福建省龙岩市新罗区2018-2019年(上)九年级期末考试英语试卷(无听力部分 含答案)

1、 /8新罗区2018-2019学年（上）九年及期末考试英语试卷II.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。-Howmanyvegetablesarethereinthefridge？-,Letsgotothesupermarketandbuysome.None.B.Nothing.C.Nobody.-HowdoyoulikeBeijing,Mr.Green?-Ivenoidea.Ithere.havebeenB.haventgoneC.haveneverbeen-youyourhomeworkyet?-Yes,Iitla

2、stnightDid,finish,didB.Have,finished,havedoneC.Have,finished,did24.OurclasswillgohikingthisSundaytheweatherisfine.assoonasB.aslongasC.aswellasJacksChineseisverypoor,sohecantmakehimselfinChina.understandB.understandsC.understood-Iusuallyhaveaneggandsomebreadforbreakfast.SohaveI.B.SodoI.C.SoIdo.-Welld

3、one!Youhavepreparedenoughfoodforthetrip.-Thankyou.ButJanesisours.A.asmanyastwiceB.asmuchastwiceC.twiceasmuchasDontbeangrywithTony.,heisonlyaten-year-oldboy.A.ForinstanceB.AfterallC.Asaresulthewasverytired,hecontinuedworkinginhisoffice.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AlthoughListening,speakingandreadingareallimpor

4、tantwriting.A.besideB.besidesC.exceptAbabysfirstmonthbirthdayisaspecialeventinChinaandwithaspecialparty.A.iscelebratingB.iscelebratedC.wascelebrated-DoesJimlikeplayingfootball?-Yes.Hefootballafterschooleveryday.A.seesplayB.isseentoplayC.isseenplayingAkindofsharedbikeiscalledMobikeisgettingmoreandmor

5、epopularinLongyan.A.whichB.whoC.whyHeseldomgoesouttodooutdooractivitieswithhisfriendsinhissparetime.Healmostplayscomputergamesathome.A.onpurposeB.onbusinessC.onhisown-IhopeIwillpasstheEnglishexamtomorrow.A.Whatapity!B.Congratulations!C.Goodlucktoyou!III.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可

6、以填入空白处的最住答案。ThegovernmentinChinaplannedtoenditsone-childpolicyandallowedeveryfamilytohavetwochildren.The36wasannouncedonThursdayafterthehigh-levelpoliticalmeetingsinBeijing.AChineseCommunistPartystatementgaveanumberof37forthechangeinthepolicy.Thestatementsaid.Thechangeistobalancepopulationdevelopmen

7、；tthegovernmenttries38thebirthratefromdecreasingandincreasethecountrysworkforcebymakingthemove.Chinastartedthe39policyin198O.Butthegovernmentpermitedasmallnumberofcouplestohavetwochildren.Forexample，someruralfamiliesweregiventherighttohavetwochildren.Andatotalof19provinceshadapolicywhichstatedifthef

8、irstbornwasagirl，asecondchild40.In2013,theChinesegovernmentgavesomecouplesa41tohavetwochildren.Acouplecouldhavetwochildren42oneparentwasanonlychild.Ateacherandpopulationexpert，JiangQuanbaoexplainedhowChinesefamilieswouldreact（作出反应）tothepolicy.“Toomanyyoungpeopleinthecitiesareprobablynolongerinterest

9、edin43asecondchild,hesaid.Peopleinruralareas44bemoreinterested,butsomeofthemhavealreadybeenallowedtohavetwochildren.”Bytheendof2014,Chinahadhadapopulationof1.37billion.Atotalof800millionofthem45employed.（工作）Butthejobmarketpopulationisexpectedtodropby2050.Withthetwo-childpolicy,anincreaseinthebirthra

10、tewillease（缓解）thelaborshortage,startingin20years.36.A.planB.populationC.magazine37.A.reasonsB.resultsC.influences38.A.stoppingB.tostopC.stops39.A.onechildB.one-childC.twochildren40.A.permitB.permittedC.waspermitted41.A.wayB.meansC.chance42.A.ifB.whenC.unless43.A.haveBtohaveC.having44.A.mayB.needC.mu

11、st45.A.amB.isC.areIIV.阅读理解（共两节,25小题；满分45分）第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,说出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）MUSiCSKrffiRuck,p&pandc&utttri-rnysiBllvelcuorCDsvLisknbeforeyoubuyvGuilrIseodsofifefedPattiMarketFresh仇ilandvegetable占*OpenFndaytoSundayFreeicecreamfbrchildjen.vnder12TunesCofieeShopThebe

12、stcoffeemlawnSandYVi:hes.cakes,piesOpen10:00am11:00pmdailyerusk黔士乐）：WednesdaytpSundayMaccnsB&B*FeeIseiiieutie力yo-ureaway:from*Wehavedsffeientkind占ofrooimDrhcioushorne-madebreakfastYoucaninJ&MMusicStore.receiveguitarlessonsborrowneworusedCDslearnpopmusichistorybuyallkindsofmusicbooksYoucangotoTimesCo

13、ffeeShoptohavecoffeeandpiesatA.8:30amB.9:30amC.10:30pmD.11:30pmIfyourfriendiscomingforavisit,wherewillhestayforanight?A.InJ&MMusicStore.B.InPathMarket.C.AtTimesCoffeeShop.D.AtMaconsB&B.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TimesCoffeeShopoffersjazzmusiceveryday.Kidsunder12cangetfreeice

14、creaminPathMarket.Thereisadelicioushome-madebreakfastatMaconsB&B.YoucanlistentotheCDbeforeyoubuyitinJ&MMusicStore.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Adictionary.B.Anewspaper.C.Astorybook.D.Asciencereport.B.Notonlyhumansbutalsoanimalscanusebodylanguagetocommunicate.Butthethingstheysaytoeachotherarediffe

15、rent.Wealwaysusebodylanguageinourdailycommunication.Whenwetalkwitheachother,wemayusebodylanguage.Forexample,intheUSA,peoplepointtohisheadwhenhethinksomeoneisclever.However,humanbeingsarenottheonlyoneswhousebodylanguage.Animalsalsousebodylanguageandfacialexpressionstotelleachotherhowtheyfeelandwhatth

16、eythink.Whenadogishappy,itsearswillstandupanditseyeswillbewide.Whenitisangry,itwilllookstraightatyou.Ifanelephantspreadsitsears,itmeansWatchout!Toshowfriendship,elephantswilltoucheachotherwiththeirlongnoses.Dolphinsliveingroupsandliketoshoweachothertheirfeelings.Anangrydolphinwillslapitstailonthewat

17、er.Ahappydolphinwillplaywithitsfriends,makingsmalljumpsintotheair.51.usebodylanguage.A.OnlyhumanbeingsC.BothhumanbeingsandanimalsB.OnlyanimalsD.Noone52.AnangrydogwillA.lookstraightatyouC.openitseyeswidelyB.standupD.goaway53.Ifelephantstoucheachotherwiththeirtrunks,itmeansA.Watchout!B.theyarefriendly

18、toeachothertheyarefightingD.theyareangryA(n)dolphinmakessmalljumpsintotheair.A.angryB.sadC.hungryD.happyThepassageisabout.A.bodylanguageB.differentlanguagesC.howtolearnaforeignlanguageD.animalsCHelpingothersisagreatthingtodo.Youcanlearnnewthingsandhavefun.Therearemanywaysofhelpingothersinyourcommuni

19、ty.Youcanhelppeople，animalsortheenvironment.Itcanmakeyoufeelgood,too！Howcanyouhelp？Charities（慈善机构）areorganizationsthathelpothersforexample,UNICEFortheWorldWildlifeFund.Youcanhelpcharitiesbygivingyourtime，givingmoneyorgivingthingsthatyouown.Youcanalsohelppeopleorplacesyouknow.VolunteeringVolunteering

20、iswhenyougiveyourtimetohelpothers.Itssomethingwhichyoudonothavetodoorforwhichyouwillnotbepaid.Somewaysofvolunteeringare：visitingoldpeopletotalktothemorhelpthem.walkingdogsatananimalshelter.（避难所）cleaningupapark.FundraisingFundraisingiswhenyoucollectmoneytohelpothers.Somewaysoffundraisingare:makingcak

21、esorbiscuitstosell.doingasponsored（赞助）activity.Forexample,familyandfriendsgiveyoumoneyifyoufinishalongwalk.DonatingDonatingiswhenyougiveyourthingsormoneytohelpothers.Somewaysofdonatinga：regivingyouroldtoysorclothestoacharitythathelpssickchildrenorpoorpeople.givingyouroldbookstoalibrary.givingyourmon

22、eytoacharity.So,whatcanyoudotohelpothers？Youllwhenyouhelpotherpeople.A.feeluncomfortableB.haveagreatjobC.feelgoodD.haveahardtimeHowmanywaysofvolunteeringarementionedinthearticle?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.FiveTheunderlinedwordfundraisingmeansinChinese.A.莫款活动B.慰问活动C.志愿活动D.捐物活动Whichofthefollowingisawayofdona

23、ting?Cleaningupapark.Givingyouroldcomputertoacharity.Takingcareofsickpeopleinhospital.Makingpancakesorsandwichestosell.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Charities.B.WaysofVolunteering.C.AGreatThingtoDo.D.HelpingOthers.DIfyouwatchtheskyforaboutanhourafterthesungoesdown,youmayseesome“movginstars.Butth

24、eyrenotreallystars.Theyreman-madesatellites.AndthebiggestofallistheInternationalSpaceStation（ISS）.FromMaytoJulyisthebestseasontowatchtheISSflyingovertheearth.Andpeoplecanseeitwiththeireyes.TheISSisthebiggestsatelite（人造卫星）andscientistswanttoliveonit.Theythinkthatthebestwaytolearnmoreaboutspaceistoliv

25、ethere.Whenthespacestationisfinished，itwillbelikeacityinspace.Peoplewillstayandstudytherewithmanyofthethingstheyhaveathome.Laboratories，livingroomsandpowerstationsarebeingbuilt.TheISSisthemostexpensivespaceprogram.Billionsofdollarsarebeingspentoniteveryyear.ScientistshopethattheISSwillbeasteppingsto

26、neforfuturespaceexploration（探测）.“TheISSwilIhelpusunderstandthehumanbodybette，rexplorespaceandstudytheearth.Itcanhelpusmakelifeontheearthbetter，”saidKathrynClark，anISSscientist.Sixteencountriesarepartoftheprogram:theUS，Russia，Canada，Japan，Braziland11Europeancountries.ChinaisntanISScountry，butithashel

27、pedwithsomeoftheexperiments.In2003，ChinasentsomericeuptotheISStofindoutwhatspacewoulddotoit.TheInternationalSpaceStationA.isreallyabigcityinspaceB.isthebiggestman-madesatelliteC.canonlyhelpusexplorespaceD.ismainlybuiltbytheUSAandRussiaFromthepassageweknowthat.buildingtheISSisonlyforscientiststolivet

28、herescientistscandoanythingtheyliketherepeoplecanseetheSpaceStationatanytimesixteencountriesaremembersofthespaceprogramThephraseasteppingstoneprobablymeans.A.滑梯B.巅峰C.垫脚石D.走廊ChinasentsomericeuptotheISSisprobablyto.A.beusedasastronautsfoodB.sellittoaliensC.dosomescienceexperimentsD.makeitgrowbetterins

29、paceWhichofthefollowingisntmentionedinthispassage?ChinawilljointheISSinthefuture.ThescientistsarebuildinglivingroomsforthemintheISS.TheISSwillbemoreusefulinthefuture.TheISScoststhemembersof16countriesplentyofmoneyeveryyear.第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）Today，an

30、increasingnumberofpeoplearealwayslookingattheirmobilephoneswiththeirheadsdown.Thesepeoplearecalledthe“Heads-downTribe（低头族）”66Heads-downtribemembersnowcanbeseeneverywhere.Moreandmoretrafficaccidentsarehappeningbecausemoredriversusemobilephoneswhentheyaredriving.67Forexample,peoplewhousemobilephoneswh

31、iledrivinginTaiwanarefined.CardriversandmotorcyclistswhobreakthetrafficrulewillbefinedNT$3,000andNT$l,000respectively（分别地）.Aswecanseeaboveusingmobilephonesmaycauseaccidentsandevencostalotofmoney.Also,moreandmoreinterestingandstrangefactshappentotheHeads-downTribe.6_maninAmericakeptusinghismobilephon

32、eonhiswayhome.Asaresult，heknockedintoabiglostear.Whenheliftedhiseyesfromthephone，hewassoafraidthatheturnedaroundandranawayrightnow.Anotherfactisthatwecanoftenseepeopleintherestauranteatingfacetofacebutonlylookingattheirownmobilephones.69Someofthemevenhavefuncommunicatingwithothersonthephone.Mobileph

33、onesarehelpfulandnecessarytoolsforthemodernlife.Aremobilephonesgoodorbad？70LetsbehealthyusersandtrytobetheHeads-upTribe.Itdependsonhowpeopleusethem.B.Areyouaheads-downtribemember?Areyouaheads-downtribemember?Itsstrangethattheydonttalktotheoneswhositoppositetothemduringthemeal.Letshavealookatanintere

34、stingTVreport.Tomakedriverspaymoreattentiontodriving,somenewtrafficruleshavebeenmade.V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示,完成下列各题。你希望对方的愿望很快就将实现,可以这样说：你想知道龙岩有多少人口,可以这样问：？你想告诉大家中国近几年发生了巨大的变化,可以这样说：inrecentyears.你的英语不好，你想请同学Tom给你一些如何学好英语的建议，可以这么说:,Tom？你想呼吁大家尽一切努力保护环境，可以这样说：VI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图

35、画情景和提示词,出一个与图画情景相符的句子。Shanghai,tomorrowdoharmtofor10minutesthinkabout,whereinvent,1885VII短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Hundredsofyearsago，lifewasmuchharderthanitisnow.Peoplehadno81mndnmachines.Theincreaseofpopulationandthedevelopmentofindus

36、tryhave82(bring)newproblems.Oneofthebiggest83ispollution.Wastewaterhasmakeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkillsourfishesandaffectsour84(drink)water.Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandlouder.Andairpollutionisoneofthemostseriouspollution,too.Itaffects851evri0igintheworld.Cars,planesandfactoriesallpolluteouraireveryday.Attimesthepollutionissothick_86itslikeaquilt(被子)overacity.Thiskindofquiltiscalledsmog(烟雾).Manycountriesaremakingnewlawstofight870genstpollution.Factoriesnowmustcleantheirwater88itisthrownawayandtheymustntbl