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1、2021-2022学年上海市兴塔中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only _ his confusion.Aaccount forBamount toCadd toDcare for参考答案:C【详解】考查词组辨析。句意:虽然他已经浏览了所有关于这个主题的参考资料,但他发现他仍然很难理解这一点,而她的解
2、释只是增加了他的困惑。A. account for 说明的原因; B. amount to 相当于,总计为;C. add to 增加;D. care for 照顾。根据句意,选C项。2. The teacher, together with the students, _ _ discussing Reading Skills that _ newly published in America. A are; were B is; were C are; was D is; was参考答案:D3. - Where is the best place to meet? - How about _
3、 outside the theatre? A. meeting B. to meet C. meet D. met参考答案:A略4. _ with the efforts that the students made, all the teachers nodded and smiled.A. Satisfying B. Having satisfied C. Satisfied D. To be satisfied参考答案:C略5. -Some Chinese students find it difficult to understand native speakers when in
4、London.-Exactly, _ theyve learned a lot about grammar and known many words.A.in that B.now that C.as if D.even if 参考答案:D略6. -Can we get everything ready by the weekend? -It all depends on_we can get Mr. Greens cooperation(合作).A. that B. what C. whether D. if参考答案:C7. - Do you know when accident happe
5、ned? -I was not there, so I dont know the exact date. But it must be Sunday because I was off duty only on Sundays. A. the; aB. a; aC. a; 不填D. the; 不填参考答案:A8. It is really a bargain. The silk _ very smooth and it must be very comfortable to wear.A. is felt B. feels C. felt D. is feeling参考答案:B9. The
6、childs mother was very about his safety when he didnt come back from school at the usual time.A.afraid B.worry C.concerned D.careful参考答案:C10. My interests include football, bowing and surfing the web _studying my favorite subjects.A. as well as B. instead of C. less than D. rather than 参考答案:A11. In
7、order to _ a good command of German, she quitted her job and went to study in a German school.Arequire Binquire Cacquire D. request 参考答案:C12. Ive been told that John _ form his journey to India. What about visiting him tonight?Great. Ill call for you at 630 p. m.Ahad come back Bis backCcame back Dco
8、ming back参考答案:答案:BIve been told是现在完成时态,强调的是对现在造成的影响,即约翰回来了;空格处是对现在事实的陈述,故用一般现在时。13. The police _ Tom of stealing and the accused was afraid to meet the accuser.Aaccused Bcharged Crobbed Dinformed参考答案:A14. Youre more of an expert than me, _ , youve got all that experience. A. in other words B. that i
9、s C. in particular D. I mean参考答案:D15. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city _by their supporters.A. being cheered B. be cheered C. to be cheered D. were cheered参考答案:C略16. Do you _ his optimistic view of the state of the current economy?A. correspond toB. subscribe
10、 to C. contribute toD. appeal to参考答案:B17. After many years of hard work, his dream _ at last.A. come true B. was come true C. was realized D. realized参考答案:C二、 短文改错18. 假定英语课上老师买求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在
11、该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Mike,Im so glad to learn that youre coming to Beijing to studying Chinese. I have got too much information about foreigners learning Chinese. Here Id like to recommend you famous language schoolRed Star Language School. It happens to hav
12、e such a Chinese trained course that will satisfy you demands. It starts in Jan.20th and lasts a month till Feb.19th. It was intended for beginners like you. Instead, the tuition is reasonable. It cost only RMB 2,000 (about $240).If you have any more questions, and please let me know or just send an
13、 email to .Hope to see you in Beijing soon.Yours,Zhang Wei参考答案:在信中作者向外国朋友介绍了北京一个专门学汉语的学校Red Star Language School的详细情况。1.考查动词不定式。此处表示来北京的目的是学汉语,用不定式表目的。即to+动词原形,故studying study.2.考查动词时态。此处指我有关于外国人学汉语的信息,表示客观事实用一般现在时,不用现在完成时。故去掉got.3.考查冠词。句中school是可数名词单数,此处指一所语言学校,用冠词a表示“一个”,故famous前加a.
14、4.考查非谓语动词。trained指训练过的,表示动作已完成。此处指正在培训的,表示动作进行用-ing形式,故trained training.5.考查代词。此处修饰名词demands用形容词性物主代词,指你的需求。故you your.6.考查介词。在具体的某一天,介词用on.故inon.7.考查动词时态。此处表示客观事实,与上下句时态一致也用一般现在时,故was is.8.考查副词。句意:这里的课程是面向像你这样的初学者的,此外学费也合理。前后句是递进关系不是转折,故Instead Besides/Furthermore/ Plus.9.考查时态和主谓一致。此处是客观事实用一般现在时,和主语
15、it一致,动词用第三人称单数形式,故cost costs.10.考查复合句。此处是复合句,包含if引导的条件状语从句,不是并列句。故去掉and.三、 阅读理解19. Most musicians agree that the best violins were made in Cremona, Italy, about 200 years ago. They even sound better than violins made today. Violin makers and scientists try to make instruments like the old Italian vi
16、olins. But they arent the same. Why are these old Italian violins so special? Many people think they have an answer.Some people think it is the age of the violins. But there is a problem here. Not all old violins sound wonderful. Only those from Cremona are special. So age cannot be the answer.Other
17、 people think the secret to those violins is the wood. The wood of the violin is very important. It must be from certain kinds of trees. It must not be too young or too old. Perhaps the violin makers of Cremona knew something special about wood for violins.But the kind of wood may not be so importan
18、t. It may be more important to cut the wood in a special way. Wood for a violin must be cut very carefully. It has to be the right size and shape. The smallest difference will change the sound of the violin. Musicians sometimes think that this is the secret of the Italians. Size and shape may not be
19、 the answer either. Scientists make new violins that are exactly the same size and shape. But the new violins still do not sound as good as the old one. Some scientists think the secret may be the varnish(清漆), which covers the wood of the violin and makes it look shiny. It also helps the sound of th
20、e instrument. Since no one knows what the Italian violin makers used in their varnish, no one can make the same varnish today.There may never be other violins like the violins of Cremona. And there are not many of the old violins left. So these old violins are becoming more and more precious.66. Wha
21、t would be the best title for the passage?A. The Secrets of Cremona Violins B. The History of Italian Violins C. Special Musical Instruments D. How to Make the Best Violins67. The main purpose of the first paragraph is to_A. list some facts B. raise a questionC. give an opinion D. offer an answer68W
22、hat is still unclear about Cremona violins according to the writer?A. The shape B. The size C. The woodD. The varnish69. Which of the following words can best describe Cremona violins?A. Light B. Shining C. Valuable D. Modern70What can we learn from this passage?A. Modern things are always better th
23、an ancient onesB. Ancient things are always better than modern onesC. Once a cultural relic is lost, it can never be recovered D. Varnish for violins will become more and more precious参考答案:66-70 ABDCC20. “The first and best of victories is for a man to conquer himself; to be conquered by himself is,
24、 of all things, the most shameful,” says PlatoSelf-control is at the root of all the advantagesLet a man give in to his impulses (冲动) and feelings, and from that moment he gives up his moral (道德上的) freedomA single angry word has lost many a friendWhen Socrates found in himself any temper or anger, h
25、e would check it by speaking low in order to control himselfIf you are conscious of being angry, keep your mouth shut so that you can hold back rising angerMany a person has dropped dead in great angerFits of anger bring fits of disease“Whom the gods would destroy they first make mad” “Keep cool”, s
26、ays George Herbert, “for fierceness (狂怒) makes error a fault”To be angry with a weak man is to prove that you are not strong yourself“Anger,” says Pythagoras, “brings with folly(愚蠢) and ends with regret” You must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers, not by the power of those which conquer himSelf-control is mans last greatest victoryIf a man lacks self-control he
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