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1、精品文档 精心整理精品文档 可编辑的精品文档第二学期 期末综合检测 单项选择(共10小题,计10分)1 As _ teacher, its important to be _ good role model for the students.A.the; a B.a; theC.a; a D.the; the2 The _ that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to explore the outer space.A.invitation B.possibilityC.order D.advic

2、e3 2021江苏南通中考Simon, we can save energy by riding shared bicycles.Thats true. _, using air conditioners less is also a good way.A.However B.ThereforeC.Anyway D.Moreover4 A lot of museums in China are worth _. If you have time, you can choose to go.A.visited B.visitingC.to visit D.visit5 _ do you go t

3、o the school library?Twice a week.A.How long B.How oftenC.How soon D.How much6 Drinking tea is usually seen as a _ lifestyle in China.A.strict B.boring C.clean D.healthy7 The path was covered with snow, so we walked very _. We were afraid of falling.A.quickly B.carefullyC.excitedly D.hurriedly8 All

4、customers _ to take their temperatures when they enter the supermarket.A.is asked B.was askedC.are asked D.were asked9 2021天津中考Shall we go for a walk?_. Its too dark. Wed better stay at home.A.Nice idea B.Thats trueC.Dont be silly D.I agree with you10 Why cant you trust me? Not everything you heard

5、is true.Maybe not. But _.A.out of sight, out of mindB.theres no smoke without fireC.a miss is as good as a mileD.actions speak louder than words 完形填空(共15小题,计15分)2021江苏扬州中考改编Chinese people started to build gardens more than 2,000 years ago.Chinese gardens are a special 11_ of traditional Chinese cult

6、ure and art.At the entrance to a Chinese garden,there is usually a huge stone or wall to screen(遮蔽) your 12_. This is to give you a pressed-in feeling in order to later produce unexpected joy when you 13_ the hall to see the amazing rock gardens(假山) and a big lake.The best 14_ is the Summer Palace.R

7、ock gardens play a(n) 15_ role in the design of a Chinese-style garden.Without them,a garden could not be 16_ a Chinese-style garden.They are as important to a Chinese-style garden as sculptures are to a European-style garden.Ge Garden in Yangzhou is famous for 17_ Four Seasons Rockeries(假山花园).Garde

8、ns in the south are 18_ small in size.Chinese garden designers have used the method of “borrowing scenery with a mirror” to 19_ a sense of space.A mirror is hung opposite a window to take in the outside scenery.A fine example of this is Pian Shi Shan Fang,a rockery in He Garden,Yangzhou.A 20_ mirror

9、 is built into the wall of its west corridor. The whole garden will be 21_ in the mirror wherever the visitors are.A pool or a lake in a garden also 22_ this purpose. A pool runs from south to north 23_ the garden of Pian Shi Shan Fang. East of the rockery, a man-made moon is reflected(映出) in the 24

10、_.25_ methods used,every effort is made to achieve the purpose of giving visitors a sense of space in the garden.11 A.expression B.processC.form D.shape12 A.symbol B.viewC.feeling D.business13 A.build up B.rush toC.pass by D.turn around14 A.fair B.exampleC.product D.brand15 A.important B.smallC.diff

11、erent D.exact 16 A.heated B.producedC.considered D.admired17 A.their B.yourC.my D.its18 A.widely B.partlyC.hardly D.wisely19 A.take B.createC.hurt D.drop20 A.big B.tallC.bad D.lively21 A.seen B.disappearedC.stole D.reviewed22 A.fights B.stopsC.serves D.acts23 A.between B.acrossC.among D.through24 A.

12、pool B.mirrorC.lake D.river25 A.Whoever B.WhereverC.Whenever D.Whatever 阅读理解(共8小题,计20分)A新素材前沿科技AI makes our lives easier and better. Lets see the amazing AI.Cool driver-less busA bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It has 14

13、seats and doesnt need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It will stop as soon as it sees a stop light.Your close friendHi, everyone. Im Xiaobing, a chat-bot. I speak like a 17yearold girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. Im talented at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I wa

14、nt to be your friend!Worlds first AI anchor(主播)Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is the worlds first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work 24 hours and doesnt make any mistake

15、s. You might see it on TV soon. Popular AI artistThis beautiful painting was at an auction(拍卖)in 2020. The painting was worth about 3,000,000 yuan! But it was not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent Willem van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the Al artist. It st

16、udied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint.26 The fact about Apolong is that _.A.the bus door cant open itselfB.it will stop as soon as it sees a stop lightC.there are 24 seats in itD.it doesnt follow the traffic rules27 The painting _.A.was at an auction in 2019B.was worth about

17、3,000,000 yuan at an auctionC.was a work painted by Vincent Willem van GoghD.was studied by three French artists over 15,000 times28 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.AI makes our lives harder and worse.B.This new kind of driver-less bus also needs a driver to control it.C.Xi

18、aobing is a 17-year-old girl.D.The AI anchor can work 24 hours and doesnt make any mistakes.29 We can probably read the passage in _.A.a storybook B.a noticeC.a newspaper D.a novelB2021山东德州中考改编 Although its said Van Gogh(1853-1890) sold only one painting during his lifetime, different theories exist

19、.It is true that The Red Vineyard is the only painting sold during Van Goghs lifetime, and that was officially recorded and accepted by the art world. Its recorded that Van Gogh started painting at 27, and died at 37. His famous paintings were produced after he went to France in 1888, only two years

20、 before he died. So it would be clear that he did not sell many.However, others disagree. The leading Van Gogh scholar, Marc, is one of them. Though the story that Van Gogh sold just one painting still goes around, he insists(坚持说) that Van Gogh sold at least two.Also, according to the Van Gogh Museu

21、m website, Van Gogh actually sold a number of paintings for living during his lifetime. His first money came from his uncle, who was an art dealer(经销商). In order to help Van Goghs career, he ordered 19 paintings. And Van Gogh himself would often trade his paintings for food or art supplies(美术用品) whe

22、n he was younger.Van Gogh died in July of 1890. His brother was a wise dealer and saved lots of paintings by Van Gogh. His greatest wish was to make the works more widely known and make much money. Sadly he himself died just six months later. He left a large collection of art to his wife, who sold s

23、ome of Van Goghs works, lent as many as she could to exhibitions, and published many of Van Goghs letters to his brother. Without her, Van Gogh would never have become as famous as he is today. After her death, her son founded the Van Gogh Museum.30 According to _, only one painting was sold during

24、Van Goghs lifetime.A.the official recordsB.the Van Gogh Museum websiteC.Van Goghs brothers sonD.Van Goghs uncle31 What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A.Van Goghs paintings were popular.B.Van Gogh was poor when he was young.C.Van Gogh disliked his paintings.D.Van Goghs paintings were expensive.32 Who

25、 is the most important person to make Van Gogh so famous? A.Van Gogh himself.B.Van Goghs brother.C.Van Goghs brothers wife.D.The leading Van Gogh scholar.33 The passage is mainly about _.A.whether Van Gogh sold only one painting during his lifetimeB.how Van Gogh became famousC.the whole life of Van

26、GoghD.the family of Van Gogh 任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)(核心素养文化意识)Tangchang, a town in Chengdu, is well-known for cloth shoes. With over 20 types, Tangchang cloth shoes are strong, comfortable, breathable and friendly to the environment. In 2018, they were added to Sichuans Intangible Cultural Heritage List(非物

27、质文化遗产名录).63-year-old Lai Shufang has spent over 40 years making Tangchang cloth shoes. Now she is a master. She said there are 32 steps to make a pair, but the most important step is making the soles.Layers of white cloth are glued together with flour paste(糨糊). “To make good paste, we make it at a

28、temperature of 85. If its too low or too high, the paste will not work,” Lai said. Then the pasted layers are dried and cut into different shapes. After this, the layered cloth is beaten again and again until it is tight(紧的) enough to make soles and upper parts. The next step is to shape the two par

29、ts and glue them together. But still the soles edges look fluffy(绒毛般的). Through repeated polishing and trimming, the fluffy edges will become smooth. Then the cloth shoes are ready.Lais hard work touched her son Ai Peng. In 2015, Ai decided to leave his job and help his mother. He used Shu embroider

30、y to make the shoes look more beautiful and opened a cloth shoe store online. He also set up shop windows to show the steps of making shoes, helping more people learn about the art of cloth shoes.34 What is the most important step in making Tangchang cloth shoes according to Ms Lai? _35 Whats the pr

31、oper temperature to make good paste?_36 How many things has Lais son done to make the cloth shoes more popular? _37 What are the features of Tangchang cloth shoes?_38 What is the best title for this passage? _ 词汇运用(共10小题,计10分)A)根据句意及汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词。39 The bus can take 60 _ (乘客).40 Most people dont rea

32、lize that they are breathing _(被污染的) air.41 There seemed to be no _(疑问) about the answer.42 It is _(广泛地) believed how the hot dog had its name.43 2021辽宁大连中考改编Now more and more people like the _(寂静) in the countryside.B)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。44 The work is going on _(smooth).45 Giving tips is not comm

33、on in some _(east) countries.46 I admired him as a true _(science) and hard worker.47 I couldnt sleep because the bed was so _(comfortable).48 The two sides discussed several times and finally they reached an _(agree). 短文填空(共10小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,根据各题所给首字母提示,写出一个合适的英语单词,使短文通顺。It was at an exhibition of t

34、he artists works. I was invited as a special 49 g_ to attend the exhibition. During this period, two cute girls of 16 or 17 years old came to me and asked me for my signature(签名).“I havent brought my pen. Is the 50 p_ okay?” Actually, I knew they wouldnt 51 r_. I just wanted to show a well-known wri

35、ters good manners to the 52 c_ readers.“Certainly,” the young girls readily 53 a_. I could see they were very excited. Of course, their excitement also made me feel more pleased and satisfied. One of the girls 54 h_ her fine notebook to me. I turned over the cover of the notebook, wrote a few words

36、of encouragement 55 n_, and signed my name. The girl read my signature, frowned(皱眉), looked at me carefully and asked, “Arent you Robert Charboss?”“No,” I told her proudly, “Im the author of Alice Adams, the 56 w_ of two Pulitzer Prizes.”The young girl turned to the 57 o_, shrugged (耸肩)and said, “Ma

37、ry, lend your rubber to me.” At that moment, all my 58 p turned into a bubble(泡) immediately. Since then, I always warn myself: no matter how outstanding you are, dont think highly of yourself. 书面表达(共1小题,计25分)初中三年,我们都有一些难以忘怀的经历。学校英语俱乐部将组织题为“An unforgettable experience”的征文比赛。请根据提示,写一篇短文参赛。1.What was

38、the experience? 2.What have you learned from it?注意:1.词数:100 左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);2.文中不能出现有关考生的真实姓名、校名等信息;3.文章必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。An unforgettable experienceLooking back on the past three years, everyone had some unforgettable experiences._第二学期 期末综合检测卷 答案1. C【解析】a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,the是定冠词,表示特指。根据语境可知,两

39、空均表示泛指,teacher和good都是以辅音音素开头的单词,两空都用a。故选C。2. B【解析】invitation“邀请”,possibility“可能性”;order“命令”;advice“建议”。根据语境可知,此处指其他星球上有生命的可能性一直激励着科学家们去探索外太空。故选B。3. D【解析】根据we can save energy by riding shared bicycles及using air conditioners less is also a good way可知,空后补充上文节省能源提到的方法,moreover符合语境。故选D。4. B【解析】be worth d

40、oing sth是固定搭配,意为“值得做某事”,空处用动名词。故选B。5. B【解析】根据答语可知,问句对频率提问。应用how often引导特殊疑问句。故选B。6. D【解析】根据常识可知,在中国,喝茶被认为是一种健康的生活方式。故选D。7. B【解析】根据The path was covered with snow可知,我们非常小心地走路。故选B。8. C【解析】主语All customers与动词ask之间形成逻辑上的动宾关系;结合enter可知,主句用一般现在时,故此处应用一般现在时的被动语态。主语All customers提示be动词用are。故选C。9. C【解析】根据答语后两句可

41、知,空处表示不接受建议。C项符合语境。故选C。10. B【解析】A项意为“眼不见,心不烦”;B项意为“无风不起浪”;C项意为“失之毫厘,谬之千里”;D项意为“行动胜于语言”。 根据语境可知B项符合题意。故选B。【语篇大意】本文主要向我们介绍了中国园林的特点和风格。11. C【解析】根据常识及备选项可知,中国园林是中国传统文化和艺术的一种特殊“形式”。故选C。12. B【解析】根据语境可知,此处指通常有巨石或墙挡住你的“视线”。故选B。13. D【解析】由下文中的to see the amazing rock gardens (假山) and a big lake及语境可知,此处指的是“转过大厅

42、”。turn around意为“转身”。故选D。14. B【解析】由the Summer Palace及语境可知,此处指的是颐和园就是最好的“例子”。故选B。15. A【解析】由空后两句可知,假山在中式园林的设计中发挥重要作用。play an important role意为“发挥重要作用”,符合语境。故选A。16. C【解析】根据语境可知,此处指没有假山的设计,人们会“认为”该园林不是中式园林。故选C。17. D【解析】根据备选项及空后的内容可知,空处应填形容词性物主代词,主语是Ge Garden,应用its。故选D。18. A【解析】由常识以及下文的内容可知,南方的园林“普遍”都小。故选A

43、。19. B【解析】由上文的Chinese garden designers have used the method of “borrowing scenery with a mirror”可知,中国的园林设计师采用“借镜取景”的方法来“创造”一种空间感。故选B。20. A【解析】由常识以及空后一句可知,此处指的是一面“大”镜子。故选A。21. A【解析】根据The whole garden以及空后的in the mirror wherever the visitors are可知,无论游客在哪里,整个花园都能在镜子中被看到。故选A。22. C【解析】由空后两句可知,花园里的水池或湖泊也可以

44、起到这个作用,即它们都是为此目的而“服务”的。故选C。23. D【解析】由A pool runs from south to north可知,此处指的是“穿过”园林。through意为“穿过”,指从某物体的中间穿过。故选D。24. A【解析】由上文的A pool runs以及语境可知,假山东面有一个人造月亮倒映在“水池”里。故选A。25. D【解析】根据语境可知,此处指的是“无论用什么”方法。故选D。A【语篇大意】本文介绍了四种人工智能产品。26. B【解析】根据题干中的Apolong可定位到第一个小标题下的内容。结合最后一句可知选B。27. B【解析】根据题干中的The painting可定位到第四个小标题下的内容。结合第一、二句可知选B。28. D【解析】根据第三个小标题下的内容可知选D。29. C【解析】本文介绍了四种人工智能产品,结合备选项可知,我们可能在报纸上看到这篇文章。故选C。【语篇大意】本文主要介绍了人们对梵高生前所售出的作品数量的不同见解。30. A【解析】根据第二段第一句可知,根据官方的

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