AsignBchanceCsecretDbelief第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Sandstorms are strong, dry winds that carry sand. They are often 1 thick that you ca

54、nnot see the sun and the wind sometimes has such 2(strong) to move sand dunes. A typical example of sandstorms is the Dust Bowl of the 1930s in the United States. It was the 3(bad) sandstorm disaster in the history of the United States. For nearly ten years dust blew on the southern plains of Americ

55、a, 4caused serious results. People couldnt breathe when they went outside and 5(child) wore dust masks to school. The sky 6(be) often dark for days. Over five million acres of land became desert during the Dust Bowl, 7(force) 200,000 people to leave their homes.The disaster 8(cause) by bad farming m

56、ethods and several years 9 very little rainfall made things worse. The land dried up and the wind blew the soil away. 10took over thirty years to reverse the process and replant the land. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在

57、缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Attention, swimmer! Please listen carefully to the followed information、 All guests must sign out and leave a photo ID at the front desk、 It is required which all swimmers should shower wi

58、th soap before entering the pool、 In addition to, all swimmers must wear proper bathing suits、 If our staffs determined that your clothes are not appropriate, you will be forbidden to enter the pool、 If you are sick and have signs of illness, dont use the pool、 Please remind your children to use the

59、 bathroom、 If they have “accidents”, report them to the gym staff immediate、 Children under 10 years old must be accompanied by a adult at all times、 Remind children that spitting not allowed、第二节 书面表达（满分25分）29（25分）假如你是李华，现在在英国观光。今天，你在剑桥大学看到了共享单车并骑车游览这个大学城。在100多年前自行车的发源地看到了中国概念的共享单车OFO，你对此很感兴趣也很有感触，请根据以下要点提示写一封e-mail给你的好友王平,谈谈共享单车的好处。内容包括:1.使用方便；2.使用便宜；3.环保节能；4.你的感想。注意：1.词数100左右2.可适当增加情节，