新人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 4检测卷及答案

1、精品文档 精心整理精品文档 可编辑的精品文档Unit 4检测卷一、 单项选择1. Why dont you watch TV at home?Id love to, but my mother doesnt allow me_ that.A. doB. didC. to doD. doing2. Mr. Wang found Li Dong_ a storybook in class when he came in.A. is readingB. readingC. readD. to read3. Mom, Im not feeling well.Oh, dear！_A. Whats wro

2、ng?B. Not at all.C. All right.D. Dont worry.4. I wanted to_ why I was late, but he didnt give me any chances.A. talkB. believeC. explainD. understand5. How will she deal with the work?She doesnt want to do it by herself. She wants to ask someone else to do it, _. A. yetB. instead C. tooD. either6. W

3、e can hardly believe that you learn to dance so _. A. quickB. quicklyC. usefulD. usefully7. Good manners can make people_ each other.A. get on well withB. get offC. get overD. get away8. Xiongan New Area will help_ big problems in Beijing, such as traffic jams.A. set outB. check outC. work outD. giv

4、e out9. We shouldnt always _ ourselves with others.I agree with you.A. compareB. complainC. connectD. consider10. When your parents are very busy, you should_ to help around the house.A. offerB. provideC. continueD. ask 11. Let me take down your telephone number_ I can call you later.A. in order toB

5、. so as toC. so thatD. such that12. _they are brothers, they dont look like each other.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. WhenD. If13. You look too tired. Why not_ a rest?A. stop to haveB. to stop havingC. stop havingD. stopping to have14. Lets go for a swim on Saturday, Jack.Oh, _I have to work on a science r

6、eport.A. what a pity!B. with pleasure.C. go ahead.D. how come?15. Some people wont realize the importance of their friendship _ they lose it.A. afterB. when C. untilD. as二、完形填空Students may have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very _16. Others have t

7、rouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.A student of Grade 8 could not understand his teacher and was doing _17 in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he _18 to cut his finger with a knife.Another student was afraid of _19. She got very worried _20 she looked

8、 at the exam paper, and she could write nothing. A report says that 18% of Shanghai students have mental(心理的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and _21, having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems wont ask for _22.Some think they will look stu

9、pid if they go to see a doctor. Others dont want to talk _23 their secrets.A famous expert on students has the following _24：Talk to your parents and teachers often.Take part in group activities and play sports.Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy _25 unwell.16. A. hardB. hardlyC. easyD. easily17.

10、 A. worseB. badlyC. wellD. better18. A. refusedB. stoppedC. forgotD. started19. A. friendsB. examsC. doctorsD. books20. A. whenB. whatC. whereD. why21. A. happyB. unhappyC. luckyD. unlucky22. A. successB. chanceC. helpD. dream23. A. toB. withC. aboutD. in24. A. suggestionB. factsC. factD. suggestion

11、s25. A. asB. orC. butD. so三、 阅读理解Dear Mom, I dont think you understand me. You think I should study all the time. I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up, but I would like to have a wonderful time, too. You never let me do anything fun like listening to music and playing sports. Two day

12、s ago, when I was watching a football game on TV, you asked me to stop to do my homework. After finishing my homework, I still wasnt allowed to read my football magazines. You said I had to go to bed early. That was bad enough, but yesterday was the worst day. I bought some CDs for computer games, a

13、nd put them in my bag so that you wouldnt see them. I told you I had to do my homework first. I know it is wrong to lie to you, but you told me that Dad would talk to me later. Mom, I dont like what you did to me! I really love you, Mom, but I wish you could try not to be so hard on me.Love, Chen Ku

14、n26. Chen Kuns mother asks him to study all the time because _. A. she doesnt understand himB. she wants him to be one of the top students of his schoolC. she wants him to find a good job when he grows upD. she doesnt want him to have a wonderful time27. What did Chen Kun probably do after finishing

15、 his homework two days ago?A. He watched a football game on TV.B. He went to bed early.C. He read his football magazines.D. He listened to some music.28. Why did Chen Kun put the CDs in his bag?A. Because he didnt want his mother to see them.B. Because he wanted to do his homework first.C. Because h

16、e wanted to lie to his mother.D. Because he didnt want his father to see them.29. Chen Kun knows it is_ to lie to his mother.A. easyB. excitingC. wrongD. hard30. The writer of the letter tries to tell us _.A. children should not have a wonderful timeB. children should study all the timeC. parents sh

17、ould talk to their children firstD. parents shouldnt be so hard on their children四、任务型阅读A man came home from work late, tired and unhappy. 34.He found his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door. The boy asked, “Daddy, how much do you make every hour？” The father was angry at his sons question. W

18、hen he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked him for $10. The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. So he didnt answer his son.The little boy quietly went to his room. After about an hour, the man calmed himself down(使平静)and started to think: Maybe

19、there was something he really needed to buy with that $10.“Maybe I was too hard on you just now, ” the man went into his sons room and said.“Heres the $10 you asked for.”“Oh, thank you, Daddy！” the little boy said. Then he reached under his pillow(枕头), pulled out some crumpled (压皱的)money and said, “

20、Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow, 35.我很想和你共进晚餐。”根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题。31. The man didnt give the money to his son at first, did he?_32. How much could the father make every hour?_33. What did the boy really want to buy?_将短文中画线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文。34. _35.

21、 _五、词汇运用A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。36. I borrowed Bobs English book, but I forgot to r_ it.37. Bob told us the p_ answer without thinking.38. Many companies use emails in their offices, so it is easy for people to c_ with one another.39. You may do w_ you want to do.40. After he finished reading a novel, he c

22、_ to play games with his friends.B)根据汉语意思完成英语句子每空一词。41. 和别人竞争能引起太大压力。_ _others can cause too much _. 42. 浏览一下你的笔记，删掉不重要的东西。_ _your note and _ _the unimportant things.43. 失去了的时间不会再来。Time lost will_ return _. 44. 那个男孩因为作业与老师争执了起来。The boy_ _his teacher about his homework.45. 你为什么总是吹毛求疵？Why_ you_ findin

23、g fault?六、综合填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，每空限填一词。Its easy to have a fight in your family. Sometimes your parents fight with each other, or you f_46 with your parents, or even you fight with a brother or a sister. Its n_47 for family members to disagree and argue from time to time. They might disagree about

24、money, home chores, or how to spend time. They might d_48_ about big things like making an important d_49 in the family. They might even disagree about little things that dont seem important at all like whats for dinner or what time someone gets home.When it happens, you may feel sad or even a_50_.

25、Remember even people who love each other fight sometimes.When youre upset or angry, keep calm and then try thinking of a solution(解决) for the p_51. You could go out to run around or play a ball game, or just find a quiet place and r_52_. When youre really calm, talk with the person you argued with.

26、Then youll probably feel much better.E_53 if youre very angry, never hurt anyone in your family. That could only make things get w_54. Sometimes, you should visit a family doctor to talk about the problems and get a_55. Its not always easy to stop families from fighting. But working together can mak

27、e it work.七、书面表达Teens Feelings是一个国际青少年网站，以下内容取自其贴吧。假设你是李华，请你用英语回帖，给Eric提出23条建议。要求：1.不要出现考生本人信息；2. 100词左右。Teens FeelingsMy problem is that Im shy. I feel nervous when I answer the teachers questions in class. I always hate to talk in front of a big group of people. I prefer to stay at home rather tha

28、n go out and have fun. Everybody laughs at me. What should I do?Eric, EnglandHi, Eric._Li Hua, China参考答案一、1. C点拨：用固定短语法解题。allow后可接动词不定式作宾语补足语，即allow sb.to do sth.“允许某人做某事”。故选C。2. B3. A4. C点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。talk谈论；believe相信；explain解释；understand理解。句意：我想解释我迟到的原因，但是他没给我机会。故选C。5. B点拨：本题用语法分析法。yet还，副词，常用于完成时的

29、否定句中；instead代替，副词；too也，副词，用于肯定句句末；either也，副词，用于否定句句末。6. B7. A点拨：本题用短语辨析法解题。get on well with与相处得好；get off下车；get over克服；get away离开。句意：好的礼仪能使人们彼此相处得好。故选A。8. C9. A点拨：compare比较；complain抱怨；connect连接；consider考虑。由语境“如果你总是和别人比较的话”可知答案。10. A11. C点拨：用语法分析法解题。in order to和so as to都可以在句中引导目的状语，但只能用于简单句，其后接动词原形。so

30、 that“为了，以便”，引导目的状语从句。12. B点拨：用语境分析法解题。句意：尽管他们是兄弟，但他们彼此长得并不像。although意为“尽管”，符合句意。because因为；when当时；if如果。13. A点拨：Why not结构后接动词原形。 stop to do 表示停止原来的动作去开始新的动作，故选A。14. A点拨：本题用情景交际法解题。根据下文可知杰克有事情要做，故可推知不能去游泳，由此感到遗憾，故选A。15. C二、16. A点拨：考查词义辨析。hard努力地；hardly很少；easy容易的；easily容易地。根据上半句“Some students become wo

31、rried”可推知，下半句应意为“因为他们不得不非常努力地学习”，故选A。17. B点拨：由前一句“A student of Grade 8 could not understand his teacher”，可推知这个学生在学习中有困难，do badly in意为“在某方面做得不好”。故选B。18. D点拨：根据前文“He became so worried about it(他对学习变得焦虑)”，再结合后面“to cut his finger with a knife(用刀划他的手指)”，可推知空白处意为“开始”，start to do sth.开始做某事，故选D。19. B20. A点拨

32、：考查连词辨析。 根据本句意思及结构分析，可知此句是由when引导的时间状语从句，表示“当她看着试卷时”，故选A。21. B点拨：考查形容词辨析。 happy快乐的；unhappy不愉快的；lucky幸运的；unlucky不幸的。句意：他们的问题包括忧虑和_。可推知空白处应是与“忧虑”相类似的词，故选B。22. C23. C点拨：考查介词辨析。句意：其他学生不想“谈论”他们的秘密。可知空白处意为“谈论”，因此用短语talk about。24. D点拨：本题用联系上下文法解题。suggestion建议；fact事实。读下文可知，所列举的内容都是一些建议，因此应用suggestion的复数sugg

33、estions。故选D。25. B点拨：考查连词辨析。unhappy与unwell为性质相同的词语，因此两词之间应是选择或并列关系。空白处意为“或者”，故选B。三、26. C点拨：由书信正文第一段中的I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up可知答案。27. B点拨：由书信正文第二段中的After finishing my homework, I still wasnt You said I had to go to bed early.可推知，陈昆可能早早地上床睡觉了。28. A点拨：由书信正文第二段中的and put them

34、in my bag so that you wouldnt see them.可知，陈昆把光盘放在包里是不想让妈妈看见。29. C点拨：由书信正文第二段中的I know it is wrong to lie to you可知，陈昆知道说谎是不对的。30. D点拨：由书信正文，尤其是最后一句I really love you, Mom, but I wish you could try not to be so hard on me.可推知，这封信的作者认为家长不应该对孩子太苛刻。四、31. No, he didnt.点拨： 根据第二段的. ., the little boy asked him for $10. .So he didnt answer his son.可知，爸爸开始时没有给儿子钱。32. $20 an hour. /$20.点拨：根据第二段中的The boy asked, “Daddy, how much do you make every hour？”. .When he said $20 an hour，可知，爸爸一小时挣$20。33. An hour of his fathers time.点拨： 根据文章最后小男孩说的话中的Can I buy an hour of your time？可知，小男孩真正想买他爸爸的一