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1、北师大版七年级英语宾语从句的语序练习一、选择题1 -Excuse me, Im afraid were lost. Could you tell us ?-Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then youll see it.A how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall C how far is Wanda Shopping Mall Yesterday little Brian asked his teacher _ A when did light travelled faster tha

2、n sound B how light travelled faster than soundC why light travels faster than soundD when light travelled faster than sound Could you please tell me ? Next Thursday morning.A when we visited the Capital Museum C when we will visit the Capital Museum4 Can you tell me this term? On September 21st.A w

3、hen will the school trip beC where will the school trip beB where Wanda Shopping Mall isD where is Wanda Shopping MallB when did we visit the Capital MuseumD when will we visit the Capital MuseumB when the school trip will beD where the school trip will be Amy, I wonder in the street when I come to

4、pick you up. Well, there s a big tree by the front gate and it s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.A how will I find your houseC when I will find your house Could you please tell me ? Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant.A when can we get some food quicklyC where can we get some fo

5、od quicklyB how I will find your houseD when will I find your houseB when we can get some food quicklyD where we can get some food quickly Can you tell me for the summer vacation? Why not volunteer at the museum?A what I should do B what should I do 8 Could you tell me? Once a month.A how often do y

6、ou go to the supermarketB how often you go to the supermarketC how soon will you go to the supermarket D how soon you will go to the supermarket9 Sam, can you tell me ? She is a nurse.A what Alice s job isC what Alice s job wasC when I should do D when should I doB what is Alice s jobD what was Alic

7、e s jobCould you tell me during the winter vacation? I studied online and helped with the housework.A . what did you dowhat you didwhere did they gowhere you wentDid you have a good time in Shanghai?Yes, come and look. My photos will show you.A . how did we go thereB . where we will go C. when did w

8、e meetD. what the trip was likeThe police wondered.A. whose handbag it isB . whose handbag it wasC. whose handbag is itD. whose handbag was itDo you mind telling me ?Of course not. Remember “ Keep Moving .A . how can I lose weightB . where can I lose weightC. how I can lose weightD. where I can lose

9、 weight Excuse me, could you tell me?Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the left.A . why I can go to the bankB . why can I go to the bankC. how can I go to the bankD. how I can go to the bankwhich is the way to Tianle Lakehow can I get to Tianle Lakehow long the Grand Theatre ope

10、nshow do the local people celebrate Christmaswhat is wrong with himwhat the matter was with him一 Excuse me, could you tell me?Better walk there. It s only about ten minutes walk. TOC o 1-5 h z A . how far Tianle Lake isB .C. how I can get to Tianle LakeD. Excuse me, but could you tell me?Sorry, I do

11、n t know. I m new here, too. A . which is the way to the nearest bankB .C. where I would enjoy the natural beautyD.Mr Wang asked Tom.A . what was matter with himB .C. what was the matter with himD.I wouldn t care about, but would be interested in.who invented paocai ; how does every family make the

12、traditional foodwho did paocai invent ; how every family makes the traditional foodwho invented paocai; how every family makes the traditional foodwho did invent paocai ; how does every family make the traditional food 19. The students are discussing.A . why they are often under stressB . when did T

13、om saw a doctorC. who would teach them EnglishD. whether is stress a big problem20 Could you tell me ? Yes. I bought it online.A where do you buy the sweaterC where did you buy the sweater21 Bill, what did the teacher say to you? She asked me .A how would I solve the problemC why I look excitedB whe

14、re you buy the sweaterD where you bought the sweaterB whether I was ready for the taskD what time did I get home22 I don t know . Can yoguive me some advice?A whose novel I should buyC where I can buy the novel23 I wonder . Why not?A that you d like to come with usC when would you like to come with

15、usB whose novel should I buyD Where can I buy the novelB whether you liked to come with usD how would you like to come with us How about Mo Yan s? He is famous now.24 I wonder when he began to learn the piano.A how old was Lang LangB how old Lang Lang wasC Lang Lang was three years oldD Lang Lang th

16、ree years old was25 Do you know Tomorrow afternoon.A when will the headmaster give us a talkB where will the headmaster give us a talkC when the headmaster will give us a talkD where the headmaster will give us a talk26 Could you please tell me tomorrow? At 8 o clock.A how will she startB how she wi

17、ll startC what time she will startD what time will she start27 Do you know at this time last night? Sorry, I don t know.A what she is doingC what is she doing28 Could you please tell me Well, I always write e-mails to my pen pals. A how do you learn ChineseC what do you do after classB what she was

18、doingD what was she doingB what is your pen pal s hobbyD how you improve your writingt know29 I think it s difficult to write the book report in two days. I really don Plan your time properly, and you can make it.D if can I finish itA why I have to do it B when will I finish it C how I can do it30 I

19、 want to know more about Hong Kong. Can you tell me ?A when did it return to ChinaB when it returned to ChinaC when does it return to ChinaD 31 Could you please tell me Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A how do people likeC why do many people like32 Jerry, could you remember ?when i

20、t returns to ChinaThe Reader ” , a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?B how people likedD why many people likeHave you forgotten we agreed to go to the Summer Palace?A where we are going to after the exam B where are we going to after the examC where are we going after the examD where we are going aft

21、er the exam33 When will Mr Liu come back to Zhenjiang? TOC o 1-5 h z Sorry, I don t know .A how long he will stay in XinjiangB how he went to XinjiangC how soon will he be back from XinjiangD why he is going to Xinjiang34 Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear .B how the teacher saidD

22、 how did the teacher sayB how I can get to Renmin SquareD when I can get to Renmin SquareA what the teacher saidC what did the teacher say35 Dave, could you tell me ? Go straight and turn right at the first crossing.A how can I get to Renmin SquareC when can I get to Renmin Square36 Kate, I m going

23、to a party tonight. Could you please tell me ? With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.A if the skirt looked nice on meB what should I pay attention toC that I should take some flowersD how I can order “ Didi ” online37 China s Tianwen 1 Rover landed on Mars on May 15th, 2021. Do you know A what it was

24、 going to discoverC what it looks like38 We haven t decided .A that we will repair our houseC where we went on vacation39 Could you please tell me ? IB why was it sent thereD how many photos does it take thereB when did we go to the partyD whether we will keep a pet want to borrow some books.A where

25、 is the libraryC where was the library40 Could you tell me By searching the Internet.A how did Carl get the newsnewsB where the library isD where the library wasB why Carl got the news C how Carl got theD why did Carl the news【参考答案】、选择题B解析: B【详解】句意“-打扰一下,恐怕我迷路了,你能告诉我万达购物广场在哪里吗?-当然,沿着街道走大约15 分钟,然后你就能

26、看到它” 。本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,且根据Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then youll see it 可知,应问 “万达广场在哪里” ,故选B 。C解析: C【详解】句意:昨天小布莱恩在课堂上问老师为什么光比声音传播得快。考查宾语从句。空处的句子是宾语从句,应为陈述语序,结合选项,故排除A 项;宾语从 TOC o 1-5 h z 句 “光比声音传播得快”是客观真理,即使主句是过去时,从句也用一般现在时,故排除B和 D 项,故选C。C解析:C【详解】句意:你能告诉我我们什么时候去参观首都博物馆吗? 下个星期四早上

27、。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除BD ;根据答语 “Next Thursdaymorning. 可知,对将来时间提问,故选” C。B TOC o 1-5 h z 解析:B【详解】句意:你能告诉我这个学期学校旅行的时间吗? 9 月 21 日。考查宾语从句。根据 “宾语从句用陈述句语序”的原则,排除A 、 C 选项;根据回答 “OnSeptember 21st. 可知,应该问的时间,故选 ”B 。B解析:B【详解】句意:艾米,我不知道我来接你的时候怎么在街上找到你的房子。 嗯,前门有棵大树,现在开满了可爱的白花。考查宾语从句。根据 “宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除A 和 D

28、选项;根据回答“there s a big tree byrthe gate and it s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.知,这里应该是问如何找到,应用 how 引导宾语从句,故选 B 。D解析: D【详解】句意: 你能告诉我哪里可以快速买到食物吗? 当然。我建议你去水城餐厅。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AC ;根据答语 “ I suggest Water CityRestaurant. 可知,此处指地点,故选 ”D 。A解析:A【详解】句意:你能告诉我暑假我该做什么吗? 为什么不去博物馆当志愿者呢?考查宾语从

29、句。分析句子结构可知,该句为宾语从句,从句中用陈述语序,排除B 、 D 选项;根据Why not volunteer at the museum?可推断,空格所在句提问暑假应该做什么”。故选 A 。B TOC o 1-5 h z 解析:B【详解】句意:你能告诉我你多久去一次超市吗? 一个月一次。考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句要按照陈述句语序的原则,排除A 和 C ;根据答语“ Once amonth ”表示做某事的频率,可知从句的引导词用 how often ,排除 D ;故选B。A解析:A【详解】句意:山姆,你能告诉我爱丽丝的工作是什么吗? 她是一名护士。考查宾语从句。此处是what 引导的宾语

30、从句,从句应为陈述句语序,故排除B 、 D 两项;根据She is a nurse可知,时态是一般现在时,故排除 C选项。故选 A。B解析:B【详解】句意:你能告诉我寒假期间你做了什么吗? 我在网上学习以及帮着做家务。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除选项A 、 C ;根据答语 “ I studiedonline and helped with the housework. 可知,是询问做什么而不是去了哪里,故选” B 。D解析:D【详解】句意:你在上海玩得愉快吗? 是的,过来看看。我的照片会告诉你这次旅行是什么样子的。考查宾语从句。 show 后缺少直接宾语,此处用宾语从句,宾

31、语从句使用陈述语序,排除AC;根据Did you have a good time in Shanghai?对过去的事情提问,不能用一般将来时, 排除 B 。故选 D 。B解析: B【详解】句意:警方想知道这是谁的书包?英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,故首先排除选项CD 。主句为一般过去时态,从句中也要用过去的某种时态。故选 B 。C解析:C【详解】句意:你介意告诉我怎样才能减肥吗 ?当然不。记住 “永不止步 ” 。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序, AB 两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。 how 怎样,问方式;where在哪里,问地点。答语彳t用安踏的广告语Keep Moving回答了对方关于

32、减肥方法的提问,根据句意语境,可知选 C 。D解析:D【详解】句意:打扰一下,你能告诉我怎样到银行吗? 当然,沿着这条街走,你就会在左边找到银行。考查宾语从句。根据 could you tell me间诙口这里考查宾语从句,宾语从句需要用陈述句语序,选项B 、 C 是疑问句语序,排除;再根据答语 “ Certainly. Go along the street and youwill find it on the left. 可知是询问怎样到银行, ”A 选项是询问为什么到银行,不合题意,排除;因此只有D 选项符合题意,故选 D 。C解析:C【详解】句意:对不起,你能告诉我怎样去天乐湖吗? 最

33、好走着去。步行大约十分钟。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序, D 是疑问句语序,可排除。 how far 多远,问距离; B 选项意思是 “哪条路是到天乐湖的? ”; how 怎样,问方式;根据回答“Better walkthere ,可知问的是方式,故选” C。A解析:A【详解】句意:打扰一下,你能告诉我去最近的银行怎么走吗? 对不起,我不知道。我也是新来的。考查宾语从句。 where 哪里; how long 多长时间; which 哪一个; how 怎样。观察句子,这是一个宾语从句,宾语从句遵循陈述句语序,故排除D ;主句时态是一般现在时, could 在这里表示委婉语气,从句时态不

34、受其限制。根据回答“ Sorry, I don t know. I m new here, too.可知应该是问路,排除 B;虽然A和C都属于问路,但是根据语境,C应该用一般现在时最合适。故选 A 。解析: C【详解】句意:王先生询问 Tom 他怎么了。考查宾语从句。根据“aske吸宾语从句遵循生过从必过”可知,从句要用过去的某种时态,排除 B 选项。宾语从句是what is the matter with/what is wrong with sb 时,语序不变,排除D选项。A选项matter前少了 the,排除A选项,故选 C。C解析: C【详解】句意:我不关心谁发明了泡菜,但是对每个家庭

35、怎样做传统食物感兴趣。考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,即 “疑问词 +主语 +谓语 ” ,排除A 、 B 和D ,故选C 。A解析: A【详解】句意:学生们正在讨论为什么他们常处于压力之下。考查宾语从句。此句为宾语从句,从句的语序应为陈述句,即 “主语 +谓语 ” 的顺序,故排除B和D。根据are discussin同知,”从句为现在时态。故选 A。D解析:D【详解】句意:你能告诉我你在哪里买的这件毛衣? 当然。我在网上买的。考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序,即主语+谓语”,排除A和C选项;由“I bought itonline 可知句子是一般过去时,从句也要用一般过去时。故选”

36、 D 。B解析:B【详解】句意:比尔,老师对你说什么了? 她问我是否为这项任务做好了准备。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除 A、D;根据“askeM知,此处是“主过从必过” ,从句也应使用过去时,故选 B 。A解析:A【详解】句意:我不知道我应该买谁的小说?你能给我一些建议吗? 莫言的小说怎么样?他现在很出名。考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序,故可排除BD 。再根据答语“How about Mo Yan s?He is famous now.可知问的是谁的小说而不是问地点,故可排除C。故选A。解析:B【详解】句意:我想知道你是否愿意和我们一起去。 为什么不呢?考查宾语从句。分

37、析句子结构可知,此句是一个宾语从句;根据宾语从句的语序可知,用陈述语气,结合选项,C、D两项不符合句意;再者根据I wonder可知,宾语从句的内容是不确定的,因此用引导词 whether,故选B。B解析: B【详解】句意:我想知道郎朗是几岁时开始学钢琴的。考查宾语从句。 wonder 后接宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AD ; wonder 后从句表示想知道的问题,排除C 。故选 B 。C解析:C【详解】句意:你知道校长什么时候给我们作报告吗? 明天下午。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A 和 B 选项。根据答语“Tomorrow afternoon可知;询问的是什么时候,用

38、when引导宾语从句,故选 C。C TOC o 1-5 h z 解析:C【详解】句意:你能告诉我她明天什么时候开始吗? 8 点钟。考查宾语从句。根据 “At 8 o clock.知,上句询问的应该是什么时间;又根据 “Could you please tell me. 可知,此句是宾语从句,而宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序,也就是 ” “主语 + 谓语 +其他 ”的格式;结合选项, “what time she will start 符合句意。故选 ”C。B解析:B【详解】句意:你知道昨晚这个时候她在做什么吗? 抱歉,我不知道。考查宾语从句。 know 后加宾语从句,引导词+陈述句语序,排除C、

39、D 选项,主句是一般现在时,从句时态不受限制,结合表达的是过去正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时was/were+doing ,故选 B 。D解析:D【详解】句意:你能告诉我你是怎样提高你的写作水平的吗? 嗯,我总是给笔友写电子邮件。考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序可知,选项D 符合句意。故选 D 。C解析:C【详解】句意:我认为两天内写读书报告很难。我真的不知道该怎么做。 好好计划你的时间,你就能做到。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构,空格处为宾语从句,应用陈述句语序;又根据答语“ Planyour time properly, and you can make it. 可知,此处指不知道

40、怎么做,使用 ”how 引导的宾语从句。故选 C 。B解析: B【详解】句意:我想更多地了解香港。你能告诉我它什么时候回归中国的吗?考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A 和 C 选项。 “香港回归中国 ”发生在过去,从句用一般过去时,故选 B 。D TOC o 1-5 h z 解析:D【详解】句意:你能告诉我为什么很多人喜欢董卿主持的电视节目朗读者吗? 嗯,它很有趣,教我们很多知识。考查宾语从句。 tell 后缺少直接宾语,此处用宾语从句;宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AC ;结合答句 “ Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge. 可知询问人们喜欢这个节目的原 ”因,用 “why many people like 符合语境。故选”D 。D解析:D【详解】句意:Jerry ,你能记得我们考试后要去哪里吗? 你忘了我们说好要去颐和园的吗?考查宾语从句。根据could you remember前知,后面用宾语从句,应该用陈述句语序,即疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语,因此可以排除B 和 C; go to sp 表示 “去

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