安徽省宣城市云乐乡中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

1、安徽省宣城市云乐乡中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. - Such a mistake could have been avoided. -Unfortunately, he_ the mistake again and again. A. repeated B. would repeat C. had repeated D. would have repeated参考答案：A2. We are eating _vegetables per person today as we did in 1960 A more than twice B more than twice as man

2、y C twice as much as D twice more as 参考答案：B3. The special school accepts all disabled students, _ educational level and background. A. apart from B. regardless of C. in terms of D. in addition to参考答案：B4. Let me help you cross the street. ! Im not that old.ATake your time BNo way CCome on DOf course参

3、考答案：C5. I wish youd do a bit less talking and some more work. _ things will become better.A. Thus B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides参考答案：A6. -Ready to quit guessing , Sandy?-No, no, I hold on! I think I _ to the answer.A. come B. have come C. came D. am coming参考答案：D7. “_ to Michelle and having two b

4、eautiful girls in my house never allows me to look down upon women,” said Obama.A. Marrying B. MarriedC. Having married D. Being married参考答案：D试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：奥巴马说：“与米歇尔结婚，家里还有两个可爱的女儿，这都让我永远不会看低女性”。allows缺少主语，and连接两个动名词短语作主语，这时，主语看作单数，谓语用allows；be married to sb和某人结婚，故选D。8. - The food in the restauran

5、t is horrible. If only we _ to the students canteen. - But the food isnt everything. Isnt it nice just to get away from all the noise? 【选自嘉兴一中高三模拟卷】 A. would go B. have gone C. had gone D. will go参考答案：c略9. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to_.A. put up B. give

6、 in C. be turned on D. go out参考答案：D本题的关键是理解题干的意思。句子的含义是：“没有人注意到小偷进屋，因为那时灯熄了。”符合题意的只有D项。10. Bob, your driving performance didnt reach the required conditions, _, youve failed it.A. in a word B. in other words C. as a result D. on the whole参考答案：B11. As a child, Jack studied in a village school, _ is n

7、amed ater his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that参考答案：A12. I really doubt _ he would ask her to marry him in public.A. that B. whetherC. how D. that if参考答案：B考查宾语从句。句意：我真的怀疑是否他愿意请她当众嫁给他。根据句意可知答案为B。13. The child should be punished. You shouldnt let him _ telling lies. A. keep away from B. keep

8、away with C. get away from D. get away with参考答案：D 14. -Did the policeman let you in?-No, I told him who I was.Aif Bas if Cas though Deven though参考答案：D15. In the good care of the nurses, the boy is recovering from his heart operation. ks5uA. quietly B. actually C. practically D. gradually ks5u 参考答案：D

9、。 ks5u解析：考查副词的用法。在护士们的精心照料下，这个男孩正在逐渐地从心脏手术中恢复健康。gradually符合语境。 ks5u二、 填空16. In a hot summer day 61 all the springs(泉)were dry, a fox looked about all day 62 water to drink but in vain. He even slid into a farm yard, but a dog saw him. So he had to leave in 63 great hurryAt last he came to an old wel

10、l near the farm but the water was out of his reach. He tried to reach it, and at last fell in! He was 64 (frighten), but he was not much hurt, and as the water was not very deep, he was glad to drink.When his 65 (thirsty)was gone, he wished to get out, but the 66 (side)of the well were steep, and ev

11、en when 67 (stand)on his hind(后面的)legs, he could not reach half way to the top.The next morning, a goat came and asked, Is the water good?Oh! said the fox, my friend, it is so good 68 I cannot stop drinking it!Down jumped the long-beard at once; but no sooner was she down than the fox had leaped on

12、69 (she) back, and then was on the green grass! As he jumped outside, he turned around and said, Thank you, madam!The goat soon realized how foolish she 70 (be )to believe in the cunning(狡猾的)fox several minutes before.参考答案：61. when 62. for 63. a 64 frightened 65 thirst66 sides67. standing68. that69.

13、 her70. had been 三、 阅读理解17. A team of engineers at Harvard University has been inspired by Nature to create the first robotic fly. The mechanical fly has become a platform for a series of new high-tech integrated systems. Designed to do what a fly does naturally, the tiny machine is the size of a fa

14、t housefly. Its mini wings allow it to stay in the air and perform controlled flight tasks.“Its extremely important for us to think about this as a whole system and not just the sum of a bunch of individual components,” said Robert Wood, the Harvard engineering professor who has been working on the

15、robotic fly project for over a decade. A few years ago, his team got the go-ahead to start piecing together the components. “The added difficulty with a project like this is that actually none of those components are off the shelf and so we have to develop them all on our own,” he said.They engineer

16、ed a series of systems to start and drive the robotic fly. “The seemingly simple system which just moves the wings has a number of interdependencies on the individual components, each of which individually has to perform well, but then has to be matched well to everything its connected to,” said Woo

17、d. The flight device was built into a set of power, computation, sensing and control systems. Wood says the success of the project proves that the flying robot with these tiny components can be built and manufactured.While this first robotic flyer is linked to a small, off-board power source, the go

18、al is eventually to equip it with a built-in power source, so that it might someday perform data-gathering work at rescue sites, in farmers fields or on the battlefield. “Basically, it should be able to take off, land and fly around,” he said.Wood says the design offers a new way to study flight mec

19、hanics and control at insect-scale. Yet, the power, sensing and computation technologies on board could have much broader applications. “You can start thinking about using them to answer open scientific questions, you know, to study biology in ways that would be difficult with the animals, but using

20、 these robots instead,” he said. “So there are a lot of technologies and open interesting scientific questions that are really what drives us on a day to day basis.”32. Which of the following statements was the difficulty engineers met while making the robotic fly?A. They did not have sufficient fun

21、d.B. No ready-made components were available.C. There was no model in their mind.D. It was hard for them to assemble the components.33. What can be inferred from paragraphs 3 and 4?A. The robotic fly has been put into wide application.B. The robotic fly consists of a flight device and a control syst

22、em.C. Information from many sources can be collected by the robotic fly.D. The robotic fly can just fly in limited areas at present.34. Which of the following can be learned from the passage?A. Woods design can replace animals in some experiments.B. Animals are not allowed in biological experiments.

23、C. The robotic flyer is designed to learn about insects.D. There used to be few ways to study how insects fly.35. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A. The Development of Robotic FlyB. Robotic Fly Promotes Engineering ScienceC. Harvards Efforts in Making Robotic FlyD. Robo

24、tic Fly Imitates Real Life Insect参考答案：32. B 33. D 34. A 35. D这是一篇说明文。主要说明了哈佛大学的一组工程师受到大自然的启发，创造了第一只机器苍蝇。文章还说明了设计这种机械苍蝇遇到的困难和该飞行装置的应用区域，这种设计为研究飞行力学和昆虫控制提供了一种新方法【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中. “The added difficulty with a project like this is that actually none of those components are off the shelf and so we hav

25、e to develop them all on our own,” he said.（他说:“像这样的项目还有一个额外的困难，那就是这些组件都不是现成的，所以我们必须自己开发。”）可知工程师们在让机器人飞行时遇到的困难是没有现成的组件。故选B。【33题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中While this first robotic flyer is linked to a small, off-board power source, the goal is eventually to equip it with a built-in power source, so that it might someday perform data-gathering work at rescue sites, in farmers fields or on the battlefield.（当这第一个机器人飞行器连