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1、2021届高考英语大一轮复习课时作业40Unit20NewFrontiers含解析北师大版2021届高考英语大一轮复习课时作业40Unit20NewFrontiers含解析北师大版PAGE PAGE 132021届高考英语大一轮复习课时作业40Unit20NewFrontiers含解析北师大版课时作业40.阅读理解ANew York Walking ToursStatue of Liberty and Ellis Island Walking TourStart this exciting guided 4hour tour by getting early Reserve Line Acce
2、ss boarding on the ferry to Liberty Island。 Once there, go inside the base of the statue and head to the observation decks for an awesome view of New York City and its surroundings。 Then come back on the ferry to Ellis Island to learn about the history of immigration (移民入境) to America that took plac
3、e here between 1892 and 1954.Central Park Walking TourWalk through Central Parks most picturesque highlights on a 2。hour tour with a professional photographer. Remember your New York City adventure with unforgettable images of you with family or friends as you circle the towers at Belvedere Castle,
4、and walk through paths with flowers in the Conservatory Garden, or feed the swans by the Loeb Boathouse。New York City Architecture Walking TourLearn about the history of the building that define the New York City skyline on a 3hour walking architecture tour. Walk down the famous 42nd Street corridor
5、 with a longtime New York resident (居民) and architectural expert, stopping along the way to learn about Midtown Manhattans most iconic structures like the Chrysler Building, Grand Central Station and the New York Public Library.Greenwich Village Walking TourGreenwich Village is one of New York Citys
6、 most beautiful and famous neighborhoods。 Take a guided 2hour walking tour of this legendary Lower Manhattan space。 Hear about the famous artists who once lived here, from Edgar Allan Poe to Bob Dylan, Jimi Hendrix and countless others. Walk the winding streets and visit popular Washington Square Pa
7、rk, reliving more than 200 years of history.该文介绍了四个在纽约进行徒步旅行的项目。1Why do tourists visit Ellis Island?ATo know about American immigration history。BTo explore the surroundings of the island.CTo get a whole view of New York City.DTo observe Statue of Liberty closely.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据Statue of Liberty and
8、Ellis Island Walking Tour部分的最后一句“Then come back on the ferry to Ellis Island to learn about the history of immigration (移民入境) to America that took place here between 1892 and 1954可知,旅游者参观埃利斯岛的目的是了解美国移民的历史.故选A。2Who will go with tourists on Central Park Walking Tour?AAn expericenced guide.BAn architec
9、tural expert.CA professional photographer.DA longtime New York resident.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据Central Park Walking Tour部分的第一句“Walk through Central Parks most picturesque highlights on a 2.hour tour with a professional photographer”可知,在中央公园的徒步旅行中会有一个专业摄影师和旅游者在一起。3Which tour takes the longest time?ACentral P
10、ark Walking Tour。BGreenwich Village Walking Tour。CNew York City Architecture Walking Tour.DStatue of Liberty and Ellis Island Walking Tour.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island Walking Tour部分第一句中的“Start this exciting guided 4hour tour”可知,这个徒步旅行需要4个小时。而其他三个徒步旅行需要的时间分别是:2个小时,2个小时,3个小时。故选D。
11、4What can tourists do on Greenwich Village Walking Tour?ATake unforgettable pictures。BCome across Bob Dylan。CVisit New York Public Library。DLearn about famous artists。答案:D解析:细节理解题.根据最后一段第三句“Hear about the famous artists who once lived here, from Edgar Allan Poe to Bob Dylan, Jimi Hendrix and countle
12、ss others”可知,游客可以通过Greenwich Village Walking Tour这个徒步旅行项目去了解著名的艺术家。BWhen asked to describe Comfort Zone Camp in one word, I realized this can be extremely difficult to do. As I think about this question, one word that constantly comes to mind is family。 When my mom passed away three years ago, a pie
13、ce of my family was unexpectedly torn away from me. There are numerous memories filling my mind, making missing my mom extremely hard. Thankfully, I have found support and encouragement in friends throughout the past three years and in new family members every day。 Comfort Zone Camp has provided me
14、with additional family members that have been one of the best support systems I could ever ask for.While nothing could ever replace my mom, every time I go to the Camp I find my camp family grows a little bigger, making it a bit easier for me to deal with my loss。 Since starting to volunteer at Comf
15、ort Zone Camp I have met so many amazing people。 I will never forget meeting my very first friend. Not only did we look alike, but there were many times when staff members would confuse our names。 From then on we loved joking around and referring to ourselves as sisters while purposely dressing alik
16、e.Every child that comes to the Camp just wants to be loved。 They want you to play games with them, laugh with them and comfort them if needed。 They want someone to respect their memories, tears, and hopes for the future. We are asked to meet these children where they are and help them discover wher
17、e they want to go from there。 At last, theyll describe the Camp through the word family, or even better, with one word that is incredibly unique to their own experience.这是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了自己在Comfort Zone Camp的经历,以及从其中的志愿活动中受益的故事。5What can be inferred from the first paragraph?AThe Camp has replaced the aut
18、hors family。BThe author cant recover from her mothers death.CSomething inspiring has happened to the author.DHer mothers death caused breakdown of the family.答案:C解析:推理判断题。结合第一段的内容,尤其是“Thankfully, I have found support and encouragement in friends throughout the past three years。.support systems I cou
19、ld ever ask for”可知,母亲去世曾经给作者巨大的打击,但是她的亲朋好友及Comfort Zone Camp给予她很大的帮助和鼓舞,因此选C项.6What did the author do in the Camp?AShe truned to volunteers for help。BShe gave a hand to kids in need.CShe helped a friend who looked like her。DShe told the memories about her mother。答案:B解析:细节理解题。依据第二段的“Since starting to
20、 volunteer。.。people及尾段的“We are asked to meet these children where they are and help them discover where they want to go from there可知,作者在这里是一名志愿者,帮助那些需要帮助的孩子们,因此选B项。7How does the author feel about the Camp?AInterested. BSurprised。CGrateful。DDisappointed。答案:C解析:观点态度题.通读全文可知,通过参加Comfort Zone Camp的活动,作者
21、认识了更多的人,得到了很多支持和鼓励,也给其他人提供帮助,慢慢从失去母亲的悲伤中恢复,她内心是充满感激的,因此选C项。.完形填空I used to hate running. It seemed too hard, and pushing outside my comfort _1_ was not something I was eager to do.In fact, I wouldnt have become a(n) _2_ if it werent for my husband Charles。 He had been a _3_, competitive runner for ma
22、ny years. After our marriage, he wouldnt stop talking about how much he _4_ it.So he picked it up again, and after about a year, I started to join him at the _5_。 Just a few weeks later, Charles signed up for a five.kilometer race for both of us。 I _6_ about doing it. It was too soon.But on the race
23、 day, there I was.The gun went off. Thousands of runners _7_。The first kilometer was tough. I was already breathing _8_ and painfully aware of the group of runners _9_ past me。After another minute I saw the three。kilometer _10_。 All I could think of was that I was _11_.I rounded a corner, and saw bo
24、th sides of the street _12_ with people watching the race, all cheering the runners on:I _13_ my legs to keep going。Then I looked up and saw the clock。 The _14_ ticking away gave me an incentive (动力). I knew that if I had _15_ finished this race I would have achieved something。 So, I _16_ up, and ki
25、cked it.I had my arms _17_ higher when I passed through the finish line。 A volunteer put a(n) _18_ around my neck.“You did great! Im so proud of you!” Charles was thrilled that Id _19_。“That was amazing! I want to do another race.” I proudly hugged my medal as we started to walk to the postrace fest
26、ivities. My lungs and my comfort zone both _20_。本文是一篇记叙文.作者原本并不喜欢跑步,但是在丈夫的带动下她也开始跑步,并且坚持完成了5公里的跑步比赛。1A.blockBlineCemotionDzone答案:D解析:根据文章最后一句中的“my comfort zone”可知,答案选D项.2A。wifeBcoachCexpertDrunner答案:D解析:根据下文内容可知,作者一开始不喜欢跑步,在丈夫的带动下,最后变成了一名跑步者(runner).3A.seriousBcommonCcasualDsharp答案:A解析:根据空后的“competi
27、tive runner for many years”并结合语境可知,作者的丈夫以前是一个认真的、有竞争力的跑步者.serious“认真的.4A。hatedBmissedCadmiredDtrained答案:B解析:根据下文中的“So he picked it up again可推知,作者的丈夫和她结婚以后,总是不停地说他有多想念(missed)跑步。5A.raceBdepartmentCtrackDceremony答案:C解析:根据该句可知,当作者的丈夫重新开始跑步时,作者也加入了他,和他一起跑。track“跑道。6A。hesitatedBpuzzledCcaredDbrought答案:A解
28、析:根据上文可知,作者以前并不喜欢跑步,当作者的丈夫让她一起报名参加五公里跑步的时候,作者有些犹豫。7A.slipped awayBbacked offCpushed forwardDcame over答案:C解析:根据语境并结合常识可知,当发令枪一响,数千名跑步者冲了出去。8A.mildlyBshallowlyCgentlyDheavily答案:D解析:根据空前一句“The first kilometer was tough可推知,当跑了一公里的时候,作者已经呼吸沉重了。heavily“沉重地”。9A.runningBbendingCreachingDpacing答案:A解析:根据语境可知,由于呼吸困难,作者跑步的速度渐渐地慢了下来,于是有很多人跑着超过了作者.10A。symbolBmarkCpatternDcampaign答案:B解析:根据该句“After another
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