河南省方城县第一高级中学2022-2023学年高考英语二模试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1If he _hard, he would have passed the exam.A were to work B had worked

2、C should work D was to work2_ it is so hot, I guess we cant do anything until after dark.AIn caseBNow thatCEven ifDAs though3-Hi, Betty, are you free at present? I have to ask you for a favor-_With pleasureASorry, I am busyBGo aheadCHelp yourselfDAsk, please4Everyone had a form in his hand, but no o

3、ne knew which office_Ato send it toBto sent itCto be sent toDto have it sent5Andrew lives alone and enjoys the company of a pet cat _ hes grown so fond.AwhichBin whichCof whichDwhen6Despite the fact that his scores were good, they were hardly as excellent as a student with his intelligence .Aachieve

4、dBhad achievedCwould achieveDshould have achieved7The government placed _ on the numbers of foreign cars that could be imported.AlimitationsBadministrationCrequirementsDrestrictions8Only those who have a lot in common can get along well._. Opposites sometimes do attract.AI hope notBI think soCI appr

5、eciate thatDI beg to differ9Men must consider eating, drinking, clothing and finding shelter _ they can pursue entertainment and recreation.Auntil BunlessCbefore Dbecause10Mark drives his car too fast and, whats more, very carelessly, worries his mother.A asAwhatBitCwhich11Governments around the wor

6、ld increasingly _ artificial intelligence to help promote economic growth.Aput out Broll out Cmake out Dreach out12- Which of these digital cameras do you like best? - _. They are both expensive and of little use.ANoneBNeitherCNothingDNo one13Jason will never forget about his 18th birthday, saw his

7、being admitted to Harvard. AwhenBwhichCthatDit 14Mum, I dont think I am qualified enough to do thisHoney, be confident! You should know it is _ a man thinks of himself really determines his fateAthat; that Bhow; that Cwhat; that Dthat; how15The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchas

8、e goods on the opening day _ get a big prize.AmustBshallCwouldDcould16It was reported that as many as 50% of patients do not take medicine _ directed, _ has drawn doctors attention.Awhen; itBas; whatCas; whichDthat; and17Changing the password on your account isnt a lasting solution if you dont remov

9、e any virus， ？Adont youBdo youCisnt itDis it18Dont leave matches or cigarettes on the table within _ of children.AstretchBexpandCreachDextend19I was going to pay by cash when it suddenly occurred to me _ I had left my purse at home.AwhetherBwhatCthatDwhere20What surprised us most is that he doesnt k

10、now _ the differences between the two books lie.Athat Bwhat Cwhich Dwhere第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Information on Travelling in SingaporeMoney mattersThe currency in Singapore is the Singapore dollar(S$). Money changing services can be found at many shopping centres and

11、hotels around the island, and the ATMs(generally open 24/7) accept most of the main credit cards such as Visa, MasterCard and American Express.Hotel Reservations and AccommodationUpon arrival at the airport, please visit its 24-hour hotel reservations counters, which can help get you a room in your

12、preferred hotel. Payment for the first night is required upon confirmation.Lost Passport/Singapore Immigration ServicesShould you lose your passport, we suggest you make a police report, then head to the Immigration & Checkpoints Authority to get a temporary visa. Finally, inform your respective emb

13、assy so that you can get through customs when you reach home.TippingTipping is not a common practice in Singapore as most hotels and restaurants include a 10% service charge in the final bill. While tipping is not expected, it is appreciated, be it in restaurants where there is no service charge, or

14、 anywhere where excellent service is provided.SmokingIf you are a smoker, you will have to resist the urge to light up in air-conditioned areas such as shopping centres, restaurants, entertainment outlets and cinemas. Smoking is also an offence in public buses, the MRT trains, taxis and lifts. A max

15、imum of S$1000 can be imposed on first-time offenders. A general rule of thumb is that if there is an ashtray supplied, go for it.270、Which of the following words can be used to describe the money changing system in Singapore?ADifficult.BConvenient.CTraditional.DOriginal.1、What is essential if you w

16、ant to book a hotel room at the airport?AYou must stay in Singapore for 24 hours.BYou should go to your preferred hotel.CYou are supposed to pay for the first night.DYou must spend the first night at the airport.2、How many steps are suggested that you should follow if you lose your passport in Singa

17、pore?A2.B3.C4.D5.3、On which of the following occasions are you expected to tip?AWhen you think that the service is very good.BWhen you receive a gift from a friend.CWhen you leave a very good restaurant.DWhen you are faced with any difficulty.4、Smoking is strictly forbidden in the following areas EX

18、CEPT _.Ain an air-conditioned restaurantBin a busCin a conference roomDby an ashtray22（8分）How would you describe your style? Formal? Classical? Casual? Smart? First of all, what is style? Lets hear a few words of wisdom from the wise. “Style is knowing who you are and what you want to say,” (Gore Vi

19、dal); “Style is an expression of individualism mixed with charm,” (John Fairchild); “Style is the perfection of a point of view,” (Robert Eberhart); “Style is a simple way of saying complicated things,” (Jean Cocteau); “Style is the dress of thoughts,” (Lord Chesterfield).So, now you know what style

20、 is, youll need to buy some clothes. But where? In the UK, you can get really cheap, stylish, second-hand clothes at charity shops. Theyre great if you want exclusive labels but dont want to pay the price. The only difficulty is discovering where the really good bargains are. But dont worry, Leila G

21、ray can help you here. Shes the proud owner of a vintage Hardy Amies coat, picked up at a charity shop for 20-a good deal when you realize it cost more than 800 new. “You have to go to the richer areas of a city,” she says. “Thats where all the labels are. It can take a bit of hunting around, but th

22、at is half the fun, and theres a lot of buried treasure just waiting to be discovered.”So, now you know where to buy your new, stylish clothes, how do you acquire your style? Experts say that mixing and matching from charity shops can help you find your own style-something thats really you. Thats wh

23、at Scottish musician Morus did. “My fashion tip is this,” he says, “Look at yourself with the eye of a graphic designer. If you cant be attractive, aim for interesting or original.” Momus unique style could even make him happier, too. As psychologist Marilyn Elias explains, the happiest people “judg

24、e themselves by their own yardsticks, never against what others do or have”.Shoichi Aoki, the founder of Japanese street style magazine FRUiTS, agrees. “I think real fashion is what people wear on the streets, the clothes that they wear, the way that they wear them,” he says. “What you see in fashio

25、n magazines and on models has been styled and its more commercial.” He says that his inspiration for FRUiTS came from people combining traditional Japanese clothing such as the kimono and “geta” (Japanese wooden clogs) with Western fashion. “This really caught my eye,” Aoki adds. These styles may se

26、em wild, but Aokis idea is not: be bold, be creative and find something that suits you.Maybe its time to create your own look. There are many online guides to help you. Perhaps the best advice comes from a website called wikiHow, “If you see something you like,” it says, “feel free to copy, but dont

27、 make yourself a clone mix it up and make it yours.” Think about it!1、What should you first do to choose they style that best suits you?AFollow the images of the wise people. BGo for whatever is fashionable.CSimplify complicated expressions. DFigure out what a true style is.2、What does the underline

28、d word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AGetting clothes of leading brands. BBuying clothes at rather low prices.CSearching for really good bargains. DStarting a charity shop selling clothes.3、What is the focus of Shoichi Aoki and his magazine FRUiTS?ACommercialization of fashion magazines.BExpression

29、 of something personal and creative.CDesigning fashionable wear for men in the street.DPromoting Japanese traditional clothing worldwide.4、What is probably the best title for the passage?AHow to find the style that suits you BWhere to pick up a bargainCWhat to wear to develop your style DWhom to mod

30、el to be popular23（8分）For more than twenty years scientists have been searching for signs of life on other planets. Most of these searches have been done over the radio. The hope is that someone in outer space may be trying to get in touch with us. Scientists also have sent radio and television mess

31、ages on spaceships traveling through space, on the chance that someone may be receptive to such messages.Scientists are using powerful radio telescopes to listen to signals from about 1, 000 stars, all within 100 light years of earth. In addition, they will scan the entire sky to “listen” for radio

32、messages from more distant stars. Using a computer, they will be able to monitor more than eight channels at one time. Scientists are looking for any signal they stands out from the background noise.Of the 200 billion stars in the Milky Way galaxy, scientists find that five percent are like our sun.

33、 Perhaps half of them have a planet like earth. Such a planet would be a reasonable distance from the star for temperatures to be right for the evolution of life. Based on the inhabitable（that can be lived in）planets in our galaxy, most scientists agree that chances are likely that one or more of th

34、ese planets support some life.However, many scientists wonder whether intelligent life exists on other planets. Some believe that twenty years of searching without any intelligible messages shows that no one is out there. They say that the evolution of intelligence comparable to ours is unlikely.Oth

35、er scientists believe that our search hasnt been long enough to rule out the possibility that intelligent life exists in our galaxy. Although our sun family is only about five billion years old, our galaxy is about 20 billion years old. In that time, some scientists think it is likely that civilizat

36、ion much more advanced than ours have developed. Perhaps these civilizations send us no signals; perhaps we have not recognized the signals they have sent us. If we hope to find intelligent life, these scientists believe that we have to keep looking.1、According to the passage, how many planets in ou

37、r galaxy might be inhabitable?A5 billion B10 billion.C15 billion. D200 billion2、The first paragraph in this passage is mainly about _ .Ahow scientists are looking for signs of life on other planetsBwhy scientists are looking for signs of life on other planetsCwhere scientists are looking for signs o

38、f life on other planetsDwhen scientists are looking for signs of life on other planets3、The underlined word “monitor” in the passage means“ _ ”.Afind BimitateCcheck Dform4、Which of these statements is true based on the information in the passage?AThe earth is one of the oldest planets in our galaxy.

39、BMost scientists believe that there is intelligent life on other planets.CScientists are trying different ways to find signs of life on other planets.DScientists dont believe that there might be life on other planets.24（8分）Britons are increasingly entertaining guests at home with dinner, film and ka

40、raoke nights, inspired by television shows on cookery (烹饪术) and home entertainment, according to a survey.More than half (53 percent) of the respondents to a poll (民意测验) of 1,000 Britons across the country said they now prefer to spend quality time with family and friends by inviting them over to th

41、eir homes rather than meeting in bars and restaurants, the survey by mobile phone operator T-Mobile showed.Popular television shows such as “Come Dine With Me,” where amateur chefs attempt to wow the audience with their culinary (烹调的) skills, “Master Chef” where ordinary people compete to cook to Mi

42、chelin standards (米其林餐厅评分标准) and a number of celebrity cookery shows have inspired Britons to entertain at home.The poll showed that nearly a third of respondents had spent money on home entertainment improvements such as sofas, dining tables and bigger televisions to impress the guests.“Over the la

43、st couple of years, my clients have increasingly asked for home parties rather than ones at independent places,” party planning expert Liz Brewer said in a statement accompanying the polls results.“This is not only due to a slowing of economic activity but because many have become increasingly house

44、-proud and eager to show off their cooking skills, in addition to their latest home entertainment purchases.”Celebrity chef Jamie Oliver was the top choice for dream host of respondents, while Prime Minister Gordon Brown was one of the least favored, alongside Conservative leader David Cameron.1、Bri

45、tons interest in entertaining guests at home is growing because of the impact of .AMichelin standards Btelevision programsCfast economic development Dmobile phone operator T-Mobile2、The underlined word “wow” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ”.Afill BcompareCimpress Dassociate3、To entertain guests at

46、home, the hosts have to .a. purchase certain furnitureb. improve their cooking skillsc. consult a party planning expert firstd. ask some professional chefs to helpAa and b Bc and dCa and d Db and c4、What can be learned from the passage?AThe service of most British restaurants is not satisfactory.BPo

47、liticians are the top choice for dream host of respondents.CTwo thirds of Britons are willing to entertain guests at home.DEntertaining guests at home will strengthen the relationships.25（10分）WE BUY MACHINE TOOL COMPANYNYC will buy machine toolsReply 7832673MODERN BEARTIFUL APARTMENTFor sale.Near st

48、ationCall Dora 6041360WEST COAST FAST FOODFor sale Upscale quick foodMost popular in countryOnly serious inquiriesCall 3421577FaMOUS DELI FOR saleQuick takeover and catch seasonOwner will train.Very profitableCall Rity 2299689WANT TRUCK BUSINESSDoing consolidator,containersImport/export,1 truck or m

49、anyCall 3328725GOURMET SHOP in heart of wealthy neighborhood is seeking buyers for this outstanding operation.Call Greg 5755718Aunold Bread Clearwater FlaMUST SELL some financialpossessionCall Walter 5304017AUTOMOBILE BUSINESS NOWFOR SALEWill take deal if terms are agreeable.Call Mr.Kent 9497221WANT

50、 TO OWNA BEAUTIFUL APARTMENTGood location and good serviceCall Stein 6560232IF you own a small successful business but have not time for yourself,I am an honest woman looking to become a working partner in your business.Call Mrs.Meikle 4783784195、What number should you call to buy an automobile busi

51、ness?A3421577.B9497221.C6560232.D3328725.1、Whom should Dora call?AStein.BWalter.CMr.Kent.DMrs.Meikle.2、What does Mrs.Meikle want to do?ARun a business.BApply for a position.CEmploy a working partner.DShow her talents in business.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白

52、处的最佳选项26（30分）I am a volunteer in the Friendly Visiting Program. I visit a(n) 1 who does not seem 2 because her son and grandchildren live upstairs with her. 3 , she has a special disease and 4 this condition she cannot 5 the house alone. For whatever reasons, her family is too nervous or 6 to take h

53、er out of the house with her oxygen tank. I will admit at first I was 7 too! But she is a fiercely independent lady and can 8 it with ease.Since her loneliness comes from staying 9 so long, we meet about every other week. We go to IHOP and I get to 10 her amazing stories such as when she first moved

54、 to Boston from Ireland, 11 she first met her husband and about her large family. She often 12 at the end of our meetings, saying I had no 13 to cut in. I am a chatty person but with her all I want to do is 14 . Often, her family members have heard these 15 and may take them for granted, but for me

55、they are 16 and interesting. We often stay at IHOP for 2 hours 17 the free flowing coffee.It is nice to know that when I drop her back off at home she is not 18 lonely. But I also see the real 19 our meetings make. There have been times when, because of her 20 issues, we have not seen one another fo

56、r a month or two and we miss each other terribly. I feel very lucky to have a friend like her.1、Ateacher Bgentleman Cdoctor Delder2、Afriendly Bhappy Clonely Dkind3、ATherefore BHowever COtherwise DInstead4、Adue to Binstead of Cbeyond Dout of5、Aoccupy Brepair Cleave Ddecorate6、Aeager Bglad Cshocked Di

57、nconvenient7、Apainful Bnervous Ccarefully Dvoluntary8、Afinish Bhandle Cface Dcure9、Aindoors Bsilent Cupstairs Dhealthy10、Atell Bwrite Chear Drecord11、Awhy Bthat Cwhich Dhow12、Aapologizes Bcomplains Ccries Dresponds13、Aplace Bdesire Cchance Ddoubt14、Alaugh Blisten Csit Dspeak15、Astories Bsongs Csugge

58、stions Dpoems16、Afamiliar Bnew Csimilar Dnecessary17、Agiving away Blooking forward to Cfocusing on Dtaking advantage of18、Acompletely Bpossibly Cregularly Dtruly19、Atrouble Bprogress Cdifference Dadjustment20、Amarriage Bfamily Caddress Dhealth第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）

59、Water makes up a big majority of your body weight because every single cell，tissue and organ needs it 1 (function)Its so important 10 you need to get a certain amount each dayP1ain water should be 7 (you)primary source of fluid even though juice，soda，coffee and other drinks can count towards your wa

60、ter intakeHowever，these other drinks increase your 4 (consume)of sugar，calories and caffeine in the case of soda，coffee and tea This can make you urinate(小便)more and wind up dehydrating(脱水)you as 5 resultWater recommendations are 6 (difference) for men and womenMen should aim for 77 liters，or about