安徽省宿州市九顶中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试题含解析

1、安徽省宿州市九顶中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. This kind of cloth_well and large quantities of the cloth _.A. is sold； have been soldB. is sold; has been soldC. sells； have been soldD. sells ; has been sold参考答案：C【详解】考查动词的时态语态。句意：这种布销路很好，已售出大量。sell/wash/burn 等词在表示事物的状态、特点时，可以用主动表被动，因此第一个空应选 sells；第二空表示“出售，

2、卖”的动作，用被动语态，且强调对现在的影响应该用现在完成时态，故正确答案为C。2. The local government has already collected three million dollars, _ for the environment improvement. A. intended B. intending C. to intend D. to be intended参考答案：A3. How badly reform is needed was _ recently by the rising youth crime figures.A. suspected B. i

3、ndicated C. influenced D. announced参考答案：B 4. -Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our learning efficiency ?- If you make _ most of forty-five minutes classes day after day, there will be _ switch in grades. A. 不填; 不填 B. the; a C. 不填; a D. the; 不填参考答案：B5. The exchange program between

4、the UK and China may affect various schools, _from kindergartens to high schools Aranged Bto range Cranging Dhaving ranged参考答案：C略6. Ill go to Beijing on business tomorrow. Do you have anything _ to your son studying in Beijing University?A. to be taken B. to take C. taken D. being taken参考答案：A7. One

5、of the National Health Regulations is that public schools _ actively create conditions for sports facilities opened to the public.A. shall B. will C. might D. could参考答案：A3. I was glad to meet Jenny again, I didnt want to spend all day with her.A. but B. and C.so D.or参考答案：A9. Furniture and flooring u

6、sually come to mind when we think of ways to use bamboo. Not many of us, _, think of bamboo clothing.A. therefore B. thus C. though D. meanwhile参考答案：C略10. Any student in my school who is caught in the exam will be removed from school Ato have cheated Bto cheat Ccheated Dcheating参考答案：D11. The constan

7、t noise around here_ me crazy!Calm down.Its no use complaining.A. drove B.drives C.is driving D.had driven参考答案：C30. -How many players _ a basketball team? - Five. A. make up B. make up of C. consist of D. are made up of参考答案：A略13. Everyone in the city is sure to benefit from the new shopping mall _ n

8、ext year.A. to be completed B. having completed C. completed D. completing参考答案：A【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：这座城市的每一个人相信将受益于明年完工的新购物中心。根据题干中的关键词next year可知此处只能用不定式表示将来发生的事情；mall是complete的动作承受者，故应选A。14. After I went abroad for further study, _ of my parents lived with meA none B neither C either D any参考答案：B15

9、. I asked her _ I should do to lose weight, and she told me to balance my diet.A. why B. that C. what D. how参考答案：C二、 填空16. Three years ago, Brian Palmer, a 43-year-old native of Beaumont, California, was a homeless man struggling _56_(overcome) alcohol addiction. All he owned was a bag _57_(contain)

10、 some clothes, a blanket, and a pillow. He _58_(seek) assistance at a recovery center, the very large tent city in downtown LA. One activity that helped him through those days was singing. In 2015, he encountered the Urban Voices Project, a choir _59_(make) up of the local people. This led him _60_S

11、treet Symphony, a group of professional musicians mostly from the LA Philharmonic(交响乐团), _61_works with homeless, mentally ill and disabled populations. In February, Palmer began taking voice _62_(lesson) from Scott Graff, a member of the Street Symphony. Scott said, “I gave Palmer some tips on voca

12、l technique, _63_ he taught me life lessons. I got the _64_(good) end of the deal.”“That was _65_(real) empowering,” Palmer told the audience afterward. Palmer explained what had been going through his mind as he sang. “An act of love,” he said, looking out at familiar faces in front of him. “One ac

13、t of love, I know for sure, is listening.”参考答案：56. to overcome 57. containing 58. sought 59. made 60. to 61. which 62. lessons 63. while 64. better 65. really【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过Brian Palmer的故事，使我们知道，爱的一种表现就是倾听。【56题详解】考查动词不定式。句意：三年前，43岁的加州博蒙特人布莱恩帕尔默(Brian Palmer)是一个无家可归的人，正在努力戒掉酒瘾。struggle to do sth.“努

14、力去做某事”，故答案为to overcome。【57题详解】考查现在分词做后置定语。句意：他只有一个包，里面装着一些衣服，一条毯子和一个枕头。此处是现在分词作后置定语，故答案为containing。【58题详解】考查时态。句意：他在洛杉矶市中心的一个很大的帐篷城康复中心寻求帮助。根据前文提到的Three years ago,可知句子用一般过去时态，故答案为sought。【59题详解】考查过去分词作后置定语。句意：2015年，他遇到了“城市之声”，一个由当地人组成的合唱团。此处a choir和make之间是一种被动关系，be made up of “由-组成”，结合句意可知答案为made。【60

15、题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：这让他加入了街头交响乐团(Street Symphony)，这是一群主要来自洛杉矶爱乐乐团(LA Philharmonic)的专业音乐家，他们的工作对象是无家可归的人、精神病患者和残疾人。lead sb. to“引导某人去-”，故答案为to。【61题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：句意：这让他加入了街头交响乐团(Street Symphony)，这是一群主要来自洛杉矶爱乐乐团(LA Philharmonic)的专业音乐家，他们的工作对象是无家可归的人、精神病患者和残疾人。此处the LA Philharmonic是先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中作主语，故答案为w

16、hich。【62题详解】考查名词复数。句意：今年2月，Palmer开始向“街头交响曲”的成员Scott Graff学习声乐。结合句意可知此处用名词复数，故答案为lessons。【63题详解】考查并列连词。句意：我给Palmer传授了一些声乐技巧，而他却教给了我人生的课程。此处while“然而”，是并列连词，前后形成鲜明对比，故答案为while。【64题详解】考查比较级。句意：我得到了更好的结果。结合句意可知此处用比较级，故答案为better。【65题详解】考查词形转化。句意：这真的很强大。此处是副词修饰动词，故答案为really。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行

17、词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本文第6题中，先行词为名词the LA Philharmonic，指物，再分析先行词the LA Philharmonic在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词the LA Philharmonic带到后面的非限制性定语从句中可知，只能作主语，因为that不能引导非限制性定语从句，故答案为 which。三、 阅读理解17. People want real action against noise, a recent public meeting in New York showed. Some want technical improvement

18、s such as quieter air conditioners or better sound barriers around major roads. Others want tougher laws to restrict noise from building sites or to require owners to take responsibility for barking dogs. But the greatest demand was a noise complaints system that works.New York City Council receives

19、 more complaints about noise than all other problems put together. So it conducted a survey and found that about half its citizens are upset by noise in one form or another traffic, air conditioners, loud parties, etc. This inspired the Council to bring together more than 100 citizens to talk about

20、kinds of options.The meeting found the present regulatory(管理）system strange. Depending on the problem, responsibility for noise can lie with the Council, the Environment Protection Authority, or even the police. So complainants often feel they are getting the run-round. When the people at the meetin

21、g were asked to vote for changes, the strongest response was for a 24-hour noise hotline to be the first port of call for all complaints.The meeting also favored effective measures, such as tougher minimum standards for noise in machines like air conditioners. Other measures the meeting supported we

22、re wider buffer (缓冲) zones around noisy activities and controls to keep heavy traffic away from residential areas.I was most interested by the proposals aimed at behavioral change. There was strong support for measures to reduce traffic: better public transport, cycle ways and footpaths, even charge

23、s for road use. Many people optimistically thought industry awards for better equipment would increase the production of quieter machines. It was even suggested that noise from building sites could be reduced if New York adopted daylight saving, thus changing over the working day and providing longe

24、r, quieter evenings.29. According to the recent public meeting in New York, what was the first step to take in order to reduce noise pollution?A. Produce quieter air conditioners.B. Provide better sound barriers around major roads.C. Establish a noise complaints system.D. Make stricter laws to require owners to take responsibility for barking dogs.30. What does the underlined word “run-round” mean?A. Delaying action in response to a request.B. Quick response. C. Unfai