山东省临沂市圣翔学校2023年高二英语期末试卷含解析

1、山东省临沂市圣翔学校2023年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I tried to pretend that I didnt care, but it was impossible to avoid _.A. to be affectedB. being affectedC. to affectD. affecting参考答案：B2. Rick the challenge and cycled the 250 mile route alone Atook up Bended up Cheld up Dbroke up参考答案：A略3. They demanded that every

2、student who took part in the protest_.A. not be punished B. wont be punishedC. was not punished D. not punish参考答案：A4. It was _ Lily studied in America _ she made a decision _ she wanted to be an environmentalist. A. that; when; that B. when; that; thatC. when; that; when D. that; that; when参考答案：B5.

3、Im definitely going to settle in the countryside when I retire. All the words have a similar meaning with the underlined word, Except _.A. surely B. actually C. certainly D. ly参考答案：B6. Strong winds _ the rain. A. accomplish B. account C. accommodate D. accompany参考答案：D7. _ made all of them much disap

4、pointed. A. Not her being back B. Her not coming back C. Her not to come back D. Not her returning.参考答案：B8. Recently, more than three thousand students guaranteed they would be far away from net bars in Zhangjiajie city, Hunan Province.Awhen Bwhat Cwhether Dthat参考答案：D9. -Alice wont join in our discu

5、ssion tonight.-Oh, she _. We have already put it off.A. mustnt B. cant C. shouldnt D. neednt 参考答案：D句意：爱丽丝今晚不来参加我们的讨论了。她（今晚）不必来，我们已经推迟了。mustnt不许，禁止；cant不能；shouldnt不应该；neednt不必。结合语境，选D。10. She was accustomed to_ (exchange) ideas with her husband.参考答案：exchanging 11. The students are busy making prepara

6、tion for the lecture because they will _ the competition A. attend B. join C. take part in D. attend to 参考答案：C12. As we know, the Yangtze River is almost_ the Pearl River.A. twice long as B. twice the length ofC. as long twiceD. as twice long.参考答案：B13. The computer system _ suddenly while he was lis

7、tening to music on the Internet.A. broke down B. broke out C. broke in D. broke off参考答案：A14. An informer supplied the names of those _ in the crime _ the police.Ainvolved; to Binvolving; toCcontaining；with Dcontained; with参考答案：答案：Ainvolve“涉及”；supply sth. to sb.“向某人提供某物”，符合题意。15. Many girls are easil

8、y _by products promising to make them lose weight quickly.A. taken off B. taken out C. taken away D. taken in参考答案：D16. _ from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world. A. Being separated B. Having separatedC. Having bee

9、n separated D. To be separated参考答案：C17. The reform project _ by Mr. White _ at the meeting now. A. put forward, is discussed B. has been put forward, is being discussed C. is put forward, is discussed D. put forward, is being discussed参考答案：D30. The sun is shining brightly, _everything around us look

10、 more beautiful.A. to make B. making C. and making D. made参考答案：B略二、 短文改错19. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（见答题卡）Dear Brown, Last summer I take a part-time job in the International Camp for children. I have been told one more worker will be needed this year and I think you are fit to it. How about join us?

11、The camp is at the foot of a small hill close to a river. It is so a beautiful place! We can hear birds singing happy all around. Everybody sleeps in tents, that is very exciting. You usually work only five hours a day, so we will have plenty of spare time visit the area and have a fun. I am sure it

12、 will be a unforgettable experience. If you show much interests in it, reply to me soon.参考答案：1.take took 2.to- fit for 3.joining 4. so such 5. happy- happily 6. that- which 7.You We 8 to visit 9. a an 10.interests- interest略三、 阅读理解20. Brenda Bongos was a happy, artistic girl. She had one big ambitio

13、nto play the drums in a band. But one big problem lay in her way. To be good enough to play in a band, Brenda had to practice a lot, but she lived next-door to a lot of old people. Many of them are sick. She knew that the sound of beating drums would really get on their nerves. So, she had tried pla

14、ying in the strangest places: a basement, a kitchen, and even in a shower. But there was always someone it would annoy. One day, while watching a science documentary on TV, she heard that sound cannot travel in space, because theres no air. At that moment, Brenda Bongos decided to become a sort of m

15、usical astronaut. With the help of a lot of time, books and work, Brenda built a space bubble. This was a big glass ball connected to a machine which sucked out all the air inside. All that would be left inside was a drum kit（成套设备） and a chair. Brenda got into the space suit she had made, entered th

16、e bubble, turned on the machine, and played those drums like a wild child. It wasnt long before Brenda Bongos came very famous. Many people came to see her play in her space bubble. Shortly afterwards she came out of the bubble and started giving concerts. Her fame spread so much that the government

17、 suggested that she be part of a unique space journey. Finally, Brenda was a real musical astronaut, and had gone far beyond her first ambition of playing drums in a band. Years later, when asked how she had achieved all this, she thought for a moment, and said: If those old people next door hadnt m

18、attered so much to me, I wouldnt have found a solution, and none of this would have ever happened.66. Why did Brenda try to play in the strangest places?A. Because she didnt want others to hear her play.B. Because she didnt mean to disturb others.C. Because she didnt have her own room.D. Because she didnt like her neighbors.67. Brenda started to give concerts _.A. after she practiced in her space bubbleB. when she became part of the unique space journeyC. after she became a