2021-2022学年云南省昆明市罗丈中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年云南省昆明市罗丈中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. He spent _ money on books and _ his books are about space and satellites.高考资源网高考资源网 A. a great deal of; a good many of B. a good many; a great number of 高考资源网C. a great number of; a large amount of D. quantities of; a quantity of参考答案：A略2. I dont doubt _ our t

2、eam will win, but I do doubt _our team leader can continue taking part in. A. that; whether B. whether; that C. that; which D. why; how参考答案：A3. For quite _ students，their teachers advice is more important than _ of their parents Afew；one Ba little；some Ca few；that Da lot；many 参考答案：C4. The Olympic Ga

3、mes, the worlds greatest sporting event, advocate the principle matters is not winning but participating.A. that whatB. whichC. whatD. how参考答案：A 5. America is a country _many different nationalities as well as one with foreign immigrants _ the majority of its population. A. consisting of; making up

4、B. made up of; consisting of C. consisted of; making up D making up of; occupied with参考答案：A6. As students, _ we have made full use of our time to study, theres still room for improvement.A. howB. whichC. whileD. as参考答案：C试题分析: 句意：作为学生，虽然我们充分利用时间学习，我们仍然有提高的空间。主句和从句之间是转折关系，故选C项。7. _ wine, first you mus

5、t press the grapes.A. Making B. To make C. To be making D. Make参考答案：B8. It was in the very house _ was built with stones _ he spent his childhood.A. that; that B. that; where C. which; where D. which; that参考答案：A9. 参考答案：A略10. Poor Steve! I could hardly recognize him just now! -_. He has changed so mu

6、ch. A. Neve mind B. No problem C. Not at all D. Me neither参考答案：D略11. It is very important for a company to _ the development of the market.A. keep back B. keep onC. keep away from D. keep up with参考答案：D句意：对于一个公司来说，跟上市场的发展变化非常重要。keep up with“跟上；赶上”，符合句意。keep back“留下；阻止”； keep on“继续”； keep away from“远离

7、”。12. It was in the new hall _was set up last month _ we held an important meeting yesterday.A .which, that B. which, what C. that, which D. where, that参考答案：A13. With the _ of making a fortune, many Chinese came to Australia in the 19th century to wash sand for gold. A. courageB. intentionC. approac

8、hD. right参考答案：B14. I feel sure that _ qualification, ability and experience, you are suited to the position we offered. Ain need of Bin terms of Cin favor of Din face of参考答案：B15. Take the umbrella with you _ it rains. A. as long asB. even though C. in case D. so that参考答案：C16. They got two free ticke

9、ts to Canada, _ theyd never have been able to afford to go. A. as a result B. otherwise C. therefore D. at last参考答案：B17. According to the _ passed by the court, half of his possessions shall belong to his wife. A. ban B. consequence C. judgment D. punishment参考答案：C32. This is a really lively party. T

10、heres a great atmosphere, isnt there? _ The hosts know how to host a party. A. Dont worry B. Yes, indeed C. No, theres isnt D. It all depends参考答案：B略19. Remember the first time we met, Jim? Of course I do. You _ in the library. A. were reading B. had read C. have read D. read参考答案：A二、 完型填空20. Great-gr

11、andmother Doreen Gover gave 28 family members including her pet dog the same Christmas present a festive sweater she knitted herself. Talented Doreen, 78, spent up to eight hours a day making the red 41 sweaters out of 25 miles of wool.Doreen picked up her needles in January and set about 42 28 swea

12、ters all with the same snowman or reindeer pattern. She made the sweaters for three 43 of her family and even knitted one for her 44 .Doreen knitted out her four children, nine grandchildren and ten great-grandchildren the 45 being only a few weeks old. 46 Doreen said: “It was just for fun. It was s

13、omething fun for me to do to 47 the time, and it put a big smile 48 everybodys face. I love my family, and I really 49 doing something that makes them so happy. The girls got snowman and the boys got reindeer, 50 some of the girls wanted reindeer.”She used patterns at first, because she had 51 been

14、knitting for 18 months, but she thinks she is getting pretty good at them now.She 52 : “I initially started knitting just for something for me to do. I started off just making a couple of sweaters but it 53 from there.”She started getting 54 , and she didnt want anybody to feel left out. She really

15、had got to be knitting 55 to make so many sweaters. She would knit whenever she got a56 moment from the time she woke up to the time she went to 57 she even took her knitting with her 58 she went.Son-in-law James Spoors said: “Its a lot of time and 59 . Shes doing really well. Youd just hear the cli

16、cking of her 60 when she was doing them.”41. A. war-themedB. festive-themedC. birthday-themedD. family-themed42. A. creatingB. buyingC. looking forD. inventing43. A. membersB. petsC. generationsD. children44. A. best friendB. husbandC. pet dogD. neighbour45. A. smartestB. prettiestC. kindestD. young

17、est46. A. SurprisedB. ProudC. AnxiousD. Shy47. A. passB. affordC. loseD. miss48. A. inB. underC. onD. above49. A. hateB. enjoyC. avoidD. mind50. A. andB. orC. butD. also51. A. everB. neverC. alreadyD. only52. A. addedB. answeredC. repeatedD. persuaded53. A. stoppedB. snowballedC. pausedD. ended54. A

18、. presentsB. wishesC. prizesD. requests55. A. sometimesB. all the timeC. at a timeD. up and down56. A. spareB. limitedC. enoughD. quiet57. A. workB. hospitalC. deskD. bed58. A. wheneverB. whateverC. whereverD. whichever59. A. effortB. effectC. funD. money60. A. criesB. fingersC. painsD. needles参考答案：

19、41-45BACCD46-50BACBC51-55DABDB56-60ADCAD21. In Britain, people have different attitudes to the police. Most people generally 1 them and the job they do although there are certain people who do not believe that the police should have that powerWhat does a policeman 2 do? It is not a(n) 3 job to descr

20、ibe. After all, a policeman has a number of jobs to do. A policeman often has to 4 traffic, either on foot in the center of a town, or in a police car on the roads 5 , in Britain, he might even be in the Traffic Police and spend a lot of his time 6 up and down main roads and motorways. A traffic pol

21、iceman has to help keep the traffic moving, stop 7 motorists and help when there is an accidentA policeman has to help keep the 8 , too. If there is a fight or some other disturbance, we 9 the police to come and restore order. And they often have to 10 situation at great risk of their own 11 We expe

22、ct the police to solve 12 , of course, so a(n) 13 policeman, even if he is not a detective (侦探), will often have to help 14 for and arrest criminalsAnd who do we call when there is an emergency an air crash, a burning 15 , a road accident, or a robbery? We call the 16 . So a policeman has to be 17 t

23、o face any unpleasant emergency that may happen in the modern worldThe police do an ly 18 job. They do it 19 well and I support them, but I do not envy policemen, I do not think that I could ever do the job of a 20 1. A. envyB. appreciateC. joinD. dislike2. A.naturallyB. hardlyC. actuallyD. occasion

24、ally3. A. easyB. funnyC. interestingD. pleasant4. A. reduceB. controlC.solveD. create5. A. SadlyB. HappilyC. ThusD. Indeed6. A. walkingB. wanderingC. drivingD. searching7. A. speedingB. excitedC. slowD. resting8. A. conditionB. silenceC. situationD. peace9. A. orderB. expectC. forceD. seize10. A. ge

25、t rid ofB. deal withC. get intoD. bear with11. A. relationsB. familiesC. abilityD. safety12. A. emergencyB. problemsC. crimesD. traffic13. A. ordinaryB. specialC. lazyD. outgoing14. A. lookB.payC. applyD. call15. A. failureB. floodC. stormD. fire16. A. governmentB. friendsC. parentsD. police17. A. w

26、orriedB. excitedC. preparedD. urged18. A. unpleasantB. relaxingC. necessaryD. comfortable19. A .normallyB. extremelyC. partlyD. slightly20. A. policemanB. doctorC. teacherD. driver参考答案：1-5 BCABD 6-10 CADBB 11-15 DCAAD 16-20 DCCBA三、 阅读理解22. Why should mankind explore space? Why should money, time and

27、 effort be spent exploring and researching something with so few apparent benefits? Why should resources be spent on space rather than on conditions and people on Earth? These are questions that, understandably, are very often asked. Perhaps the best answer lies in our genetic makeup(基因构成) as human

28、beings. What drove our ancestors to move from the trees into the plains, and on into all possible areas and environments? The wider the spread of a species, the better its chance of survival. Perhaps the best reason for exploring space is this genetic tendency to expand wherever possible.Nearly ever

29、y successful civilization has explored, because by doing so, any dangers in surrounding areas can be identified and prepared for. Without knowledge, we may be completely destroyed by the danger. With knowledge, we can lessen its effects. Exploration also allows minerals and other potential (潜在的) res

30、ources to be found. Even if we have no immediate need of them, they will perhaps be useful later. Resources may be more than physical possessions. Knowledge or techniques have been acquired through exploration. The techniques may have medical applications which can improve the length or quality of o

31、ur lives. We have already benefited from other spin-offs including improvements in earthquake prediction, in satellites for weather forecasting and in communications systems. Even non-stick pans and mirrored sunglasses are by-products (副产品) of technological developments in the space.While many resou

32、rces are spent on what seems a small return, the exploration of space allows creative, brave and intelligent members of our species to focus on what may serve to save us. While space may hold many wonders and explanations of how the universe was formed or how it works, it also holds dangers. The dan

33、ger exists, but knowledge can help human beings to survive. Without the ability to reach out across space, the chance to save ourselves might not exist.While Earth is the only planet known to support life, surely the adaptive ability of humans would allow us to live on other planets. It is true that

34、 the lifestyle would be different, but human life and cultures have adapted in the past and surely could in the future.61. Why does the author mention the questions in Paragraph 1?A. To express his doubts. B. To compare different ideas.C. To introduce points for discussion. D. To describe the condit

35、ions on Earth.62. What is the reason for exploring space based on Paragraph 2?A. Humans are nature-born to do so. B. Humans have the tendency to fight.C. Humans may find new sources of food. D. Humans dont like to stay in the same place.63. The underlined word “spin-offs” in Paragraph 4 probably ref

36、ers to_.A. survival chances B. unexpected benefits C. potential resources D. physical possessions64. What makes it possible for humans to live on other planets?A. The adaptive ability of humans. B. Resources on the earth.C. Our genetic makeup. D. By-products in space exploration.65. Which of the sta

37、tements can best sum up the passage?A. Space exploration has created many wonders.B. Space exploration provided the best value for money.C. Space exploration can benefit science and technology.D. Space exploration may help us avoid potential problems on Earth. 参考答案：CABAD23. Now Glen doesnt like to t

38、hink what might have happened had he and his best friends, Ray Wightman and Chris Johnson, picked their usual path along a rocky outcropthe faster route to Johnsons home on Triangle Mountain. They were heading there after school that dayApril 14, 1999to play street hockey in Johnsons driveway. There

39、 were other lucky twists, too: not stopping at the shops to get a cola, as they usually did; hearing the strange cry.It was 3:30 pm. The three teens were laughing and talking when suddenly they heard a strange cry coming from the ditch(沟渠) across the road. Crossing to take a look, they found an Adid

40、as gym bag sitting deep in the icy water. They climbed down the steep bank and pulled the bag from the water, expecting to find abandoned cats or dogs inside. Instead, the boys found a trembling newborn girl. Wrapped in an old blanket, wearing a thin nightshirt, she was almost blue, her lips shaking

41、 from the cold and her crying.The boys couldnt have been more astonished. They knew this one needed to get warm and dry, although they didnt know much about babies. Ray dug through his gym bag and wrapped her in a T-shirt. “We didnt know what to do,” said Glen. “I didnt think any of us had really he

42、ld a baby before.” So the three stood beside the ditch, dumbfounded, taking turns to hold the baby to their chests to keep her warm.“We knew it was no use walking up to Rays house, because his mum was working and no one would be home. We figured wed have a better chance just staying by the road and

43、flagging down someone.” So they stood there and waited.A car drove by and the boys caught the drivers attention, telling her that they had found a baby. The woman then drove off to get help. When the police and ambulance came 20 minutes later, the teens were told the baby was probably two or three hours old and had perhaps been in the ditch for an hour or more. They were also told that they had saved her life and that given 10-20 minutes more