牛津译林版高中英语选修8高考总复习教案Unit4Filmsandfilmevents江苏专用

1、探索尚未知道的东西 ENGLISH 、Unit 4 Films and film events晨读在线假如你将参加某英语杂志社开展的一次征文活动，征文的内容要求你在电视、手机(cell)和网络三者中，放弃其中一个并陈述理由。请你以“ Which would you give up: TV, cell, or web? ”为题，写一篇英语短文。写作要点：.电视、手机和网络的普及；.自己的选择；.陈述理由。注意：1.词数不少于120;.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【范文欣赏】请进行完形填空(每空一词)Which would you give up: TV , cell, or web?We a

2、re now living in an information age, in which TV , cells and the Web are widely used.1t seems that many people cannot enjoy themselves 2.without them. However, if I had to give up one of them, I would turn off the TV rather than switch off my cell or cut off the Internet.I could do without TV becaus

3、e few shows take my fancy and 4.there are too many commercials.Besides most programs on TV are also available elsewhere. More and more teenagers spend twice as much time in front of the TV 5.as playing outside, which is harmful to their health.As 6.for cells and the Weh they are more necessary to me

4、.I need 7a cell to keep in touch with my friends and family, 8.and almost all information can be gathered on the Internet. (139 words)【名师点评】本文要点全面，说理透彻，逻辑严密，自由发挥充分得体，有着较强的说服力和感染力。写作所采用的句式结构合理且多样，现将其写作上的亮点 陈述如下：.句型结构亮点。(1)定语从句的运用。 如： We are now living in an information age, in which TV , cells and th

5、e Web are widely used.(2)名词性从句的运用。 如：It seems that many people cannot enjoy themselves without them.(3)状语从何的运用。 如：I could do without TV because few shows take my fancy and therere too many commercials.(4)虚拟语气的合理运用。 如：However, if I had to give up one of them, I would turn off the TV rather than switc

6、h off my cell or cut off the Internet.高级词汇的使用，如：available等。.布局谋篇亮点。第一段总起，第二段表明在电视、手机和网络中，宁愿放弃“电 视”的理由，第三段说明“手机”和“网络”对我的意义。全文层次脉络清晰、 布局合理。【疯狂背诵】请用10分钟背诵范文【还原范文】请将下列句子翻译成英语.电视、手机和网络，你愿意放弃哪一个？(题目)Which_would_you_give_up:_TV : cell: or_web?.我们现在正生活在一个信息时代，电视、手机和网络广泛使用。Wearenowlivinginaninformationage, i

7、nwhichTV , cells and the_ Web_are widely used.似乎许多人没有了它们开心不起来。It_seems_that many people cannot enjoy themselves without them.然而，如果我不得不放弃它们中之一，我将会关掉电视而不是关掉手机或者断 开网络。However, if Lhad to gjve up one_of them,I would tum_off_theTV_ra!her than switch offmy celorcut offthe Internet.没有电视我可以做到，因为几乎没有节目合我的口味，

8、商业广告太多。I could do without TV_because few_shows take_my fancy_and there_are_too_ma ny_commercials.而且，大多数的电视节目在其他地方也可以看到。Besides, most programs on TV are also available elsewhere.越来越多的青少年在电视机前花费的时间比在外面玩的时间多一倍，这对他们 的健康是有害的。Moreand more teenagers spend twice as much timeinfrontoftheTVasplayi ng outside,

9、 which is harmful to theirhealth.至于手机和网络，它们对我而言更加必要。As for cells and the Weh they are more necessary_to_me.我需要手机来和我的朋友和家人保持联系，且几乎所有的信息都能在因特网上找得到。I need_a_cell_to keepjn一touch with_my friends_and family and almost all information can_be gathered_on_the Internet.I .单词默写financevt.给提供资助，负担的经费 n.财政，认为mod

10、est adj.不太大/贵的；谦虚的boycottvt.抵制，拒绝，购买contradictvt.与矛盾，同抵触exposevt.使接触/体验/面临；暴露，指露disappointment n. 失望，沮丧； 令人失望的人或事formal adj刻板的，形式的；正式的sincereadj真诚的，诚挚的accumulatevt. vi.积累，逐渐增加fierce adj.激烈的；凶狠的；凶猛的attraction n吸引，吸引人的特征；有吸引力的地方rejectvt. to refuse to accept or agree with somethingtiresomeadj.troubleso

11、me, tiringattain vt. to succeed in gaining something especially after effortoverlook vt. fail to see or notice, pay no attentionH .词汇拓展representativen. & adj.代表representv.表现； 描绘； 代表representationn.表 现；陈述；画像preferencen.偏爱，偏好一 preferv.更加喜欢；偏爱resemblevt.同相像，与类似 resemblancen .相像normally adv.通常，一般情况下一 no

12、rmal adj.止常的fabnormal adj.不正常的satisfaction n.满意，满足；令人满意的事情 satisfyvt.令人满意fsatis巾ed adj. 满意的一 satisfying adj.令人满意的语境助记词不离句，旬不离段All the representatives hold the view that formal finance help should be given without tendency. Normally, this will satisfy people.m .短语落实in defence of 为辩护； 保卫regardless of不

13、管as long as 只要in the minority 占少数give thought to 考虑，思考be_likely_to_do_sth 可能做某事make_an agreementi大成协议point_out 指出prefer_to_do_sth 更愿意做contrary_to 与相反.句子翻译. Some people remark that it has taken a step backwardsand is beginning to resemblethe Academy Awards in Hollywood too much.(Page 51)有人评论说它是一种倒退，并

14、且更像好莱坞奥斯卡奖了。. I think this is more to show off special effects than to help the films plot.(Page 63)在我看来，这是为了更加突出电影高超的特效，而不是有助于表现电影情节。.我们认为电影是一种当代艺术的特殊形式。(Page 50)We view film as a particular type of contemporary_art.我们的政策是囊括所有高质量的电影，而不在乎是谁制作了它们。(Page 50)Our_policy_is_to_include_high- quality_films

15、: regardless_of_who_makes_them.只要电影的质量达到了我们的标准，都能参加评选。(Page 51)As long as_the films_quality meets_our standards we_include_it.教材设题句型转换(每空不超过3个单词)Our policy is to include high- quality films , regardless of who makes them.材 P50) fOur policy is to include high- quality films , whoever makes them.It wa

16、s then that Robert Redford became its sponsor and changed the focus to independent films.(教材 P50)fNot until then/Only then did Robert Redford become its sponsor and change the focus to independent films.Reford has acted in and directed many big Hollywood films,but wanted to expose the public to film

17、s made outside of the Hollywood system徵材 P50)fReford has acted in and directed many big Hollywood films , but wanted to get the_public exposed_to films made outside of the Hollywood system.If a film wins , everyone will hear about it.徵材 P51)fA_film_winning , everyone will hear about it.Many people a

18、lso complain that the film has a tendency to spend too much time showing Harrys life with the Dursleys.(教材 63)fMany people also complain that the film tends_to spendtoo much time showingHarrys life with the Dursleys.【课本原句】appropriate adj.恰当的，适合的Well, I think it is rather appropriate for me to begin

19、our discussion.(P50)嗯，我想让我来开始我们的讨论再合适不过了be appropriate for 对恰当合适be appropriate to 适合的It is appropriate for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说是合适的appropriate sth for为腾出（房舍），拨款appropriate funds挪用资金看看也考怎么考翻译句子她挑了一件适合该场合穿的衣服。She picked up_a_dress appropriate for_the_occasion.我该提出我的升职问题。It_was appropriate for_me_to_ra

20、ise_the_question of_my_promotion.他的音乐完全合适在这种节日里演奏。It_is_entirely_appropriate_that_his_music_should_be_played_in_the_festivalview n.观点，见解，看法；景色，风景；视野vt.视作，认为【课本原句】We view film as particular a type of contemporary art.(P50我们把电影视作当代艺术的一种特殊形式。in ones view据某人看来（=in ones opinion）in view of 鉴于，考虑至Uin view在

21、视野中out of view 看不见 了view A as B 认为 A 是 BThey view_this as（ 把这看作）a strength rather than a weakness.In_my_view（依我看），hes a fool.3）The only view from_my_window（ 从我的窗户看至U 的唯一的景色 ）is chimneys of some factory.foresee vt.预见，预知，预测【课本原句】 The Sundance Film Festival deliberately boycotts all Holley- wood films

22、, and we dont foresee ever including themS丹斯电影节故意刁难好莱坞电影， 我们无法预测他们的电影能否参加评选。foreseeable adj.可预见的foreseer n .预言家看看也考怎么考你能预见将来会发生什么吗？what will happen in the future?他做梦也未曾想到这件事会有这么大的影响。what a difference this would make.答案 Can you foresee Little did he foreseeaward n.奖品，奖赏【课本原句】 Nowadays, if a film wins

23、 an award at Sundance there is a good chance it will become famous ! （P51）如果一部电影在圣丹斯电影节上获胜，那么人人都可 能会知道它！award奖品，奖赏，奖金reward（劳动或行为）报酬，赏金prize（竞赛，竞争中获胜）奖，奖项compensation 补偿金Academy award奥斯卡奖（美国电影艺术金像奖）award sb sth = award sth to sb颁发，授予reward sb with sth以某物回报某人reward sb for sth因为某事回报某人看看局考怎么考 The judge

24、 awarded a large sum of money to those hurt by the fire. She has been awarded a scholarship to study at Harvard.She offered a reward of $2 , 000 for information about her missing son.She was generously rewarded for her work. The students said hello to the teacher and were rewarded with a smile.resem

25、ble vt.同相像，与类似【课本原句】Some remark that it has taken a step backwards, and is beginning toresemble the Academy Awards in Hollywood too much.(P51) 一些评论家说它是一种 退步，开始更像好莱坞奥斯卡颁奖典礼了。resemble sb/sth in. 在方面与某人(物)相似closely resemble非常相像look like 像【注意】like作“像”解是介词看看局考怎么考 Just as the clothes a person wears,the fo

26、od he eats and the friends with hespends his time , his house resembles（ 像）his personality.（2011 湖北卷 多项选择 28）Do you know that you already resemble/100k like your mother（你已经像你母亲了）？ He resembles his father very much character.（2012武冈市二中月考）of答案 Cwithinaboutreject vt.拒绝,抵制，排斥【课本原句Many of them are Americ

27、an , but we reject the idea that we have lostedge as the best internatonal film festival in the world.(P51)它们中的许多是美国制作 的，但我们不认同说我们作为世界最好的电影节已失去地位。rejection n .拒绝接受，抛弃reject a suggestion/an offer/ a decision/an argument拒绝一个建议reject a decision/an argument拒绝一个提议、论点翻译句子这就是我们必须拒绝的目标。It is the goal we mus

28、t reject.这项提议被断然否决。Theproposawasfirmly rejected.favour vt偏爱，偏袒；赞同，支持；有 利于n.恩惠，支持，偏袒【课本原句】 Considering the history of our festival , we feel it is important not to favour films from any one country.(P51)考虑到电影节的历史，我们认为不偏袒任何 一个国家的电影很重要。do a favour for sb/do sb a favour帮某人一个忙ask sb a favour/ask a favour

29、 of sth请某人帮个忙show favour to sb偏袒某人be in favour with 受的喜爱out of favour不受欢迎in sbs favour对某人有利in favour of 赞成，支持满分作文之佳While listening, you can nod your head in order to show you are in favor of his or her views.I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favour.As for myself, Im in support of t

30、his activity, too.Giving others a hand not only brings happiness to others who receive it but also to the ones who give it.看看局考怎么考I want to ask a_favour of（ 请你帮忙）you ; will you lend me your car?Are you in_favour of（ 赞同）workers control of companies?defence怀疑n.防卫，防御，辩护【课本原句】 I dont like to argue, but

31、in defence of the Venice Film Festiva| I have to point out that we dont just have Holleywood films.我不愿争论，但是为了威尼斯电 影节的荣誉，我必须指出我们就拒绝了好莱坞电影。defend vt.防御，防卫，辩护defendagainst/from免受之害defendant n .被告看看局 考怎么考他入伍保卫国家。He joined the army to_defend his country.她为其宗教信仰辩护。She spoke in_defence_of her religious bel

32、iefs.3)The boy was trying hard tohimself with a stick while a dog attacked him.A. preserveC. defend答案 C defend防卫，保卫。B. deliverD. preventpossessvt.拥有，占有【课本原句】Harry discovers that he possesses a wizards powers too.（P62）禾发现他也拥有巫师的魔法。（1）possess 一般不用进行时（2）in possession of 意为“（某人）拥有或占有（某物） ；in the possess

33、ion of 意为 “（某物）为（某人）所拥有或占有”。类似用法的短语还有：in charge of（掌握，控制）;in the charge of（为所控制或掌握）。（3）possession 作“拥有，占有”讲时，是不可数名词；possession 作“财产， 所有物”讲时，是可数名词，常用复数形式。看看局考怎么考The people had to gather up their_few_possessions（他们仅有的点贝才物 ）andescape to the hills.The manuscript is just one of the treasures in their pos

34、session（ 他们拥有的）.She was the big house. （2012 常德一中月考）in possession ofin the possession ofin her possessionpossessing答案 Amake an agreement 达成协议，达成共识【课本原句】 Mary and I made an agreement never to see a film like this again.（P57） 玛丽和我达成共识再也不去看那样的电影了。reach/come to/arrive at an agreement达成协议in agreement wit

35、h 符合，照,同意,（和）一致agree v.同意agree with sb同意某人（的意见）agree with（气候、食物等）适合某人agree with what sb says同意某人说的话agree to ones proposal/plan/suggestion同意某人的建议/计划/提议agree on（双方）就达成协议看看宜考怎么考翻译句子他们双方在这一点上意见是一致的。They both agreed on this point我同意你所说的。I_agree_with_what_you_said You look well.The air and the sea foods i

36、n Sanya must you, I suppose.（2010陕西卷 语法和词汇知识14）A. agree withB. agree toC. agree onD. agree about答案 A The trade talk ended with no agreement as neither side would accept theconditions of. （2012湖南邵东一中月考）to reach; othersC. reaches another答案 Dreaching； eitherD. reached; the otheras long as 句型【课本原句】 As l

37、ong as the films quality meets our standardswe include it.（P50） 只 要电影的质量达到了我们的标准，都能够参加评选。（1）as long as “只要”，引导条件状语从句，相当于 so long as。You can go out , as long as you promise to be back before 11 oclock.你可以出去，只要答应在十一点钟之前回来。Our profits will be good so long as the dollar remains strong.只要美元仍然坚挺，我们的利润就很可观

38、。（2）在句子中，as long as有时表达“与 一样长”，否定句中也可用so long as。 （3）可引导条件状语从句还有if（如果），unless（除非，如果不），on condition that（条 件是），in case（万一），provided /providing that（ 假若，倘使），suppose /supposingthat（假若，倘使）等。看看局考怎么考 He spends as long as three hours every day 他每天花长达三个小时）inunderstanding his words.Dont be worried.you practi

39、ce it as much as you canyoull pass it.（2012 湖B. As long asD. As well as南怀化三中月考）A. As much asC. As far as答案 BIt be +被强调成份+ that/who +其他（强调句）【课本原句】It was then that Robert Redford became its sponsor and changed thefocus to independent films, often made on very modest budgets.(P50)时罗伯特 雷德 福成了赞助商，一改其主题，在

40、力弘扬独立制片的影片，且制作不用太大经费。本句是强调句，强调的对象是副词充当的状语。此句型强调句中的主语、宾语和状语(2)do/does/did用于对谓语进行强调看看局考怎么考Hebought对画线部分别进行强调a book in the bookstore with me yesterdayBCDEIt bought a book in the bookstore with me yesterday.Ithe bought in the bookstore with me yesterday.Ithe bought a book with me.Ithe bought a book in t

41、he booksfore yesterday.It he bought a book in the bookstore with me.答案 A. was he who/that B. was a book that C. was in the bookstore thatD. was with me that E. was yesterday that It wasnt until nearly a month later I received the managers reply.A. sinceB. whenC. asD. that答案 D 考查强调句，正常语序是 I didnt rec

42、eive the managers reply until nearly a month later 。 It is what you do rather than what you say matters.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this答案 A 考查强调句，正常语序是What you do rather than what you saymatters。I .同义转换The story happened in the Shanghai of the 1920s.fThe story is set in the Shanghai of the 1920s.Li Pi

43、n is eager to become a teacher and work with his girl friend.fLi Pin is bent on becoming a teacher and working with his girl friend.Joe is a kind and simple man , who would rather die than see any harm come to Pip.fJoe is a kind and simple man , who prefers to die rather than see any harm come to Pi

44、p.However difficult it is , he decided to have a go at the experiment.fNo matter how difficult it is , he was determined to have a go at the experiment.Immediately I got home , it began to rain.fHardly had I got home when it began to rain.U .动词填空A tiny baby soon learns to_distinguish (distinguish) i

45、ts mothers face fromother adults faces.While I was giving my report , some guys in the back kept interrupting (interrupt) me every two minutes.The position of the body led the police to suspect (suspect) murder.I seem to have deleted (delete) a file by mistake because I cant find it any more.The sus

46、pect admitted 川egally possessing(possess) a handgun.Gabby was intending to read his textbook , suddenly realizing (realize) he had left his schoolbag behind.Rewarded (reward) for behaving well , the children are now working harder than before.When I arrived at the school this morning , I saw the stu

47、dents saluting (salute) the national flag in line.Before rejecting (reject) the plan , you must think it over.No wonder he failed to_foresee (foresee) what would happen to himself.m.完成句子.附近就是他们住了二十多年的那栋房子。Nearby was the house in which they had lived for more than twenty years.鉴于他才刚刚开始，他所知道的就不算少了。Con

48、sidering he has just started , he knows quite a lot about it.父母的心中有着强烈的信念，教师的帮助会促进他们孩子的进步。There is a strong belief among parents thatleachers help will contribute to thein childrens progress.玛丽和我约好下午一点在购物中心见，可是她直到2: 30才来。Mary and I had an appointment to meet at the shopping center at 1p.m., but itwa

49、s not_until2 : 30 that she arrived.与其说她是我们的老师，还不如说她是我们的朋友。She is more our friend than our teacher.IV.单项填空The supply of electric power to this city has to beA. weakenedB. omittedC. restrictedD. lowered答案 C restrict限制。句意：这个城市的电力供应不得不受到限制。do you think is suspected of murdering the old man by the police

50、?A. WhoB. WhomC. WhatD. Why答案A 特殊疑问句，who为句子主语。Be quiet! Its rude to people when they are talking.A. stopB. introduce C. prevent D. interrupt答案 D interrupt sb打断某人（谈话、工作等）。He always does well at school having to do part- time jobs everynow and then.A. in spite ofB. regardless ofC. on account ofD. in case of答案 A in spite of 尽管；regardless of 不管，不顾；on account of 因为；in case of如果，假使。句意：尽管他有时不得不找零工，他在校表现一直很好。 What do you think of the meal?Although some dishes dont agree me , its really a nice meal.A. onB. toC . withD. for答案 C agree