内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市托克托县第二中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市托克托县第二中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题33. Many questions _at the meeting,but none was solved. A. came across B. Came about C. Came up D. Came out参考答案：C略2. -Dont you think Jim was brave to go bungee jumping? - Personally, I thought he was _ brave. A. more mad than B. as mad as C. mad more than D. to

2、o mad as 参考答案：A略3. The car was not seriously _ in the accident and it wont cost much to get it repaired.Adestroyed Bruined Cdamaged Dsuffered参考答案：Cdamage多指对无生命物体的损害，造成降低价值、破坏功能等后果；destroy多指彻底地、毁灭性地破坏，不能或很难再修复；ruin多指因外部原因而受到严重破坏或毁灭，侧重破坏的彻底性。故选C项。4. -Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the fina

3、l.-I think so. He _ for it months.A. is preparing B. has been preparing C. was preparing D. had been preparing参考答案：B5. Paper produced every year is the worlds production of vehicles.A. the three times weight of B. three times the weight ofC. as three times heavy as D. three times as heavier as参考答案：B

4、A考查倍数的表达。“ three/four/ times + the + weight/height/length/width/size/ + of + 名词”是倍数表达法之一。每年生产出来的纸的重量是世界汽车总重的三倍。表达倍数的时候，两倍用twice，三倍或以上用“基数词 + times”表示。6. We kept watching the house in the garden until the lights of the house _.A. went down B. went byC. went onD. went out参考答案：D7. I dont know_.A. when

5、he will come back B. when will he come backC. when does he come back D. when did he come back参考答案：A35. -Do you need a hand?-Thank you，but .AI am an experienced driver B. it doesnt matter Cyou dont worry DI can manage by myself参考答案：D略9. Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning?Because he was honoured with

6、 a（n） for excellence in teaching.ApresentBgiftCawardDreward参考答案：C略10. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some _ over 90 meters.A. are measuredB. are measuredC. measuredD. measuring参考答案：D【详解】考查独立主格。句意：这里如此湿润以致于树木长得很高，一些树的高度都超过90米。分析句子结构，逗号前是一个完整的句子，因此，后面构成独立主格结构：名词/代词+doing/done/to

7、 do/介词短语等。此处逻辑主语trees与measure构成逻辑的主谓关系，故用现在分词，故选D。【点睛】独立主格详解1. 名词/主格代词+现在分词。名词/主格代词与现在分词之间主谓关系（主动）。The girl staring at him (= As the girl stared at him), he didnt know what to say.姑娘两眼望着他，他不知道说什么好。2. 名词/主格代词+过去分词。名词/主格代词与过去分词之间的动宾关系（被动）。The problems solved (= As the problems were solved), the qualit

8、y has been improved.随着问题的解决，质量已经提高了。3. 名词/主格代词+不定式。名词/主格代词与不定式之间是主谓关系，可表将来，强调一次具体性的动作。He is going to make a model plane, some old parts to help.借助于一些旧零件，他要做一个飞机模型。4. 名词/主格代词+形容词（形容词（短语）说明前面名词或代词的性质或状态）。如：She appeared in front of us, her face bright with joy.她出现在我们面前，脸上闪耀着快活的神色。5. 名词/主格代词+副词（副词也多是说明前

9、面名词或代词的状态）。如：He put on his sweater wrong side out.他把毛衣穿反了。本题即是考查独立主格结构。分析句子结构，逗号前是一个完整的句子，因此，后面构成独立主格结构：名词/代词+doing/done/to do/介词短语等。此处逻辑主语trees与measure构成逻辑的主谓关系，故用现在分词，故填measuring。11. I was just about to leave _ I heard a voice calling for help.Abefore Bwhen Cwhile Das参考答案：B考查连词。此处为句型be about to do

10、 sth when.意思为“正要这时”。12. Its true that the old road is less direct and a bit longer. We wont take the new one, _, because we dont feel as safe on it.A. too B. thoughC. therefore D. while参考答案：B考查副词词义辨析。句意：旧的路不直且更长，但是我们还是没有走新的路，因为我感觉新路不安全。too太，非常；though虽然，可是；therefore因此；while虽然；然而；当的时候。上下文之间是转折关系，故B正确。

11、while作“虽然；然而”解时，是连词，要与后面的句子在一起，不能单独使用。13. I dont suppose that homework means everything in senior high school,_?A. does it B. doesnt it C. do I D. dont they参考答案：A略14. -What about going out for a walk after supper?-_. Walking after meals is good for health.A. I couldnt agree more. B. Im afraid not.C.

12、 I believe not. D. I dont think so.参考答案：A15. What do you think of the song Little Apple _ was sung by Chopsticks Brothers?Its relaxing and easy to sing.A. who B. what C. that参考答案：C16. -A number of people learning English nowadays. -Yes.The number of people who are learning English increasing.A.is; i

13、s B.are, are C.are;is D is;are参考答案：C17. When you got lost in the forest, I guess, you_very frightened.A. must be B. must have been C. should be D. should have been参考答案：b略18. . Must I turn down the radio now?中*国&教育出版#网 No, you . A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. wont 参考答案：B略二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改

14、作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Mr. Manager,Im writing to express my thank to you and your employee Miss Li Hong, who helped me found my handbag whil

15、e I was shopping in your shop in March 24. That day I was greatly interestingand lost myself in enjoying a beautiful product. After I paid a pair of silk socks, I left myhandbag on the counter. I have already walked out of the shop then Miss Li came up with my handbag. I thanked her and offered her

16、a reward of 20 dollars and she refused to take even a cent. I deeply moved by her spirit. Miss Lis good qualities are something Ill always keep it in mind.参考答案：Dear Mr. Manager,Im writing to express my thank to you and your employee Miss Li Hong, who helped me found thanks findmy handbag while I was

17、 shopping in your shop in March 24. That day I was greatly interesting on interestedand lost myself in enjoying a beautiful product. After I paid a pair of silk socks, I left my for handbag on the counter. I have already walked out of the shop thenMiss Li came up with my had whenhandbag. I thanked h

18、er and offered her a reward of 20 dollars and she refused to take even a cent. I but deeply moved by her spirit. Miss Lis good qualities are something Ill always keep it in mind. 去掉was 【知识归纳】表示情感的现在分词和过去分词surprising令人惊讶的，surprised感到惊讶；frightening令人害怕的， frightened感到害怕； moving令人感动的， moved 感动；exciting

19、令人兴奋的，excited 感到兴奋；boring令人厌烦的， bored感到厌烦。现在分词的主语通常指事物；过去分词的主语通常指人。比如第7小题，annoying-annoyed 此处表示教授感到烦恼，故把annoying-annoyed。三、 阅读理解20. In America, when the eighth graders leave the middle school, they are often worried about moving to the high school. It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciti

20、ng one as well. To make it easier, students need to get familiar with their school.Even though theyve done this already in the middle school，its still important to find where their classrooms are. Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year. And, m

21、ost schools also have a freshman speech for parents and students before the first year begins. Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the school. This can help students and parents to find different places in the school.One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join

22、 different clubs and sports. Fall activities begin in August before the first day of school. If you are not interested in sports, there are clubs for any interests, such as drama, dance, chess, photography, community service, etc. These clubs allow students from different grades. By joining an activ

23、ity, students can find new friendship, not to mention improving their chant.es in future college applications. The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them.Whats more, to have a great start to a high school year, students can write down s

24、ome of their worries, and ask for help from teachers and school workers.8. According to the text, most students feel when entering the high school.A. unhappy B. nervous C. disappointed D. lonely9. Which of the following is TRUE about the school clubs?A. There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs.B. The school clubs in high school mainly welcome sports fans.C. Summer activities usually begin before high school starts.D. The school office can help new students join school clubs.10. When do many schools take stu