Unit 2 Section A 同步演练 初中英语 人教版 八年级上册（2022-2023学年）

1、Unit 2 How often do you exercise?Section A基础巩固一、根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词1.We can see many sports (节目) on CCTV-5.2.Believe us! We can finish the work with the (最少的) money.3. Nick often looks for information about study on the(因特网) at the weekend.4.Tom usually helps his mother do (家务劳动) on weekends.5. Ive alrea

2、dy asked her(两次) but she hasnt replied to me.6. I felt so sleepy(困的)that I could h open my eyes.7. M I will see you again next week here. Im not sure.8.How many times did you go to Hong Kong?Only o.9. Lucy is busy with learning s dance these days.10. This week is so f for me. Could I go shopping wit

3、h you next week?【答案】1.programsmany修饰可数名词复数，故填programs。2.least句意:相信我们!我们能用最少的钱完成这项工作。3.Internet句意:尼克经常在周末的时候上网查找学习信息。4.housework句意:汤姆在周末通常帮他妈妈做家务。housework为不可数名词，故空处填housework。5.twice句意:我已经问过她两次，但是她没有回复我。twice两次。6.hardly句意:我觉得太困了，几乎睁不开眼睛。根据sleepy可知，hardly符合句意。7.Maybe句意:可能我下周会来这里再见你。我不确定。根据Im not sure

4、可知maybe符合句意。8.once你去过香港几次？只有一次。once一次。9.swing句意:露西这些天正忙着学摇摆舞。swing dance摇摆舞。10.full句意:这周我太忙了。我下周和你去购物好吗？full忙的，符合句意。二、单项填空1.Mike, do you have a health examination(体检)? Once a year.A. how long B. how many C. how muchD. how often2.My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an e

5、arly bird.A. usuallyB. hardly C. oftenD. always3.How often do you usually go to work by subway? . I always take a bus, because there is no subway in this city. A. Sometimes B. Often C. NeverD. Seldom4.How often do your teachers have a meeting? .A. For one weekB. One week ago C. In one week D. Once a

6、 week5.These people are really nice.Yes, they show respect for our feelings.A. seldomB. never C. alwaysD. already【答案】1.D根据答语一年一次可推断，问句询问的是频率，故how often多久一次符合题意。how long多长，对时间的长短或物体的长度进行提问；how many多少，对可数名词的数量进行提问；how much多少，对不可数名词的数量进行提问，还可表示多少钱，对价格进行提问。 2.B根据题干中的我哥哥有一个健康的生活习惯可推断，他几乎不熬夜，故所缺的词是hardly。

7、usually通常；often经常；always总是。3.C你多久坐一次地铁上班？从来不坐。我总是坐公交车，因为这个城市没有地铁。根据答语中的因为这个城市没有地铁可知，应用never从不。4.D你们老师多久开一次会？一周一次。for one week一周，为一段时间，对其提问用how long；one week ago意为一周前，表示过去的时间，对其提问用when；in one week意为一周后，表示将来的时间，对其提问用how soon；once a week意为一周一次，对其提问用how often。5.Cseldom很少；never从不，决不；always一直，总是；already已经

8、。根据上句句意这些人真友好可推知，下句表示是的，他们总是尊重我们的感受，故选C。能力提升一、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词) 1.你至少要花半个小时才能到达那里。It will take you half an hour to get there.2.我昨天和父母去看电影了。 I with my parents yesterday.3.这项任务很难。我需要有人来帮忙。 The task is so difficult. I need someone to it.4.我一周弹一次钢琴。I play the piano .5.生活充满了意料之外的事情。Life is the unexpected.

9、6.事关重大,你得三思而行。Its very important and you have to .7.2019四川眉山中考我父母不允许我熬夜。I am not allowed to late by my parents.8.因为家庭贫困,我爷爷不得不辍学。 My grandfather leave school because his family was poor.9.莉莉的父亲在加拿大工作,所以她几乎见不到他。Lilys father works in Canada, so she sees him.10.周四去跳舞怎么样? going to dance on Thursday?【答案】

10、1.at least2.went to the movies3.help with 4.once a week5.full of/filled with 6.think twice 7.stay up 8.had to 9.hardly ever 10.How about/What about二、语法专练:用方框中的频度副词填空(每词限用一次)always, usually, sometimes, never, hardly1.He is very heavy, because he exercises.2.My English teacher walks to work. She likes

11、 walking very much.3.I have some trouble in learning math. Take it easy, because we can avoid(避免) meeting problems in study.4. I go to the movies on weekends but not often.5.Where shall we eat tonight?Lets call Jack. He knows the best places to go. 【答案】1.never2.usually3.hardly4.Sometimes5.always三、按要

12、求完成句子(每空一词)1.He hardly ever drinks milk, ?(完成反意疑问句)2.Maybe Tom is at home now.(改为同义句) Tom at home now.3.Peter often does the cooking on Sundays.(对画线部分提问) Peter often on Sundays?4.They dont see a film on Saturdays.(改为同义句) They see a film on Saturdays. 5.2018上海中考Grace does online shopping four times a

13、 month.(对画线部分提问) does Grace do online shopping?【答案】1.does he2.may be3.What does； do4.never5.How often四、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(Claire meets Sue in the school library.)A: Hi, Sue. Are you busy with your homework now?B: Yes, Claire. And you?A: Im here for a book. Hey, Sue. Have a rest!B: Sorry, I cant. 1 I mus

14、t hand it in tomorrow.A: Oh, I see. But we cant always stay indoors. We should often take exercise. 2B: Never. Too much homework almost takes up all my free time. 3A: You mean my life? In fact, Im also very busy like you.4B: No wonder(难怪)you look so energetic.A: Yeah, good health, good grades. Do yo

15、u agree with (赞同) me?B: 5 I will try to take exercise.A. How often do you exercise?B. Yes, you are right.C. I have to finish my homework first.D. How about you?E. But I like to play sports.【答案】15 CADEB强化训练一、完形填空 素养：语言能力话题： 周末活动难度：中建议用时：7分钟 The students do all kinds of activities on weekends. Every w

16、eekend is quite 1 for Bob. He has 2 lessons on Saturday and Sunday mornings, 3 a week. He often takes part in 4 piano competitions(比赛). Nick has to stay at home because he has 5 homework to do. It often 6 him about 4 hours to do it on weekends. Lucy, 7 13-year-old girl, likes movies. So she 8 goes t

17、o the movies with her friends or her parents. And she 9 likes playing tennis with her friends 10 Sunday afternoon. She thinks it is 11. Jim doesnt think 12 is a good idea to spend too much time 13 TV, or playing computer games on weekends. He thinks 14 can make him happy. So he goes to learn swing d

18、ance. And he often dances 15 his friends. 1.A. freeB. happyC. fullD. difficult2.A. pianoB. guitarC. soccer D. tennis3.A. four timesB. three timesC. twiceD. once4.A. sameB. differentC. early D. funny5.A. manyB. muchC. few D. little6.A. takesB. costsC. spends D. pays7.A. /B. aC. anD. the8.A. neverB. h

19、ardlyC. often D. seldom9.A. wellB. tooC. eitherD. also10.A. atB. onC. inD. to11.A. excitingB. boring C. easy D. difficult12.A. itB. thisC. that D. they13.A. seeingB. readingC. finding D. watching14.A. cookingB. singingC. drawingD. dancing 15.A. forB. toC. atD. with【答案】本文介绍了四名学生的周末活动。1.C根据下文介绍的鲍勃的周末安

20、排可知，此处表示每个周末他都很忙。free空闲的；happy高兴的；full满的，忙的；difficult困难的。2.A根据下文中的He often takes part in 4 piano competitions(比赛)可推知，他上钢琴课。3.C根据上文中的on Saturday and Sunday mornings可知，此处表示一周两次。4.B此处表示他经常参加不同的钢琴比赛。same相同的；different不同的；early早的；funny好笑的。5.B根据文中信息about 4 hours可知，此处表示作业多，可排除C、D两项；many修饰可数名词复数；much修饰不可数名词，

21、homework是不可数名词，故选B。6.A此处考查It takes sb. some time to do sth.固定句式，故选A。7.B此处泛指一个13岁的女孩，13的发音是以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。8.Cnever从不；hardly几乎不；often常常；seldom很少。根据文中信息likes movies可知选C。9.Dalso也，可以放在句中；too通常放在句尾；either通常用于否定句。10.B表示具体的某天的上午或下午用on。11.Aexciting令人兴奋的；boring无趣的，令人厌倦的；easy容易的；difficult困难的。由上句中的she 9 likes

22、playing tennis可知选A。12.AIt is +n.+to do sth.是固定句式，意为做某事是，其中It为形式主语，动词不定式为真正的主语。13.Dwatch TV看电视，为固定搭配。14.D根据下句So he goes to learn swing dance可知，此处表示跳舞能让他开心，故D项符合语境。15.D此处表示和朋友一起跳舞应用with。二、阅读理解 素养：文化意识话题： 运动难度：中建议用时：6分钟 Everyone knows that exercise is important.We all need to exercise. Doctors say it i

23、s good for us. It makes our heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more clever. This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who dont exercise. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following

24、ways. You have to like what youre doing. Exercise enough but not too much. Its best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that are right for you. You can exercise at fitness centers(健身中心). They have a lot

25、 of equipment(设备)there.The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do

26、 you exercise?1.What do people need to do according to the text?A. Drink. B. Exercise. C. Sleep. D. Work.2.Why do doctors say exercise is good for us?A. Because its interesting. B. Because we can spend time. C. Because we have nothing to do. D. Because it makes our heart and body strong.3.Which of the