普通专升本考试英语复习资料-语法练习

1、语法测试WhenautumncomestheoftreesbegintofallA.leafsB.leafesC.leavesD.leafleaf的复数形式leaves答案C:511Neverbeforesomanypeoplebeenengagedinproducinggoodsjustforthecomfortofman。A.hasB.haveC.willD.wouldTOC o 1-5 h zjeZJj-fiiIj-I重neverbefore开头，句子倒装。f,y、W*f.*r主语somanypeople为复数。LIengageindoingsth亡于做某事。答案BMr.Brown,an

2、dnotl,chosentobetherepresentativeoftheclassA.isB.amC.areD.havebeen主语Mr.Brown答案ANeitherJohnnorhisfatherabletowakeupearlyenoughtocatchthemorningtrainA.wasB.wereC.wouldbeD.havebeenneither谓!语动词跟相邻的主语一致。来源网络答案ATheroomiseightlongA.footB.footsC.feetD.feetsfoot英尺，复数形式feet答案CTendayslongenoughforMr.Cartertofi

3、nishhisdesign.HedoesntneedanymoreA.isB.hasbeenC.wasD.hadbeen11tendays作为一个整体看待，谓语用单数形式。（注意时态）I/7答案AThefloodhasdonetothisareaA.damagesB.manydamagesC.muchdamageD.damagingNotonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacheratthemeetingI1Xi*-j-XA.waspresentB.werepresentC.havebeenpresentedD.hasbeenpresentednotonlybutais

4、i语动词与相邻名词一致。I.Ipresent呈现，介绍答案A9.0neofthethingsshewroteaboutlifeonasmallfarmatthebeginningoftheceniuryA.isB.wasC.areD.wereoneof谓语用单数。答案B10.Onlyaboutoneoutoftwelveoftheyoungmenandwomenofthiscountrycollegeeducation。A.receiveB.receivesC.havereceivedD.havebeenreceivedoneoutof谓语用单数形式。答案BNow,manypeopleuset

5、hewordMsinsteadofMissorMrsforexample,beforethenamesoinbusinessletters11A.womanmanagerB.womenmanagerC.womanmanagersD.womenmanagersnames是复数形式，其后的名词肯定是复数。两个名词变为复数，两个都要变。答案DAtthebusstopasoldierandtwoyoungpeopleontheirwaytoNorthCaro。naFA.wereB.wasC.isD.sitsandwaits主语asoldierandtwoyoungpeopl为复数答案ATherethe

6、lastpieceofcakeandthelastspoonfuloficecreamA.goesB.goC.goneD.wasgone主语thelastpieceofcakeandthelastspoonfuloficecreaim数答案BThenumberofstudentswhofailedthechemistryexaminationtofifteenA.haveincreasedB.hasincreasedC.isincreasedD.areincreasingthenumberof谓语动词用单数。答案BTheteache,aswellasanumberofstudentstoatt

7、endthepartyA.askB.asksC.wasaskedD.wereasked谓语动词与aswellas前面的名词一致。答案C!|ThehostesstogetherwiththeguestsofhonorcomfortablyinthelivingroQmA.wasseatedB.seatedC.wereseatedD.wereseating谓语与togetherwith前的名词一致beseated就坐Pleasebeseatedladiesandgentlmenhr*lj*x-Seattheboynexttohisbrother答案Aa卜：1.1Thefathe,rathertha

8、nthebrothersresponsiblefortheaccidentA.isB.areC.havebeenD.has主语thefather,单数beresponsiblefo对负责答案AEitherCarolorGracetotheconce,butoneofthemhastostayhomeA.iscomingB.arecomingC.willcomingD.havecomeeither谓语动词与临近主语一致。答案AThetotalamountofmoneylOOdollarsA.isB.areC.hasD.havemoney不可数名词，谓语动词单数。I1、答案A|Greatquant

9、itiesoffishonhighseasA.iscaughtB典型例题filmincludessomerecentlydiscoverednewsreelsofWorldWarllA.The;theB.A;theC.The;/D.A;/I1WorldWarII是专有名词答案：C11Canyouplay?A.pianoB.pianosC.apianoD.thepiano答案：D“Youvebeenverybusylately。”“SobusyIhaventhadtimetocleanmyhouse.ThereiswhereveryoulookA.dustB.adustC.thedustD.du

10、stsdust是不可数名词答案：AThestation?TakethesecondturningA.toleftthengostraightonB.onthelef,thengostraightonC.toleft,thengorightforwardD.totheleft,thengorightforwardontheleft在左边7，I1、答案：BiMymotherusuallyhasbedI/7A.thebreakfastB.breakfastinC.thebreakfastintheD.breakfastinthe/八ILJ、*、7-:！inbed躺在床上答案：Binthebed在床里

11、面Hestolethemoneyandtheyputhim。X-I.IA.atprisonB.attheprisonC.inprisonD.intheprisoninprison进监狱答案：CEvenonSundaysfewerpeoplegotochurchthanbeforeA.theB.aC./D.thatgotochurch去教堂gotoschool去学校gotobed上床睡觉gotocollege去大学答案：ClookmuchalikeA.SmithssistersB.SmithsistersC.TwoSmithsistersD.TheSmithsisters表示一家人，前面加the

12、答案DLetscleantheirroomfirstandlaterA.ourB.usC.weD.ours（答案为D,ours相当于ourroom。）典型例题“Howoftendoyoutakethemedicine?”“fourhours。”A.ForB.AnyC.EveryD.EachI1答案C“Isthisbikeyours?”ITOC o 1-5 h z“No,its。”A.BobB.BobsC.BobsD.Bobs答案C“IstheregoodonTVthisevening?”“Sorry，nothinggood.”A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.ev

13、erything肯定句中用something,否定句和疑问句中用anything答案CYouhaveagoodsuggestiqnbutitsnotaspracticalasA.heB.himC.hisD.her答案CAchemistprepareshisexperimentscarefullybeforetryingtocarryinhislabA.itoutB.outitC.themoutD.outthem11carryout实施宾格放在词组中间，名词放在词组后面。如，carryouthisexperimentsI心答案CNowadaysseemstoenjoylookingatfatgi

14、rls.Thatiswhymanycompanieshavedeveloped厂八IIII、-Ispecialfoodstohelppeopletoslim苗条）。A.everyoneB.anybodyC.somebodyD.noone*enjoydoingsthanybody在疑问句和否定句中指没有人，在肯定句中指任何人。答案DYouhavetohurryupifyouwanttobuyeggsbecausethereshardly。leftA.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everythinghardly否定词，几乎不的意思。答案AHefeltbadbecau

15、sehehaddrunktoothenightbeforeA.manyB.muchC.fewD.little本题主要考查可数名词和不可数名词。drinktoomuch喝多了toomuchwine太多的酒答案B9.Shepromisedherparentstowritewhileshewasaway7、I1A.otherdayB.anotherdayC.everyotherdayD.anyotherdayeveryother每隔答案C10twasterrible.Onepassengerwaskil,chndwasbadlyhurt飞7J/八：！A.theothersB.restC.theres

16、tD.theotherheothers后面谓语动词接复数。答案D11.SomepeoplehopetobemoresuccessfulwhilesimplywanttofeelmorecomfortableIVvIIA.theothersB.othersC.theotherD.anothersomeotherscomfortable舒适的答案B12fanyonehappenstocallwhileIamoutoftheofficepleasehaveleaveamessageformeA.heB.himC.theyD.themhavesb.dosth让某人做某事答案BThefirstthing

17、thatmybrotheranddidintheearlymorningwastogoouttoseethepony。A.IB.meC.mineD.my”I1、pony小马11主语firstthing,谓语动词wastogoouttosee宾语thepony。Izx7答案A“Idlikesomemorebananas。”“”-.:j“Imsorry,ereisleft”A.noB.someC.fewD.none.j；答案DTherearetwowindowsinthisbedroom.ofthemfacesouthoverlookingabeautifulparkA.BothB.OneC.Th

18、etwoD.Eithereither开头谓语动词要接单数，both谓语动词用复数答案AThejacketdoesntfitTerryashehashugebodyandthejacketissmallA.sucha;suchB.sucha;soC.so;soD.so;suchasuch修饰名词，so修饰形容词。sohugethebody答案BTOC o 1-5 h z“Whyareyousmiling?”“Oh,Ivejustthoughtof。”I1、一A.funnysomethingB.somethingfunnyC.nothingfunnyD.funnyanythingI/7形容词修饰不

19、定代词要放在不定代词的后面。不定代词：somethinganything,somebodyanybodynothing,nobody。；z11r11飞-;/I答案BYoungbabiescanusehandequallywellI1、jX-A.eitherB.eachC.bothD.every强调两者之中任何一个1.1答案AroadoutoftownisgoodbutthisoneisbetterthantheotherA.BothB.AIIC.NoneD.Neither答案D“Ifeltabithungry。”“Whydontyouhavebread?”A.anyB.someC.little

20、D.apiece习语Whydontyouhavesome答案B21twasatthemusichallwemeteachotherforthefirsttimeA.whenB.whereC.whichD.that强调句I1答案Di22.ModerntechnologyhasmadepossibleforthewholeworldtobecloserthaneverbeforeI/3A.thisB.thatC.itDitsitispossible是可能的答案C.I；,ji23tisduringhissparetimeJohnhasbeenstudyingacourseinFrenchA.when

21、B.thatC.whichD.whatitis强调句答案B24.“HaveyouheardthenewsaboutTom?”“No,what?”A.wasitB.weretheyC.aretheyD.isitnews当消息讲是不可数名词答案D25wonderwhypossibleforyoutodotheworkbyyourselfA.youB.youareC.itisntD.youwereIwonderwhy宾语从句答案C26.“DidAmysparentsleaveheranymoney?”“No,shehastosupportnow”A.herselfB.byherselfC.allal

22、oneD.onherownI/7supportoneself养活自己答案A27nownwaymathematicscanbeascreativeandexcitingaspoetryA.itB.itsC.theirD.theirsmathematics数学（单数）答案BIINeighborsoughttorespect。A.themselvesB.oneanotherC.eachoneD.toeachother答案BThisfurnitureisdifferentfrom。A.onesB.yourC.thatoneD.thatfurniture是不可数名词,答案DForinterestedin

23、natu,thecluboffershikesandovernightcampingeachweekduringthesummnerA.thatB.thisC.theseD.thosehike徒步旅行，overnightcampinng在野外露营答案D“Maylhelpyouwithsomeshoes,sir?”TOC o 1-5 h z“Yes,Idliketotryonthosebrown。”I/7A.oneB.onesC.twoD.pairiJishoes是复数，对应ones/八I11门i/；.*|tryon试穿答案BjI；*ji“DoyoulikethebookSidneygaveyo

24、u?”“VerymuchtsexactlyIwanted。”A.onewhichB.theoneC.onethatD.onewhat下文提到上文提到的单数可数名词，用theone答案B“ShallImailtheletterforyou?”“Yes，Idappreciate。”A.thatyoudoB.youtodoitC.thisD.it指代前面提到的事，用it答案DThepatientchieflylivedonmilkandfruitbecausehehadtoeatA.nothingelseB.anythingelseC.somethingotherD.nothingother修饰不定

25、代词的形容词放在不定代词的后面。liveon以为生I1答案A|doesntmatterwhatyoudoatthispointI/pA.TheyB.AIIC.HeD.ltitdoesntmatter没关系-爲答案DPeoplehaveprovedtobetruethattheheatwegetfromcoalandoilcomesfromthesI1un。A.thatB.itC.thisD./it是形式宾语，that从句是真正的宾语。答案B37dontthinkpossibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemoryworkA.itB.thatC.th

26、isD.those答案A“Wereallthreepeopleinthecarinjuredintheaccident?”“No,onlythetwopassengerswhogothurt”A.itwasB.thereisC.itwereD.therewas强调句答案AherealizeditwastoolatetoreturnhomeA.NosooneritgrewdarkthanB.HardlyitgrewdarkwhenI1、XCtwasnotuntildarkthatD.Scarcelyitgrewdarkwhennosonnerthan=assoona一就I/2scarcelywh

27、en=assoonashardlywhen=assoonas-爲答案C40twasnotuntilshearrivedinclassrealizedshehadforgottenherbookX|-r-j-A.andB.whensheC.sheD.thatshenotuntil直到才11答案D.1：41twaswhoarrivedtherefirstdespiteourdetour绕路）。A.usB.weC.ourD.ours答案B42twasthenextmorningthatKuntabegantothinkaboutwherehewasgoingA.afterB.beforeC.when

28、D.notuntilafter在之后before在之前when当时候notuntil直到才答案D43twashegotamapthathestartedonhisawayA.untilB.tillC.notuntilD.nottilluntil直到I/ptill直到TOC o 1-5 h znotuntil直到才-爲答案C典型例题、.r*1.lncenturycomputerswillbeusedmorewidelyA.twenty-oneB.thetwenty-oneC.twenty-firstD.thetwenty-firsta11序数词前加the。答案DThemeetingwillbeh

29、eldin。A.112RoomB.Room112C.the112RoomD.theRoom112答案BTheGreatWallofChinaisabout6700。A.kilometerlongB.kilometerslongC.kilometerlongerD.kilometerslonger答案B“HowmanypresidentsweretherebeforeAbrahamLincoln?TOC o 1-5 h z“Fifteensphewas。”A.thesixteenpresidentB.thesixteenthpresidentC.presidentsixteenD.preside

30、ntthesixteenththesixteenthpresiden第十六任总统I/7答案B“Whatdidtheprofessortellyoutodo?”“lhadtowriteareport.”A.twothousandwordsB.two-thousands-word|-r-jX-C.two-thousand-wordD.two-thousandwords答案C11“Didyoubuyanythingattheclothingsale?”“Yes,Iboughtthreetiesforjusttwelvedolla。”A.fivedollarsB.five-dollarsC.five-

31、dollarD.fifthdollar答案CEightminusthreefiveA.leaveB.leavesC.leftD.hasleft一般现在时答案BWhatdateisit?lts。A.Julytwentieth-firstBJulythetwenty-firstC.thetwenty-firstofJulyD.BothBandC7月21日：Julythetwenty-firstthetwenty-firstofJuly答案：DI/7Whenhewasinhis,hegotthechancetogoabroadtostudyA.fortyB.fortys;JC.fortysyears

32、oldD.forties答案：DX*|-r-IX“Rextoldmeyouhavemoved。”“Yes,intoa”I.IA.two-storeyhouseB.houseoftwostoryC.houseoftwostoriesD.two-storieshouse答案：A“Iwouldliketoregisterthisletter。”“Pleasegotoonyourleft。”A.thirdwindowB.windowthirdC.thewindowthreeD.thethirdwindowregister挂号，邮寄答案：D典型例题：WearenottoaffordacaryetA.en

33、oughmoneyB.moneyenoughC.richenoughD.enoughrich1、enough作为形容词放在可数复数名词和不可数名词前。I7Haveyougotenoughsandwichesforlunch?Surely15minutesisenoughtimeforyoutohavecoffee/八rr*y7i:I:!2、enough作为代词。Sixbottlesofwinewillbeenough、i-rj:XIhopeenoughofyouarepreparedtohelpwiththeshow3、enough作为副词，放在动词、形容词和其他副词的后面述、：丨Youdontpracticeenoughatthepiano汽J；Istheriverdeepenoughforswimming(toswimi?Sheisntgoodenoughfortheexam答案C“Itssixoclockandyourfatherisst