2月6日形容词副词考点复习

1、形容词副词复习一、考查形容词的作用与位置形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征。常放在被修 饰的名词前作定语，放在系动词后作表语，或放在宾语之后作宾 语补足语。-Yeah, toowork makes me tired.A. littleB. manyC. MuchMuch too.太。形容词用作定语，修饰不定代词时，通常后置。The idea of sunshine sport makes it possible for kids to choose and do about sport as long as one hour every day.A. pleasant something

2、 B. anything pleasant C. nothing pleasant 3 .表语形容词(well, unwell, ill , faint, afraid, alike, alive, alone, asleep, awake等)有些表示身体健康状况的形容词，如 well只作表语；sick既可作表语又可作定语。Worth表语形容词Be worth doing 值得一做This movie is worth wathc ing.Carl felt because the won the first prize in the schoolsinging competitio n.A.

3、 i nterestedB. proudC. angryD. WorriedWin +奖项，名词，比赛Beat+人Be proud of =take pride in.I feelto have a frie nd like him. He always helps me outwhe n I am in trouble。A. luckilyB. happyC. sorryJin Yong is one of the greatest and oldest writers . He isstillA . 1iving ; alive B. 1iving ； 1iving C. alive； l

4、iving D . alive； aliveA living show 现场直播的秀用作补足语。LiLeiswordsmadeher. A . happily B. angrily C. crying D. AngryMake /keep sb. +adj. Adj.做宾语补足语形容词之间词义的区别Nothi ng in the world isif you put your heart into it.A. impossible B. importa nt C. i nteresti ng D. n ecessary -Would you like to go and see a film?

5、-Sure; the TV programmes are too.A. surpris ingB. in teresti ngC. excit ingD. bori ngWhy are you so?Because our ping pongplayer Wang Liqin has won the world champi on ship.A. excited B. exciting C. bored D. boring二、考查副词的作用与位置副词则用来修饰形容词、动词、副词或句子，一般位于形容词之前，动词之后或句子之首。The suitcase（手提箱）was _heavy for me

6、to carry， so I pulled it upthe stairs and into my flat.A. quite B so C very D . tooenough作副词修饰形容词、副词时，必须后置。What do you th ink of the lecture （演讲）of Li Yan gs CrazyEn glish?I think its, but some one thinks its much too.A. won derful eno ugh ； bored B. eno ugh won derful ； bori ngC. won derful eno ugh

7、 ； bori ng D. eno ugh won derful ； bored副词之间的词义区别It s too late to go out now and, it s starting to rain.A. though B. besides C. however D. i nstead 三、对形容词和副词的比较等级的考查原级的用法。表示双方在程度、性质、特征等某方面相等时，用“ as原级形 容词/副词+as”的结构；表示双方不相等时，用not so(as)+原级 形容词/副词+as的结构；表示一方是另一方的若干倍时， 用 倍 数+as+原级形容词/副词+as”的结构。John is m

8、uch shorter than his sister, but he jumpsshedoes.A. as good as B as best as C. as high as D . as higher as Dont just believe the advertisement. That kind of camera isitsaysA. as good as B. not as good as C. as well asD . not as wellas比较级的用法。1 .表示一方超过另一方时，用比较级+tha n的结构表示。Which coat ison me, the blue

9、one or the black one?一 The blue one.A good B better C. best D. the bestI thi nk Shan ghai food isSichua n food.I dont agree. I like Sichuan food better.A . better tha n B so good as C more tha nD as well as一 What does your cousin look like now?0h, he is muchthan beforeA. strong B strongerC strongest

10、D. too strongLets go by pla ne, Itsthan by train.A. faster B. fastest C. slower D. slowest 表示一方不及另一方时，用less+原级+tha n的结构表示。The doctor told Mary to eat vegetables andmeat because she was gett ing fatter and fatter. A. much; littleB. more; lessC. many; few D. more; fewer一 Hi, Tom. Is your brother as ac

11、tive as you?一 No, hes a quiet boy. He is.A. less outgoing than me B . not so calm as IC. more active than I D . as outgoing as I方在程度或数量上超过另一方时，可在比较级前加程度副词 even, a lot，a bit，a little，still， much，far，yet，by far 等来 修饰。-You speak En glish muchthan before.-Tha nk you.A. wellB. better C. bestD. good-Mr Sm

12、ith, would you please speak a little more?-Sorry! I thought you could follow me.A. quietly B. quickly C. slowly D. politely用 more and more 的结构，表示 越越The nu mber of gia nt pan das is gett ingbecause their liv ingareas are beco ming farmla nds.A. less and lessB. larger and larger C. smaller andsmaller

13、D. fewer and fewer用the+比较级+句子其它成分，the+比较级+句子其它成分”表 示越越一 Hi, An drew . How can you improve your En glish so much?Oh, nothing difficult . The _you work at it, the _progress you will makeWork on 致力于Work out 解决A . harder ； more B more hardly ； more C . hardier ； greater D. harder； great-As middle school

14、 stude nts, we should study hard for the future.-I think so.we study now,future well have.A. The hard; the good B. The harder; the better C. The hardest; the best四、最高级的用法。1.三者或三者以上相比，表示最高程度时，形容词最高级用the+ 最高级”结构表示。这种句式一般常有表示比较范围的介词短语。Who isrunning star i n your college?I think Philip is .A. famous B.

15、more famous C. the most famous D . less famousOf all the sports shoes , Joh n boughtpair. Then he hadsome money for socks.A. a cheaper B. the most won derfulC. the least expe nsiveWhat do you like, tea, coffee or milk?-Tea, of course.A. better B. good C. well D. best4 .作状语的副词最高级前可以不加定冠词。Did you enjo

16、y yourself at the party?一 Yes. Ive never been toone before.A . a more excitingB . the most excited C . a moreexcited D . the most excit ing5.形容词和副词前面使用冠词的情况。Welcome to our hotel . Itsin the city .A . good B . better C . best D . the bestEn glish is one ofimporta nt subjects in our school .A . most B

17、 . the most C . more D . much more-I am gett ingeach mon th. I cant put on my jea ns.-Im afraid you have to take exercise every day.A. heavyB. heavier C. the heavier D. the heaviestAmy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework.A. more carefully B. more carelessly C. more careful D. more

18、 careless六、考查形容词、副词词义或用法上的区别Susan enjoys a cup of teaat times, butshe drinks coffee.A. mostly B almost C. nearlyD. mostZhou Feng has 1earned English for many years, but he canun dersta nd the En glish speakersA. hardlyB certainly C. always D . almostRemember to e-mail me. All of us hope to hear from

19、 youA quickly B soon C. fast D. quickUniuckily , Mr. Brown drove sothat his car crashe d into a treeyesterday eve ning.A. careless B. careful C. carefully D . carelesslyAlice eats meat so that she can keep herself from getting toofat.A. rarely B . always C . n earlyD . carefully高频考点一形容词1.作定语，一般放在所修饰

20、词的前面。但形容词修饰someth ing，anything，nothing，everything 等复合不定代词时，须放在其后；形容词修饰疑问代词时，也须放在其后。如：Its a cold and wi ndy day .这是个既寒冷又有大风的一天。Would you like something hot to drink ?你想要喝些热的东西吗？What else can you see）你还能看见其他什么东西？2.作表语，放在系动词的后面。常见的系动词有be，become,get（变），make（使），turn（变），keep（保持），feel，look（看起来）， seem, smel

21、l，sound，taste。如：He looks happy today.他今天看起来很高兴。Silk feels soft.丝绸摸起来很软。Milk is able to turn bad easily in summer.夏天，牛奶容易变质。3作宾语补足语。形容词作宾补时，应放在宾语之后，表示宾语 的性质、状态等。如：He always makes us happy他总是使我们高兴。注意点：表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词，应放在相应的名词之后。如：How long is the river ？ Its about two thousand metres long.这条河 有多长？大约20

22、00米长。只能作表语的形容词：afraid害怕；alone独自的；asleep睡着 的；awake醒着的；alive活着的；well健康的；ill病的；frightened 害怕的。如：The man is ill.（正）The ill man is my uncle.（误）貌似副词的形容词：lonely独自的；friendly友好的；lively生动的；lovely可爱的。女口：He always feels Ion ely because he lives alone.A lon ely isla nda lon ely villageIts very kind of you to hel

23、p me.你帮助我，真好。Its not easy to learn a foreign Ianguage学好一门外语不容易。高频考点二副词几组常见副词的用法辨析。also too，either三者都表示 也” also通常放在句中，位于系动词、情态动词或 助动词后面，实义动词前面；too通常用在肯定句中，放在句末； either用在否定句中，放在句末。very与 much二者都可以表示 很”但用法不同：very修饰形容词和副词的原级，而much修饰形容词和副词的比较级。 ago与 beforeago表示以现在为起点的一段时间以前，不能单独使用，必须和一些表示时间概念的短语搭配，常和过去时连用。before表示在过去或将来某个时间以前，也可以指 以前”可单独使用，常与 过去完成时、过去时、现在完成时连用。 so与 suchso修饰形容词或副词，表示 如此地” such修饰名词，表示 如 此的” many, much, little, few +名词，前面只能用 so而不能 用such修饰；such可以修饰a lot of +名词。sometime sometimes, some t